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Router principles illustrating software for teaching support
Sobek, Jiří ; Vymazal, Michal (referee) ; Vychodil, Petr (advisor)
This bachelor thesis is mainly focused on the network functionality and its key component, the router. The main points of this work are an explanation of the network principles and router functions which are extended with information about routing protocols and its mutual separation. The practical part considers a realization of applets which should serve as a school software. In detail they explain the way of routing protocols work and its inner structure. Simultaneously consider the principles of two significant routing protocols such as Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) and Routing Information Protocol (RIP). All of the applets are finally loaded on the web page which helps to their visitors understand the complexity of routing and other infomation.
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Modeling the Basic Principles of Communication Technologies
Ruiner, Michal ; Koláčková, Aneta (referee) ; Hošek, Jiří (advisor)
This bachelor thesis deals with the design of 5 laboratory tutorials where the basic principles of communication technologies are modelled. A reader is apprised with the available software first for the simulation of network technologies. The simulators and emulators are compared. Packet Tracer, a software developed by the Cisco company, is chosen for the lab exercises and Wireshark, a network protocol analyzer, for the traffic capturing on a local PC. Then the reference model ISO/OSI is described for the basic introduction to the principle of network communication. The Chapter 3 explains the basic problematics of network paths searching, the routing table contents and division according to the type of routing and routing protocols groups. In the next chapter, particular communication protocols used in the labs are analyzed in detail. Final part briefly describes the implementation of all laboratory exercises. Laboratory tutorials are provided in the appendices.
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Routing policies and real paths in the Internet
Hlaváček, Tomáš ; Peterka, Jiří (advisor) ; Kruliš, Martin (referee)
Routing policies are now represented by RPSL and by its evolutionary extension called RPSLng. These languages can be used for describing unique routing policy of each autonomous system. Experience shows that even though there are translation tools from RPSL and RPSLng to configuration formats of commonly used routers, the actual network configuration is rarely generated from RPSL sources and routing policy is then perceived as marginal paperwork, which often does not reflect the real network settings. There will be most likely a need for RPSL format change in order to remedy the discrepancies. To support this I present long-term measurements of inaccuracies in routing policies compared to real paths in the Internet. I also present a list of the most frequent problems, and I offer suggestions, how to reform RPSL to improve situation in the long term. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Routing policies and real paths in the Internet
Hlaváček, Tomáš ; Peterka, Jiří (advisor) ; Lukeš, Dan (referee)
Routing policies are now represented by RPSL and by its evolutionary extension called RPSLng. These languages can be used for describing unique routing policy of each autonomous system. Experience shows that even though there are translation tools from RPSL and RPSLng to configuration formats of commonly used routers, the actual network configuration is rarely generated from RPSL sources and routing policy is then perceived as marginal paperwork, which often does not reflect the real network settings. There will be most likely a need for RPSL format change in order to remedy the discrepancies. To support this I present long-term measurements of inaccuracies in routing policies compared to real paths in the Internet. I also present a list of the most frequent problems, and I offer suggestions, how to reform RPSL to improve situation in the long term. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Use of a simulation model for the development of an automatic algorithm for creating a routing table and path evaluation in a conveyor system
Weyrová, Dominika ; Simeonov, Simeon (referee) ; Hromková, Ivana (advisor)
The diploma thesis deals with the use of a simulation model for the development of an automatic algorithm for the creation of a routing table and route evaluation in a transport system. It includes a search of modeling and simulation issues and state-space search issues with an analysis of available search methods. The simulation model of the transport system is created in the software Tecnomatix Plant Simulation, where an algorithm for automatic creation of routing tables for routing and evaluation of routes according to static criteria is subsequently developed and tested. The work presents a proposal for the principle of the algorithm for evaluating the routes of the transport system, including dynamic criteria and their optimization.
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VPN Controller
Fabiánek, Ondřej ; Matoušek, Petr (referee) ; Grégr, Matěj (advisor)
Tato práce se zabývá návrhem architektury a implementací flexibilního, škálovatelného a bezpečného systému pro správu virtuálních privátních sítích, který by umožnil propojení jinak nedostupných routerů a zařízení v jejich lokálních sítích. Ačkoli je systém primárně určen pro použití s routery od výrobce Advantech, podpora jiných zařízení může být později přidána.
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Implementation of OSPFv3 for INET4
Galbička, Lukáš ; Marek, Marcel (referee) ; Veselý, Vladimír (advisor)
This thesis deals with simulation of routing protocol OSPF in simulation software called OMNeT++. OMNeT++ is a discrete modular simulator mostly used for simulation of computer networks. This thesis includes theory needed for an understanding of the functionality of OSPFv2 and changes in OSPFv3 for IPv6, which are implemented in the model itself. Moreover, thesis contains the configuration of OSPFv3 protocol on topology created from Cisco devices following by analysis of previous source files, state of implementation and its further extension. Thesis is finished with functionality testing and evaluation of results.
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Comparison of Link-State Routing Protocols
Zavřel, Jan ; Marek, Marcel (referee) ; Veselý, Vladimír (advisor)
This thesis deals with a comparison of two dynamic link-state routing protocols OSPF and IS-IS. These protocols are used to route within one autonomous system under control of one administrative entity. They are similar in theory but IS-IS seems to be much more popular in large topologies in practice. Goal of this thesis is to figure out how their properties and features manifest on given topologies on real routers and in simulations. Simulations are realized in discrete simulator OMNeT++ and real topologies are built with Cisco devices. Primary measured parameters are speed of convergence, bandwidth usage and message order. The simulation result may be affected by their implementation in INET and ANSAINET frameworks. Implementation properties of OSPF and IS-IS on Cisco devices are compared to their simulated counterparts in order to verify functionality of the simulation models.
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Laboratory scenarios explaining the basics of communication protocols
Pokorný, Karel ; Burda, Karel (referee) ; Jeřábek, Jan (advisor)
The goal of this thesis was to design two complex scenarios with focus on different kinds of transmission in packet-switched networks. First scenario is about ARQ (Automatic Repeat Request) protocols. It consists of introduction to Stop-and-Wait, Go Back N and Selective Repeat protocols and their comparison. Second scenario compares unicast, multicast, broadcast and anycast transmission methods. Both scenarios use applications which can simulate particular methods or protocols. These applications along with virtual environments are used for demonstration of characteristics of these methods/protocols.
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Netdev Driver for Acceleration COMBO Cards
Tran, Dominik ; Vrána, Roman (referee) ; Kučera, Jan (advisor)
This thesis deals with the development of the network device driver for the FPGA network COMBO cards, which should enable receiving and sending packets through standard network interface of Linux kernel. CESNET is developing a device called DDoS Protector for protection against an amplification (D)DoS attacks, which uses COMBO cards to achieve high performance. A SZE2 interface is used for high speed transfers of network data between COMBO card and a controlling software application, using technique of bypassing kernel network stack and other methods. DDoS Protector has to support standard network protocols, whose implementation directly on top of the SZE2 is very difficult. Instead, using kernel network stack, which is, by default, bypassed to achieve high performance, is much easier to implement and supports all sorts of protocols. Creation of the network device driver enables us to use kernel network stack and other network applications for COMBO cards. Based on the study of SZE2 interface and driver development, I designed and then successfully implemented network device driver. Driver was tested to ensure standard protocols work. It was also tested from the performance point of view. I have also developed the same type of driver for the newer interface - NDP and an application for an accelerated packet forwarding, both of which are functional and were not part of the thesis specification.
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