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Ethological manifestation at the beef cows bred in the system without market milk production
VESELÁ, Jana
The aim of the work was evaluate on the dynamic of live performance at the beef cows in the system of breeding cows withour market milk production in the subnountain areas. The chosem method was a direct group observation within ten-minute intervals. The longest duration of pasture was in autumn 59.6 % of the day and the shortest in winter 30.8 % of the day. The activity of lying depended on standing and decreased from spring period 15.3 % of the day on 5.7 % of the day in winter period. The observation flows to the fact, that breeding of the livestock from welfare and adaptability herd of view is suitable in sub-mountain areas.
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Rearing heifers from the perspective of animal welfare
VOBINUŠKOVÁ, Zlata
The aim of this work was to assess and compare the conditions for rearing of heifers kept in two different houses to ensure the welfare of animals. Comparing is carried out in farms with breeding heifers Bohemian Spotted Cattle. By monitoring a group of heifers were included (hybrids Bohemian Spotted Cattle) of the nominated teams. Both groups counted 42 head of heifers. Monitoring took place in the open rearing stable Kámen and by stanchion rearing stable in Křeč. For behavioral monitoring was chosen method of direct observation of a group with an interval of length 10 minutes. Monitoring activities were: feed intake, standing, lying and moving. In addition to these basic activities were recorded and comfortable behavior agonist behavior and vocalization. In addition to the two houses were evaluated ethological monitoring and other parameters, such as reproductive performance, herd management, the very construction, technology, housing, bioclimatic in buildings, in a stable operating mode, etc.
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Economy of Wealth and its Utilization in Practice
Budín, Pavel ; Musil, Martin (advisor) ; Havrdová, Romana (referee)
The goal is to describe the evolution of welfare economics from its beginnings to the present, to draw attention to the pitfalls of the various views and orientations, to evaluate the applicability of new welfare economics in terms of real economy and the example of the Republic or other countries (or EU) to indicate the possibilities of welfare economics or its part in practice, including positive and negative impacts on the economy and society. In the first part, which is part of the theoretical problems described welfare economics, and is also outlined the development of welfare economics. In the second part of the problem is applied to housing issues. Outlined here are the current problems associated with this phenomenon. The problem is under consideration from the perspective of welfare economics and its possible applications.
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Operation and the basic principles of social and health insurance for self employed
Křičenská, Sandra ; Klazar, Stanislav (advisor) ; Hartlová, Alena (referee)
The social and health insurance are not only in the Czech Republic on one of the most important areas addressed by any self-employed. At her responsibility to be in this area of interest while fulfilling the obligations which it imposes on law. Especially for people who just want to start their business, it's complicated. This should help everyone get a basic overview of social insurance in the CR and also understand some principles of operation and access to the whole history from the beginning of our republic.
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Sweden - the Welfare State
Cmíral, Lukáš ; Steinmetzová, Dana (advisor) ; Popovová, Marie (referee)
This bachelor thesis analysis the development of the swedish social politics. The first chapter explains the meaning of social politics and the main approaches to it. The specifics of the social politics of the scandinavian states are mentioned in this chapter too. The second chapter investigates the development of the swedish welfare state from the beginning of the 20th century till presence. The period of crisis between 1991 and 1993 is expanded. The third chapter describes the development of the swedish pension system.
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ECONOMIC IMPACTS OF THE INCREASING REQUIEREMENTS IN PROVIDING WELFARE OF LIVESTOCK.
Skalníková, Věra ; Šíma, Josef (advisor) ; Štěpánková, Kateřina (referee)
This diploma thesis deals with legislative regulations in providing welfare (well-being) and health of animals. The impuls for this diploma are the cattle breeders facing to increasing requierements targeting the provision of welfare of livestock. These requirements are leading to changes especially in the field of the production technology in case of both newly installed and exististing breeding technology. The changes mentioned above result from directives adopted in the European Union and are implemented to the Czech legislation. The main attention is concentrated on the issue of welfare and health of animals in the stock of layers and beef-cattles or more precisely in the stock of dairy cattles. The essence of the diploma thesis consists in the analysis of economic consequences of implemented regulations for breeders of mentioned animal husbandry in the Czech Republic. Economic analysis considers costs and economic effectiveness of new technology and the distrbution shed use for farms.
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