2		- Constitutional aspects of the termination of the Czechoslovak Federation The thesis deals with problems of constitutional aspects relating to termination of the Czechoslovak Federation, which was abolished on 31.12. 1992 I have chosen this theme because I am interested in this theme since the first grade of my studium at the Law faculty. I had better access to this theme after the attendance of Scientific seminar leaded by Doc. Gronský called Slovakia in constitutional history of Czechoslovakia. The thesis uses sources available to students of Law faculty (monography, collections, university textbooks, texts of laws, articles, stenograph records, university lectures). The thesis is grounded on the synthesis of many sources with emphasis on consistent citing sources of the original authors. The thesis is composed of three chapters, which are divided into subchapters. These subchapters contain parts. In introduction I set the aim of thesis to describe the aspects of termination Czechoslovakia. For better context is in thesis genesis and development of the federation. Chapter one consists of two subchapters. There are described conditions of formation of Czechoslovak state. Chapter two consists of four subchapters, which describe Constitutional development of Czechoslovakia (1918-1989) with focus on...
2		- CONTRACTUAL COPYRIGHT LAW This theses deals with contracts in copyright law. Its main aim is to describe legal regulation concerning most frequent types of contracts in copyright law and to compare the regulation of these contracts as it was before the recodification of Czech private law, which was done by the new civil code, with the state after it and to mark out main terminological and conceptual changes, which have some connection to contractual copyright law. The work consists of eight chapters. The first chapter contains a brief overview of domestic sources of contractual copyright law. The second chapter explains some basic concepts of copyright law which have some relation to the contractual law - the concepts of authors' rights and prohibition of its transfer to other person and terms of license and consent in copyright law. In this chapter reader also finds subchapters on new legal definition of things and ownership in the new civil code and how these new definitions influence copyrighted works and license agreements. Chapters three to eight describe the legal regulation of the most important types of contracts in the contractual copyright law. The third chapter is the core of the work. It describes in detail the license agreement. It points out irregularities of contractual process in...
1		- Contribution of recultivated areas in the Most region to tourism and leisure development The intention of this thesis is to evaluate the potential of reclaimed land for development of tourism and recreation. The area of interest is the cadastral territory of the Most district in the province of Ustí nad Labem. The first part is devoted to an analysis of tourism in the area of interest. Further it describes the historical development of recultivation, its current stage and contribution to the development of the city and residents' spare-time activities. The next chapter assesses the contribution of different types of recultivation and specific projects. The evaluation consisted in analyzing the results of a questionnaire survey done with local residents and guided interviews with experts specialized in the issue being studied. The last part focuses on the future recultivation development. The main attention is given to the Most Lake, which is currently the largest project in progress. The thesis evaluates possibilities of its future contribution to the city, with regard to the results of the survey and the planned form of the lake and its surroundings. Finally, some recommendations and suggestions to preferable utilization of the recultivation potential are summarized. Keywords: opencast mining,...
2		- Cooperating defendant The aim of the thesis, which deals with the legislation of a cooperating defendant in the Czech Republic, is in particular to provide a comprehensive view of the institute of cooperating defendant in a broader context, to point out the shortcomings of current legislation and to propose suitable solutions de lege ferenda. In the first part, the author deals with the definition of organized crime in the criminological and criminal perspective. The thesis discusses the historical evolution of the phenomenon of organized crime, analyses individual characteristics of organized crime, shows forms of crime committed by organized crime, differs organized crime from the other forms of group criminality and deals with the problematic definition of organized crime at the international level. Further the thesis deals with provisions of the Czech law, which relate to the area of organized crime. This part of the thesis also introduces readers to the numbers of prosecuted, accused (defendants) and convicted persons of the crime of participation in an organized criminal group (before year 2010 crime of participation in a criminal organization) for the last 10 years. The second chapter pays attention to the short historical excursion to the beginnings of application of the institute of...
1		- Copyright and Advertising Advertising, as a rapidly evolving social phenomenon based on the promotion of goods and services, consists of copyrighted works that it creates or uses. Advertising work is often considered to be a unique result of creative intellectual activity, could it not therefore meet the conceptual characteristics set out in the Copyright Act and receive the same protection? If the advertisement includes a copyrighted work, artistic performance or other value protected by the copyright law, the advertiser, the client or other party in the advertising sector must deal with the copyright properly. The way to address it is set out in the Copyright Act. Could a person involved in making advertisements or an ad agency employee be the author? Does the legislation reflect the actual situation in the advertising sector at a time when advertising law contains public, private and ethical norms? This thesis is not just a description, but aims to analyse the legal regulation of copyright with a closer focus on copyrighted works in the context of advertising activities and their creators. The first analytical part deals with the development of copyright law with emphasis on the resulting separation of the material medium from the product of creative intellectual activity, i.e. the separation...
