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New Pact on Migration and Asylum in the process of adopting legislative proposals - the case of Greece, Hungary and Sweden
Kozáková, Marie ; Földes, Kristián (advisor) ; Plechanovová, Běla (referee)
This thesis focuses on the New Pact on Migration and Asylum (the Pact), which was issued by the European Commission in the autumn of 2020. It includes a set of nine legislative and non- legislative proposals that aimed at reforming EU migration and asylum policy. Specifically, the thesis deals with the process of adopting the proposals in the context of the approach of three selected countries (Greece, Hungary and Sweden) to migration issues. The first part of the thesis defines the method of discursive analysis and the concept of legitimation and then it describes the legislative process within the EU and presents all the proposals that are part of the Pact. The second part, the practical part, contains case studies of selected countries. Through a discursive analysis using the concept of legitimation, the thesis analyses statements of political representatives of the states or EU representatives, based on media statements, EU documents or interviews. Subsequently, their legitimation moves explaining their approach to migration and the Pact are analysed. The main objective is to identify the most relevant factors that play key role for the states and that most significantly influence the decision-making regarding the adoption of each proposal. Together with EU institutions, also Member States are...
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