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Smart charger with cell identification
Podaný, Matěj ; Povalač, Aleš (referee) ; Kubíček, Michal (advisor)
This thesis is looking for a suitable method of unambiguous identification of charging cells, so that it can monitor their capacity in the long term and eliminate defective cells. It proposes several such methods where only the most suitable one is selected for the subsequent demonstration. It describes the basic properties of rechargeable cells and selects the one that could be used to demonstrate the selected method of cell identification. It designs an intelligent battery charger which demonstrates the chosen method of identification on modified charging cells.
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Electric cars as the ecological future of transport
Mironova, Alexandra ; Walek, Agata (referee) ; Jašková, Jana (advisor)
Cílem této bakalářské práce je popsat elektrické dopravní prostředky s ohledem na jejich vliv na životní prostředí v porovnání s běžnými dopravními prostředky. V úvodu práce porovnává běžná auta a elektromobily a jejich vliv na životní prostředí. V další kapitole je popsáno historické pozadí elektromobilu. Následující část vypraví o několika typech elektromobilu a popisuje jejich vlastnosti. Poslední kapitola vysvětluje vliv na životni prostředí a návrhy pro zlepšeni ekologické situace.
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LiFePO4 battery charger 14,6 V 100 A
Hanžl, Ondřej ; Folprecht, Martin (referee) ; Martiš, Jan (advisor)
This thesis deals with a design, construciton and testing of a switch-mode power supply (SMPS) which is working as a LiFEPO4 battery charger with output current up to 100~A and output voltage up to 14,6~V. The output voltage and current can be regulated by the operator from zero to maximum value. For this SMPS Half-bridge asymmetrical forward converter with two transformers and common output inductor topology is chosen. The control circuits are run by the IC SG3525. Cascaded regulation of output voltage and current is implemented by two discrete operational amplifiers. Undervoltage protection of the control circuits and independent overcurrent protection on the primary side is also implemented.
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Fast-charger for lead-acid batteries 12 V
Kopuletý, Ondřej ; Pazdera, Ivo (referee) ; Vorel, Pavel (advisor)
This Master thesis deals with modification of lead battery charger connection. In particular, changes are made to the control board. The theoretical part describes the principle of charging lead batteries and the description of the basic types of switching power supplies. Furthermore, the dimensioning of important components in the circuit together with the optimization of the switching frequency and the parameters of the high-frequency transformer are also presented. At the end of the thesis is the procedure of assembling the whole charger.
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Uninterruptible Power Supply
Mrázek, Petr ; Harabiš, Vratislav (referee) ; Sekora, Jiří (advisor)
The thesis deals with Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) and associated problems of backup power in case of unexpected outages of electricity. Start of work is dedicated to limitation of the electricity supplies, as well as their causes and consequences. Furthermore, brief history of UPS and subsequently distinguish between UPS’s architectures. There is also a description of the energy sources such as batteries, flywheels or fuel cells. Part of thesis describes security of electricity supply in health care facilities, including requirements for emergency power. The own design of UPS is described in the end.
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Charger for lead-acid batteries
Kopuletý, Ondřej ; Procházka, Petr (referee) ; Ondrejček, Vladimír (advisor)
This bachelor‘s thesis deals with the modification, construction and testing of lead-acid battery chargers. It is described the principle of charging the batteries and individual topology of the switching power supplies. The original schematic diagram is taken from the thesis of Josef Kadlec. Diagrams of a power and control circuit have been modified. The topology of the charger is two switch forward converter with pulse transformer. The charging method is constant voltage with current limiting.
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A study of electric vehicle recharging
Solař, Adam ; Kučera, Pavel (referee) ; Píštěk, Václav (advisor)
The subject of this thesis on the topic of the study of the electric vehicle charging. The aim was to draw up a research study on the history of the electric vehicles, the options of their charging and to assess the availability of the charging points in our country and abroad. Additionally, this study provides overview of the electric vehicles available on the market and the types of charging devices and charging options. In conclusion, a large number of the ways and charging types were discovered. Furthermore, we calculated the approximate charging time with regard to the type of charging device and convenience of the charging points. This work also mentions some disadvantages of the electric vehicles, such us the long charging time, charges for the fast charging station use or currently high retail prices of these cars. Despite the prevailing drawbacks, the electric cars are becoming more visible on the roads.
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Miniature charger for a battery pack Li-ion 14,4V/2Ah
Bartoš, Miroslav ; Huták, Petr (referee) ; Vorel, Pavel (advisor)
This bachelor‘s thesis describes the design chargers for lithium-ion batteries. The proposal includes the selection of suitable converter topologies, design power, control and excitation components and a design of high frequency transformer. In the next part the thesis deals with the BMS, which stands for battery management system. The last part deals with the production of the proposed switching source and BMS. The project documentation for the production of a charger is also provided.
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Photographic battery flash unit
Dašovský, Jakub ; Kubíček, Michal (referee) ; Kolouch, Jaromír (advisor)
The main subject of this bachelor thesis is the design of a flesh unit with a maximum output performance of 400Ws. Regulation is performed by the length of flash. The source of energy used is generated by Li-Ion cells with a total voltage of 21 V and capacity of 5200 mAh. Part of this design include circuits that provide power control to the flash tube, the resizing of the DC voltage (changing), the charging and monitoring of the minimum battery voltage.
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Solar Charger
Sygeryč, Daniel ; Tonar, Karel (referee) ; Tošer, Pavel (advisor)
This bachelor’s thesis deals with the charging of the batteries by a solar energy. Great emphasis is placed on maximum utilization of the energy obtained. The development, the principle and characteristics of the photovoltaic cell were described. Next chapter is focused on lead-acid batteries. There are presented the characteristics and principles of their charging. This thesis also deals with the implementation of solar charger using solar controller, switching voltage inverter, Step-Down converter, protective and signaling circuits as well. There is also described the design and calculation of the solar charger circuit board.
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