1		- credit agreement Presented thesis deals with the credit agreement, risks related with this type of contract and legislation of this institute in selected Member States of the European Union. The credit agreements are concluded between the lender and the debtor. Through the credit agreement, the lender agrees to provide to debtor at his request and for his benefit funds to a certain amount, and the debtor agrees to return the funds back and pay interest. The credit agreements can be concluded between different types of subjects. In this case, attention was focused on a special type of credit agreement which is concluded between a consumer and a businessman. For the consumer credit market is typical an asymmetry of information, when subjects on one side of the market have better information than subjects on the other side. In this context, consumers are seen as weaker entities to which must be provided increased protection in legal relationships. In the EU consumer protection receive considerable attention. Union promotes consumer primarily through secondary sources of law - Directives (Directive 2011/83/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 25 October 2011 on consumer rights, Council Directive 93/13/EEC of 5 April 1993 on unfair terms in consumer contracts., Directive 2008/48/EC of...
1		- Crime of murder and killing under Section 140, Section 141 of the Czech Criminal Code The target of my thesis is primarily a closer analysis of the legal characteristics of subject matters of crimes of murder and killing under § 140 and 141 of the Criminal Code, based on the grounds of the available literature and case law. The first chapter outlines the history and conception of intentional killing on the Czech territory, including their punishment, since the primitive culture society until the adoption of the Law no. 40/2009 Coll. (Criminal Code). The second chapter is devoted to a brief definition of a new system of the problematics of crimes against life and health in the new Criminal Code, including various forms of intentional killing, and is designed as a general introduction for further explanation. In the next chapter, we discuss human life as an object of crime, with a focus on clarifying the issue of its beginning and end, because it is necessary to define the period in which human life is protected by the criminal law. In order to make the text more synoptic, the main explanation for the offence of murder is divided into two chapters. The first one is there for introduction to the basics of the subject matters of this crime. In the sub-chapter devoted to the subjective aspect I...
1		- Crime of Murder and Manslaughter under Section 140 and 141 of The Criminal Code This master thesis aims to analyse the crimes of murder and manslaughter which are regulated under section 140 and 141 of the Czech Criminal Code. The thesis consists of six parts, which are further subdivided into chapters. The main topics of the particular parts are these: historical development, human life, euthanasia, murder, manslaughter, and comparison with Slovakia. The thesis is intended to provide the reader with a comprehensive and, simultaneously, a clear overview of the issue of intentional killings and the circumstances associated with them. An analysis of historical legislation is given in part one. It examines more closely the period of the Middle Ages and the Enlightenment, as well as the reform codifications of the 19th century. Subsequently, attention is focused on Czechoslovakia, analyzing the adjustment effective in the times of its establishment as well as during the totalitarian regime. The conclusion of the historical excursion is the present situation. The second part deals with human life, the protected object from these offences. Chapter one describes its inception, from the medical point of view (such as the fusion of male and female reproductive cells and the formation of the zygote), and...
1		- CRIMINAL LIABILITY IN MEDICAL LAW The purpose of my thesis is to analyse criminal liability of healthcare professionals and paramedical staff. The thesis is composed of seven chapters. The first chapter is introductory and reveals my objections. Chapter Two provides definition of liability in general. Furthermore, civil, administrative, disciplinary and employee's liability are discussed and compared to criminal liability. The aim is to explain differences and similarities of individual liabilities and to clarify that criminal liability serves as a last resort (the ultima ratio principle). Chapter Three explains requirements for criminal liability. Especially, criminal offence, unlawfulness and defences are discussed and compared to the Dutch regulation. Chapter Four concentrates on criminal liability of natural persons. The first part of this chapter is about offender; the minimum age for criminal responsibility and sanity are examined. The second part lists and describes some major crimes. Chapter Five looks at The Criminal Liability of Legal Persons Act. Besides, liberation from the criminal liability of legal persons is discussed. The Chapter recommends preventive and reactive measures to be adopted by health care institutions. The topic of the Sixth Chapter is the termination of life on...
2		- Criminal-law protection of victim of domestic violence The aim of the thesis is to summarize and evaluate the issue of legal protection of domestic violence victims in the Czech Republic, especially what concerns criminal law. In the first part of the thesis, the author deals with the definition of domestic violence and issues associated with it. Attention is paid to the features which must be present so that violent behaviour may be considered domestic violence. The work also mentions the types and causes of domestic violence, as well as myths that are rooted about it in society. In addition, this chapter also focuses on the characterization of the perpetrators and victims of domestic violence. The second chapter discusses the development of the society's attitude towards solutions of domestic violence. It focuses on the breaking point when society realized the need for changing its attitudes towards domestic violence. Particular parts of the chapter focus on the most important legislative milestones. At first, it discusses the introduction of the fact of crime of battering a person living in a shared house or flat into the Criminal Code. Further on, the legal regulation on protection from domestic violence is presented, and other legislative changes in this area are briefly mentioned. The theme...

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