|
|
Interrogation as evidence in criminal proceedings
Václavková, Michaela ; Musil, Jan (advisor) ; Beranová, Andrea (referee)
This thesis deals with interrogation as the most commonly and widely used means of evidence. The thesis focuses on the so-called questionable methods of verification of testimony, which is a controversial issue on which there are different opinions. The aim of this thesis is to describe and analyse selected methods which can lead to the verification of testimony, but the opinion on their use is still not clear. The thesis focuses on the issue of the use of these methods and the evaluation of the possibility of their use in criminal proceedings. The thesis is divided into two main parts. The first is the theoretical part, which is further divided into two large chapters. The first chapter is devoted to interrogation in general, defines this term and describes its preparation, course and documentation. It also outlines the different types of interviews, including the specific requirements for interviewing children. Finally, this chapter also covers the credibility of testimony. The second chapter focuses on questionable and inadmissible methods of verifying the truthfulness of testimony and describes and discusses suggestive and captious questions, physiodetectional examination, investigative hypnosis, and truth serum. The second part of the thesis is the practical part, which includes two...
|
|
|
Tactical methods of overcoming false testimony
Pešičková, Martina ; Krupička, Jiří (advisor) ; Dvořák, Marek (referee)
Tactical methods of overcoming false testimony Abstract The topic of this diploma thesis is tactical methods of overcoming false testimony. This diploma thesis aims to map and analyze selected criminal-tactical procedures used to overcome false testimony, as well as some other methods of overcoming false testimony, whether permitted or not, and to define the mechanism of their operation, especially with regard to their use in the Czech Republic. The diploma thesis concludes with a discussion of a specific and controversial tactical procedure used to overcome false testimony, which is the lie detector. The diploma thesis is organized into four chapters and their subchapters. The first chapter deals with basic terminology and its definition. It defines the concept of interrogation and testimony, false testimony including the manifestations on the basis of which a lie can be detected in a testimony, the concept of credibility and truthfulness, as well as the different types of interrogation according to the classification criteria of complete and credible testimony. The main topic of the diploma thesis is contained in the second chapter. This chapter defines the mechanism of operation and the essence of the basic tactical interrogation procedure as well as the partial tactical interrogation procedure used to...
|
guest ::
