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Causes and context of the global financial crisis
Voráček, Lukáš ; Taušer, Josef (advisor) ; Černá, Iveta (referee)
The thesis discusses the causes of the contemporary financial crisis. Most of the attention is paid to two in this context absolutely crucial markets and to their pre-crisis development -- the American real estate market and the American mortgage market. Within my real estate market analysis I describe the reasons for the emergence of the price bubble, the burst of which essentially triggered the financial crisis. Concerning the mortgage market, I focus on its numerous specifics, primarily on the risks related to the application of the disintegrated credit granting system -- so called originate-to-distribute (OTD) model.
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The Mortgage Crisis in the USA and its Impact on the Present
Mareček, Jan ; Bič, Josef (advisor) ; Nováková, Jana (referee)
This bachelor thesis is concerned with the mortgage crisis in the USA. The aim of the thesis is to contribute to discussion about causes, course and consequences of the crisis. The thesis is divided into four chapters. The first of them is dedicated to simplified description of the mortgage market in the USA regarding its main differences from the conception in the Czech Republic. The causes of the mortgage crises are analyzed in the second chapter. The third chapter describes the course of the crisis and its transformation into the financial crisis. In the last chapter the consequences of the events cited above are mentioned.
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The influence of legislative factors on mortgage crisis in USA
Rys, David ; Korda, Jan (advisor)
This bachelor thesis is focused on selected legislative factors occuring from 1977 to 2004 connected with the mortgage crisis which started in 2007. In the first part, I am summing up economical, political and in a nutshell the social environment background of the problem. The main aim of the thesis is to organize the chosen legislative factors according to their origins and evaluating their impact. I am coming to a conclusion that the support of an unvisionary growth was an indispensable part of the crisis which came out in the mortgage sector.
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Mortgage crisis
Aleksandrova, Natalia ; Šoltés, Viktor (advisor)
Work is focused on the causes, running and consequences of mortgage crisis in the U.S., it consists of three main chapters. The first chapter focuses on the description of the general and specific components of American mortgage market. Examines the elements and processes associated with mortgage loans. The aim of this chapter is to understand the principle on which the mortgage market in the U.S. stands, fixing mortgage industry to the financial system and an explanation of assumptions that in the future caused that crisis. The second chapter describes the key events both before the crisis, which had big influence on its creation, and the second event of the crisis itself. The third chapter informs about the consequences of the crisis, especially about the activities rescuing the financial world and find people who are responsible for the damage.
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Role of credit derivatives in US mortgage crisis
Münchová, Tereza ; Taušer, Josef (advisor) ; Čan, Jan (referee)
Credit derivatives are one of the most often discussed instruments which influenced the mortgage crisis in USA and consequently also the global financial crisis. Credit derivatives are complex instruments. The aim of this thesis is to describe credit derivatives, dealing with them, analyse the situation on the housing market in USA, determine what the role of credit derivatives in the crisis was and analyse other factors, which contributed to the creation of the crisis.
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U.S. monetary and fiscal policy since Great Depression to the present
Lochmanová, Kristýna ; Babin, Jan (advisor) ; Čermáková, Klára (referee)
In my bachelor's work I would like to focus on monetary and fiscal policy of the U.S. since the Great Depression to the present. My work will focus especially on three main topics. In the first part I will try to summarize the causes and consequences of the Great Depression, in another part I will pay attention to 1950s and 1960s in which the Keynesian theory prevailed. Finally I will try to find out if there are any common elements of the financial crisis in 1930s and of the current one. Seeing that I want to reveal the causes of the Great Depression, on which I will base my findings later, I will devote a few words to the characteristics of the golden era in the 1920s at the beginning of my work.
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Mortgage crisis in USA - reasons and connections
Šulista, Jan ; Bič, Josef (advisor) ; Krč, Jakub (referee)
This thesis deals with the matter of mortgage crisis that spread over USA in recent years. First part of this work describes main causes of today's financial crisis, especially changes in legislation and financial derivatives. First chapter is also concerned with providing unsound mortgages, which became the main reason for later banking crisis. Second chapter analyses the matter of financial meltdown in US and problems of certain banks. It also describes weaknesses of financial system and its connection to mortgage backed securities. Final part compares today's crisis with the Great Depression and describes official response to the current crisis.
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The mortgage crisis and problems in the housing market in Great Britain
Koukalová, Eva ; Stuchlíková, Zuzana (advisor) ; Popovová, Marie (referee)
This bachelor thesis is divided into 4 chapters. The theoretical introduction explains the theory of financial crises, their kinds, main features, and their causes in general. The second chapter explains the american subprime mortgage crisis, its causes and consequences. The third chapter is dedicated to Great Britain, explains the term "credit crunch", describes the causes of the crisis and current situation. The fourth chapter is focused on the housing market in Great Britain and its state before and after the crisis.
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Asset price bubbles of American markets - causes of their formation, impacts on the economy of the USA and world
Klimo, Ján ; Neumann, Pavel (advisor) ; Jelínek, Tomáš (referee)
The goal of this bachelor thesis is to identify the causes of the formation of asset price bubbles based on the observation of historic cases of price bubbles observed on the American markets, to show their impact on the economy and to project potential scenarios of the current financial crisis. The first chapter introduces basic psychological concepts of the formation of asset price bubbles and explains their macroeconomic implications. The second chapter focuses on specific American asset price bubbles. It applies the theoretical concepts from the first chapter, for each asset price bubble concrete causes and impacts on the economy are described. This section is concluded with a list of their common characteristics. The final chapter analyzes the current financial crisis. It explains its background, causes of the housing bubble and factors leading to its bust. The comparison of stock market crashes and housing market crashes serves as a basis for the projection of possible scenarios of the current financial crisis based on an empirical study of past banking crises. The author thereby presents potential development in five important economic areas: stock markets, housing market, real GDP per capita, unemployment and public debt.
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A suitable background of the mortgage crisis in the United states
Pištejová, Jana ; Janíčko, Martin (advisor) ; Svoboda, Miroslav (referee)
The aim of my bachelor thesis is to deliver a suitable background of the mortgage crisis in the United states, which was one of the cause of financial crisis in this country as such. Because of the globalization, the crisis has spread almost everywhere. Theoretical part includes namely description of the crisis and it points out some mechanisms, which induced the US economy into the consequent recession. Also the mortgage bubble could evocate the recession. The main concern will be given to the indebtedness of american households and to transmision mechanisms in the economy itself. I will also try to analyse the role of condifedence in the economy when it comes to paying off debts and treating liabilities in general when the economy reached its business cycle peak.
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