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Theoretical and practical aspects of building an internal market in the European Union
Ševčíková, Michaela ; Kučerová, Irah (advisor) ; Hřích, Jan (referee)
The thesis deals with theoretical and practical aspects of building an internal market in the European Union. It makes a theoretical reflection of European economic integration, identifies the forms of economic integration and analyses individual theoretical concepts. The thesis concentrates on analyzing the fundamental strategic documents which influenced the process of building an internal market. The thesis investigates the four basic freedoms - freedom of movement of goods, services, labour and capital - which are necessary preconditions for an effective functioning of an internal market. It analyses achievement of an internal market in practice, identifies its most fundamental obstacles and offers possible solutions that would remove them. The paper also offers a comparison of efficiency of economies of the European Union, the United States and China.
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Trade between Czech Republic and Germany - the entry of the Czech Republic to the EU
Motyčka, Martin ; Müller, David (advisor) ; Pavlík, Zdeněk (referee)
The theses is focused on the impact of the entry of the Czech Republic to the EU on its trade with Germany. There is a description of the foreign trade policy in Czech Republic before the entry and the changes that the entry brought. Moreover, there is a comparison of the mutual trade between both countries before and after the entry to the EU. The main goal of this thesis is to evaluate the impact of the entry to the EU on mutual trade between the Czech Republic and Germany.
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Globální firma a EU: Dopad ekonomické politky EU na podnikání
Vrabec, Michal ; Urban, Luděk (advisor) ; Czesaný, Slavoj (referee)
This master thesis tests the statement whether the EU Economic Policy related to the Internal Market Project decreases the costs of doing business or not. We tested the conducting of business of Global Company in seven various regions (Visegrad Countries, Baltic, East Balkan Countries, Croatia, Russia, Ukraine and Turkey). We framed the research period into 2011 and focused on four major Research Fields (Transportation, Cross-border Trading, Consumer Protection and Financial Regulation). Based on the cost impact analysis we could confirm that Internal Market Project decreases the costs of doing business.
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The Importance of ECJ Case Law for the Free Movement of Goods on the EU Internal Market
Jakabovičová, Lucia ; Adámková, Vlasta (advisor) ; Žamberský, Pavel (referee)
The paper aims to embrace the establishment, development of rules and functioning of the freedom of movement of goods on the internal market of the EU and the impact which the European Court of Justice (ECJ) case law had in this domain and still has today. It opens with the description of the internal market and the freedom of movement of goods, the role of the internal market for the European integration, the development of this freedom in the context of the internal market development and basic characteristics of the freedom of movement of goods. Thereafter, the focus shifts to the legal rules of the internal market and freedom of movement of goods, to the CJEU as one of the main European institutions, its role, competences, composition and the different types of proceedings in front of this Court as well as the changes brought by the Lisbon Treaty. The final part is devoted to the analysis of the chosen ECJ decisions that are considered to be the most significant for the free movement of goods. The paper provides comprehensive overview of the topic implying that the ECJ case law played an important role in the domain of free movement of goods and significantly influenced its functioning.
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The impact of the entry to the EU on the Czech foreign trade policy
Schinková, Natálie ; Plchová, Božena (advisor) ; Müllerová, Františka (referee)
The thesis discusses the impact of the entry of the Czech Republic to the EU on its foreign trade policy. Shortly the history of European integration is described as an introduction to the part about the development of European common trade policy. In the second part the foreign trade policy of the Czech Republic before entering the EU is described and in the final part the changes to the external trade policy are analyzed together with the impact on external trade of the Czech republic.
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The Internal Electricity Market in the European Union
Sysel, Ctibor ; Němcová, Ingeborg (advisor) ; Horák, Jiří (referee)
The thesis deals with the process of creating the internal electricity market in the European Union. The first part focuses on the development of EU energy policy and on the influence of legislative and institutional framework on the creation of the internal electricity market. The second part describes the specifics of electricity and the process of liberalization. It also deals with the interconnection of energy networks. The third part of the thesis is devoted to electricity markets and their regulation. The fourth section examines the development of electricity prices in European countries. Analysis of price convergence shows the current state of creating the single internal market in electricity.
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Specific Problems Concerning Regulation of Network Industries
Lebedová, Daniela ; Němcová, Ingeborg (advisor) ; Horák, Jiří (referee)
The thesis deals with the results of liberalization and deregulation of the electricity sector in the European Union with a special focus on creating the internal electricity market. The first part focuses on EU energy policy. The aim is to present the wide range of policies and measures that influence the development of the internal electricity market. High attention is given to legislative measures and their proper implementation by the Member States. The following section deals with the process of liberalization and deregulation with regard to specific economic structure of the sector. The adopted measures are framed in the context of the specific economic characteristics of the electricity market, which relate to the existence of the so-called natural monopoly. The third part is devoted to regulation, regulators and their responsibilities in the internal electricity market. It focuses on their powers, methodology and cooperation within the EU. In the fourth part the regression model was developed that assesses the impact of specific variables characterizing the changes occurring in this sector on the price of electricity in Germany, the Czech Republic, the Slovak Republic, Poland and Hungary.
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The European transport policy: air transport
Kočí, Luboš ; Němcová, Ingeborg (advisor) ; Horák, Jiří (referee)
Since 1987 the air transport policy has been an official part of the common transport policy of the Community. The aim of this thesis is to deal with the chronological development of the air transport policy of the EU while focusing on the process of liberalization and its impacts onto the single internal market for aviation within the EU. This thesis is divided into three parts. In the first part there is a general description of the current air transport. The second part deals with the importance of the air transport for the EU. There are mentioned its performance and other figures. The last part, the main and most extensive part of this thesis, is focused on the actual chronological development of the air transport policy within the EU, starting with the first phase of the liberalization process, ending with a look into the future.
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Realization of the EU Internal Market
Črep, Ivan ; Adámková, Vlasta (advisor) ; Popovová, Marie (referee)
The aim of the work is to explain integration activities in the western Europe, describe steps heading to creation of a Common Market and then an Internal Market being the core part of the European economic integration. The work deals with realization of the EU Internal Market after 1993 according to official documents of the EU that can be divided into separate complex strategies of the EU, strategies and action plans for the Internal Market and the reports evaluating the success made and remaining imperfections. Consequently, the work assesses the current situation in the Internal Market and analyses its objectives according to published EU documents.
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