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Employment of handicapped persons {--} an evaluation of effectiveness of benefits provided by the Labour Office in České Budějovice, Czechia
DVOŘÁKOVÁ, Lenka
International agreements, Czech constitutional law and labour code ensure an equal treatment in a job, equal chances and the right to have satisfactory work conditions. Furthermore it is stipulated that handicapped persons can claim a higher level of health protection when working, special work conditions, special protection in work relations and assistance in career preparation in order to prevent discrimination. Even though the society provides higher protection to handicapped people, problems with their employment are still deepening. The objective of the present diploma thesis was to give an insight in this situation. The main goal of this thesis was to determine the effectiveness of benefits provided by the Labour Office in České Budějovice. A sub-goal was to ascertain employers{\crq} comments on the benefits which are provided by the Labour Office in České Budějovice. The supposed hypothesis to the main goal reads: ``The higher the amount of benefits, the smaller the number of handicapped job seekers recorded with the Labour Office. And thus benefits are considered effective.{\crq}q The supposed hypothesis to the sub-goal is: ``Employers{\crq} comments are related to the insufficient amount of the benefits to support employment of handicapped people.{\crq}q In order to achieve the main goal in the research, the author applied analysis of documents, the quantitative technique, secondary analysis of data, making use of statistics from 2004 to the end of 2008 provided by the Labour Office in České Budějovice. In order to achieve the sub-goal, the author applied one of questioning methods {--} the quantitative technique of a questionnaire, which was given to an employer who employs more than 50 % handicapped people and who does his business in the district of České Budějovice. The supposed hypothesis to the main goal has not been confirmed by the research. The research has shown an increasing amount of benefits paid to employers and at the same time an increasing number of handicapped job seekers recorded with the Labour Office. The supposed hypothesis to the sub-goal has not been confirmed either.
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Use of Supported Employment by People with Health and Social Disability
FENCLOVÁ, Kateřina
I have focused my bachelor work from the theoretical and practical aspects to the problems of employment of people with health handicap and I have pointed out one of possible solutions - supported employment. The first (theoretical) part of my work describes the conditions of handicapped people on the labour market and the state measures in this area. Further I present the quite new service - supported employment, which helps people with health or other handicap to find and keep the suitable job. The second (practical) part of this work is devoted to the analysis of supported employment; there have been done two researches. The first research has been made in the agencies of supported employment and followed the position of people with health handicap on the labour market {--} seen from side of agencies. The goal of the second research was to find out the efficiency of activities of Agency of supported employment Ledovec {--} Rokycany, the research has been done among the agency clients.
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Processing of salary administration in various programme for accountancy conducting on computer
VOMELOVÁ, Petra
In this bachelor work which is called Processing of Salary Administration in Various Programme for Accountancy Conducting on Computer I focused on processing of salary administration in accounting software Pracovníci a mzdy and Money S3. The first part of this work is aimed at the introduction to salary accounting and determination of essential concepts. Next the labour relations and consequent duties on them are defined. The third chapter is paid to employees` remuneration and mechanism of payment. Comparing results and evaluation of salary processing administration are the objectives of the practical part of this bachelor work. To ilustrate this procedure employees´ filing in a virtual company is represented graphically. Finally there is the evaluation of accounting programmes for processing of salary administration from the labouriousness, organizing of processing and press arrangement point of view.
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EURES: European employment services - analyse of its functioning within the implementation of the European policy of Employment
HOVORKOVÁ, Marie
Bachelor thesis deals with the European Employment Services, known under the acronym Eures which constitute the main instrument of the European Employment Strategy and an important information source in the field of profession mobility in Europe. The objective of the thesis is to analyse the functioning of Eures on European scale and in Czech Republic. The opening chapters present the principles of the free movement of persons and the employment politics of the European Union. The next chapters define the legal basis of the system Eures and its principal mission. The crucial part of the thesis is the analysis of the Eures in Czech Republic, its installation, organisation structure and the main activities.
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Employees´ Amenities from the Accounting and Tax System Perspective
PAPOUŠKOVÁ, Jitka
The bachelor thesis deals with employees´ amenities issue. Employees´ amenities belong to the inseparable instruments of contemporary management of human capital. Employees´ amenities affect positively employees´ contentment. Furthermore, they restrain fluctuation, encourage loyalty and motivate to higher and better performances. The goal of this thesis was to characterize employees´ amenities, their historical evolution and main meaning. The thesis was also focused on survey of the most known employees´ amenities and their tax perspective from the employees´ and employers´ points of view. The practical part was focused on analysis of employees´ amenities which are provided in labour-law relations. A conducted survey showed how employees perceive their amenities, if they use them, are satisfied with them or if they prefer other amenities. The survey was realised in the JIP {--} Papírny Větřní, a. s. company and other companies of the Czech South territory as well so that the comparison of the survey was enabled.
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Wage accounting in accordance with Labour Code
KAŠPARŮ, Bernardeta
My final diploma thesis main subject is Wage accounting in accordance with a Labour code. My goal is to create a summary of the most important changes, which where brought by a new Labour code, talk about the changes in travel benefits and suggest how to solve some problems with bringing new Labour code into practise. I am solving the main principles of Labour code and conceptual differences from the previous status in theoretical part. I am also solving there the changes combined with the beginning or ending the employment, working hours and recently set up working hours account. I am as well as dealing with employees benefits, refundof wages, income taxes {--} salary cuts and travel benefits. Last but not least I am concerned with the questions of barriers at work and holiday. Finally, I am explaining all these problems caused by applying the new Labour code in use.
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Possibilities of personal accounting of employees and salary administration elaboration
ROUBALOVÁ, Šárka
There goes a number of tasks in company with need to acquire a new employee, his admission, possibly dissolution of labour relation with him, which are usually divided between personnel officer and wages accountant in the company. Personnel agenda management is personnel officer´s duty, wages sphere, which is not less important, is wages accountant´s duty. These acitvities are influenced by many rules and government regulations. Main laws with serious impact on labour relations are tax laws and labour code. All of these were subject to many changes in recent years. Main aim of this baccalaureate thesis is to evaluate influence these changes have on labour relations and it is a part of thesis theoretic side. At thesis practical part there are discribed particular tasks of personnel officer and wages accountant working for District veterinary administration for District South Bohemia, based at České Budějovice. Another aim of thesis is comparing and assessing wages software OKmzdy, which is used by wage accountant for wages agenda, and economic system POHODA.
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New Labour Code {--} its positives and negatives
TENKLOVÁ, Ivana
The task of this thesis named {\clqq}New Labour Code {--} its positives and negatives`` is to compare the old Labour Code with the new one, to show the changes and updates and their impact to practice, to find the positives and negatives in its application. After long negotiations, the Labour Code began to be valid in January 2007 in a new form, but only by the {\clqq}technical novel`` and by the finding of the Constitutional court the main inadequacies were eliminated. The question remains if the Labour Code as an independent Code is necessary. It is usual in some countries that the labour-law tasks are treated in the Civil Code, but our legal regulations result from the Soviet concept of the legal system. Currently the framework of the new Civil Code is finished; one of the authors is Professor Karel Eliáš, who is just the protagonist of incorporation the labour law into the Civil Code. On the other hand, the labour law nowadays is so wide and specific, that its incorporation back into the civil law would have been extremely difficult.
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