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Obstacles to waste sorting of households in Southern Bohemia
HAVLOVÁ, Marie
Waste sorting and recycling has come to the fore in the last decades in all European countries. The main reason is a necessity to reduce the total amount of waste landfilled without further use. The aim of waste management is to reduce formation of waste and handling with waste for its maximum utilization as a raw material and minimal encroachment to environment. This bachelor's work deals the waste sorting of household and an obstacles in waste separation in households. The work is divided into two main parts. The first, theoretical part, contains a summary of information about the history of waste management and legislation from the European Union level to the regional and municipal planning of waste management and waste management of waste producers itself. The practical part of this work examines through a questionnaire survey the attitudes of the population to waste sorting and influences that may encourage waste sorting or conversely hinder from it. The results demonstrated that the majority of population understands the importance of waste separation and recycling. On the other hand, there is a scope for raising awareness about the usefulness of utilization of recycled materials. Therefore the conclusion summarizes some of the main issues and suggestions for promoting waste separation.
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Waste management in the region Vysočina
SOUČKOVÁ, Martina
The main objective of my dissertation was to ascertain the major trends and effectiveness of municipal waste management of the waste that is produced by individual municipalities with extended powers in the region of Vysočina. I mainly focus on the expenses related to the waste management that are paid from municipal budgets.
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Knowing and position of students on basic school in the second grade about garbahe and his waste sorting in area of town Pisek.
SAIDOVÁ, Andrea
Awareness and attitudes of pupils attending the second stage of elementary school in the Písek region on waste and waste separation. In this thesis basic information on waste separation is summarized and the awareness of this issue in pupils attending the second stage of elementary school is described. The theoretical part is primarily focused on general principles of waste separation. It gives an account of different types of waste, waste recycling and the subsequent usage. Programs for elementary schools, campaigns and competitions on waste separation are presented. The way how to separate waste nowadays is recommended, functioning of the waste collection points is mentioned and legislation on the subject is explained. In the practical part results of my research are presented. This research dealt with the awareness of pupils attending the second stage of elementary school in the Písek region on waste separation and whether these pupils separate waste at home or at school. This research was conducted using questionnaires with closed, semi-closed and open-ended questions. One half of the questionnaires was distributed in a village school and the other half in a town school. Two hypotheses had been stated before the research started. The first hypothesis was not confirmed by the research, but the second hypothesis was confirmed.
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Discrete binary choice models
Lejnarová, Šárka ; Hušek, Roman (advisor) ; Pánková, Václava (referee)
Ve své diplomové práci se zabývám modely diskrétní binární volby. Zkoumám je nejprve z teoretického hlediska, jaká je jejich podstata, jaká jsou jejich specifika a problémy. Postupně rozebírám jednotlivé modely diskrétní binární volby a to lineární pravděpodobnostní model, logitový model a probitový model. Zabývám se jejich odhadem, testováním významnosti jednotlivých koeficientů a shodou modelů s daty. V praktické části se zaměřuji na problematiku životního prostředí a třídění odpadu. Aplikuji jednotlivé modely na získaná data a snažím se vysvětlit, na čem závisí volba jedince mezi ?třídím odpad? a nebo ?netřídím odpad?. Na základě analýzy poté doporučuji, na koho a jakým způsobem zacílit osvětu.
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