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EU subsidies aimed at human resources – case study
Krejsová, Kateřina ; Urbánek, Václav (advisor) ; Lišková, Petra (referee)
This bachelor thesis is oriented on the issue of obtaining financial grants from the European Union for the development of human resources, specifically for legal entities situated in the capital of Prague. EU Structural Funds are introduced in the first part of the thesis; these finance projects directed on the development of human resources. Another part brings up the Operational Program Prague -- Adaptability. Third part is dedicated to the practical topic of acquiring the grants, particularly to a project application, its production, evaluation and obtaining of financial resources. Cost benefit analysis is introduced in this part as an appropriate tool to select and evaluate the project.
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State interventions into the automotive industry in USA
Knollová, Veronika ; Antoš, Ondřej (advisor) ; Zemplinerová, Alena (referee)
This bachelor thesis analyses the impact of interventions of U.S. government in automotive industry. First part is concerned with present economic knowledge about state interventions and their influence on economy. In connection to this topic, there are used books by well known authors from Austrian school as M. Rothbard and L. von Mises. One small chapter is focused on the financial crisis and its reason. Second part introduces automotive industry in USA with its biggest producers (General Motors, Ford Motors and Chrysler). Sub-chapter mentions restructuring General Motors. The practical part describes an influence of extraordinary state interventions on automotive industry in USA. Used data will be processed in the context with theories by Rothbard and Mises.
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Education, science and research in EU funding instruments
Medková, Anna ; Abrhám, Josef (advisor)
Subject of this thesis are the issues concerning financial subsidies from the EU funding instruments. The thesis focuses on education, science and research, and briefly describes their current situation in the Czech Republic. The main possible instruments financing these areas are the Structural Funds and the Community Programs. In the second part, there is given detailed instructions on how to prepare an application for a grant. The instructions are more amenable to the Operational Programs administrated in the Czech Republic, but its principles and structure of the project cycle can be used for any project or application.
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Aspects of accounting in the bus company
Hložek, Vojtěch ; Černý, Václav (advisor)
Bachelor's thesis deals with the private bus sector, its activities and specification. Includes a summary of all relevant legislation and fiscal adjustment, under which the companies must follow. Are given a general accounting procedures and laws, as well as specific standards and regulations apply only to transportation companies such as subsidies. The work shows an example of passenger transport companies operating on the Czech market.
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Evaluation of the effectiveness of program supporting small and medium-sized enterprises with the emphasis on the labour market
Janečková, Lenka ; Zemplinerová, Alena (advisor) ; Ševčíková, Michaela (referee)
The main objective of my diploma thesis is to reach the significance of small and medium-sized enterprises and make a statistical analysis of the specific program supporting small and medium-sized enterprises provided by the Czech Moravian Guarantee Bank with the emphasis on the labour market. The analysis indicated that small and medium-sized enterprises are significant players not only in the Czech economy, but also in other states in the world. Small and medium-sized enterprises make 99,23% of the whole business sector in the Czech Republic. They dominate in sectors such as trade, services, fishing, manufacturing and other labour-intensive industries. No less important role small and medium-sized enterprises play in providing jobs, for 59,9% of work force employed in the Czech Republic. Most of empirical studies claim that small and medium-sized enterprises are significant in job creation as well as in job destruction. The certain of jobs in small and medium-sized enterprises are really poor in comparison with the large companies. There are lots of supportive programmes for small and medium-sized enterprises which are concentrated on regional level as well as blanket character. Evaluation of the program supporting small and medium-sized enterprises provided by the Czech Moravian Guarantee Bank confirmed their significance role in job creation and also indicated their small part in job destruction.
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The Influence of Increase in Number of Inhabitants on the Tax Revenues of City of Brandýs nad Labem
Frydrýšková, Jana ; Sedmihradská, Lucie (advisor)
The purpose of this work is to analyse dependence of tax revenues on a number of inhabitans and to demonstrate it on the example of the particular municipality and to compare the acquired data with the national average. In the first part possible sources of financing are defined and tax revenues development is described. In the second part I focuse on a selected municipality with regard to certain characteristics of tax revenues and the number of inhabitants of this municipality. In the third part the detail analysis is carried out that examine dependence of tax revenues on number of inhabitants and provides a comparison of analysed characteristics of selected municipality with data applying for the Czech Republic.
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Analyze of the management municipality of Kobylí
Chudobová, Klára ; Peková, Jitka (advisor) ; Janda, Vlastimil (referee)
In my Bachelor's thesis I would like to mention some investment projects carried out by the the Kobylí municipality. These projects, which involved investments in the millions of Czech crowns (CZK), were financed by the state budget, the county budget and the EU. I would like to show an example of how investment projects can be used for development of a municipality. The goal of my work is to analyze how the Kobylí municipality was managed during two terms of office during the years 2002 -- 2010. In the analytical portion I would like to apply the management of the municipality of Kobylí during the aforementioned time period and related investment projects and its financing. In the conclusion I would like to evaluate the financing of the Kobylí, how the municipality dealt with tax investments, and what benefits of this were to the municipality.
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Financing and subsidizing of small and medium enterprises
Hybler, Michal ; Zemplinerová, Alena (advisor) ; Mládek, Josef (referee)
Small and medium sized enterprises constitute an overwhelming majority of all companies in the economy. They are the resource of the growth of GDP, innovation and significantly contribute to the employment. Representatives of the European Union are aware of the important role which these companies play and they try to create the most convenient and optimal business environment. The small and medium sized enterprises are supported through institutions such as Czechinvest and the ČMZRB which receive funds from structural funds of the European Union and the state budget. In my thesis I made evaluation of the projects of the SME Finance Facility program under which subsidy and credit lines were granted to the ČMZRB and various leasing companies. Finance was provided from various european development banks and were intended to grant the loans and leasings with better conditions than loans and leasings from unsubsidized banks. Based on the results from the survey I came to a conclusion that the program was relevant only to a certain extent because companies had significant alternative opportunities of financing their investment projects.
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Evaluation of Implemention of Programme Real Estates from Operational Programme Industry and Enterprise
Jirkovcová, Zuzana ; Jetmar, Marek (advisor) ; Kočárek, Petr (referee)
Subject of my diploma thesis is evaluation of implementation of aid programme Real Estates. The aid programme implements priority axis Development of Business Infrastructure of Operational Programme Industry and Enterprise in the period 2004--2006. Aim of this paper is to evaluate the use of subsidies and the achievement of goals of the programme Real Estates. The theoretical part deals with regional policy instruments and its basis in theories of regional development and economic theories. Afterwards the programme Real Estates is explicated as well as it's rules and requirements. The programme is put in context with theoretical principles of regional policy instruments, which are applied in the programme. Within the analysis of the programme, there are subsidised projects clearly specified as to what projects and which applicants were subsidised and how much the aid was. The core analysis surveys economic, social and environmental impacts of the projects generally and in part regionally.
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