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The problems of the motivation of altruistic behaviour in helping professions
HŮDOVÁ, Jana
Diploma thesis deals with altruistic behaviour of the professionals, such as teachers, nurses and doctors, who provide helping service. The work focuses not only on the professional part of the care but also on human care and feeling towards patients. Two proposed hypothesis were tested. The hypothesis H1: strictly brought up people working in the helping profession lead their patients to the passive dependency. The hypothesis H2: religiously brought up people working in the helping profession feel to be blame more often than the other people. A special questionnaire, containing 25 questions, was designed. Each of the questions offered various variants of answers which had to be mutually inconsistent. The questions can be divided into groups: one of them characterized the composition of the respondents, four served for the hypothesis testing and the rest of the questions enabled to fine distinguish various characteristics of the respondents and to mask the purpose of the questions. In the group of 97 respondents prevailed women in the age below 45 years of the nursery profession who practiced 1 to 20 years. Most of them were atheists. In the group of religious people prevailed the Catholics. The professional software EXCEL 3 was used to test both hypothesis and the special logic calculus was developed to make the answer evaluation easier. The output/input controls of the entering data were also used to find the occasional mistakes. The hypothesis was proved if more then 70 percent of the premises responded to the presumptive implications. Based on this criterion the hypothesis H1 was proved while the hypothesis was not approved.
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The Abortion and Euthanasia as an Issue of the theme of Process of Dying and Death for the Lessons of Ethics on the Secondary Schools
SEKYRKOVÁ, Michaela
The thesis deal with the topic of induced abortion and euthanasia as the basic issue of the theme of process of dying and death. The theoretical part presents how an acceptation of death have been changing during the human history, deals with the concept of after-life in five world religions, presents how death is perceived in different life period, gives the analysis of abortion and euthanasia as an issue of ethics. The second part od the thesis is to serve as the background material to design lessons of ethics for the secondary schools according to the RWCT program (Reading and Writing Critical Thinking). The aim is to depict the topicality and importance of these issues that a disciple is not only to meet during the lesson, but also to be able to handle, to judge and to draw conclusions for his behaviour.
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THE INFLUENCE OF RELIGION ON METHODS OF VOLUNTARY PARENT.
HLOUCH, Vojtěch
I have chosen the subject of my thesis {--} The influence of religion on methods of voluntary parent. One of the main reasons is my own interest in these issues. I am Catholic and I wanted to reveal other Christians` attitude to contraception. My work is focused on two religions common in the Czech Republic. They are: Catholics of Roman-Catholic Church and Evangelics of the Evangelical Church of Czech Brethern. The aim of my work was to discover to what extent are certain religious groups successful in influencing their members when it comes to morals and what attitudes do their confessionists have in their private lives.
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The Importance of Sunday´s Observance
KUCHTA, Emil
This literary work is dealing with an importance of a observance and honoring of Sunday as a free day. First part refers to the fact that in essential core of soever human being exist the cravings refering to an urge to transcendence and to periodically wrench himself free out of passing time. This can be filled for instance during the observances. In a folloving part is a progression of a significant sabbath day towards a Lord´s day delineated, also with characterization of what is a Judaic - Christian lore offering on Sundays. A closing third individually names and describes the constituent realms where the intrinsic cravings meet above named offer. In these passages is possible to descry the reasonability of Sunday celebration.
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Attitude of Modern People to Burial Rituals
RUDOLFOVÁ, Martina
There are many people who bury their close relatives without saying the last goodbye. In my work I tried to gather facts from history, humanities, sociology, psychology, theology and to relate them to the present situation in this sphere. i used my own experience and investigations from funeral parlours too.The objective of my work was to give resons and the current development of this, from historical point of view,unusual behaviour and to describe its consequences for both the society and human psyche.I also offered possibilities for the intervention of social worker
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