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Centre of Culture Brno
Pieleszová, Katarzyna ; Teplý, Vladimír (referee) ; Odvárka, Antonín (advisor) ; Štěpánek, Ladislav (advisor)
The goal of this project is to design a new cultural centre building in the locality Brno-Starý Lískovec, Mikulášovo square. The building site is situated between two separate blocks of flats. The principle of this draft lies in a simple combination of compositional axes. The first axis is the square’s axis of symmetry, the second one represents the distinctive shapes of the built up area from the 60’s and the third one expresses a certain metaphorical axis of the landscape panorama. This connection of lines created material which, after consideration of space requirements of all the workflows and traffic, provided the final shape. The whole object is functionally divided into two parts – the cultural centre itself as the core, and the attached sub-parts. Among the supplemental facilities there are areas dedicated for a cafeteria, a bookshop with artistic theme and an exhibition space. The objective was to create a compact structure which would allow an unlimited movement across those facilities. An important part of the exterior is the façade. The building changes “moods” during the day, the colours and shades change with the sun going down. This idea includes a plan of exterior passage which can guide visitors to the main entrances. The outside areas are designed for relaxation and art.
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Residential Complex in Brno - Komín
Ertl, Jakub ; Čelikovský, Martin (referee) ; Makovský, Zdeněk (advisor)
Urban Risen Solution parcel located on the street Pasture in the city of Brno chimney. The property is located on the edge of the city district and directly continues the surrounding forest, which is on the east side. The plot is an avenue of chestnut trees that proposal preserves intact. Oklí are good amenities. In its narrowest surroundings there are elementary school and kindergarten with their priľahlími Sports and satellites family townhouses on the south side of the property. After the eastern and northern boundary leads IMPORTANT relaxing walking routes on which the proposal responds through-beds, and a "restoration" of pastures, which once was located here. Land would extend that oľúbenú Walking and served by community residents as well as the city of the chimney. The project also own community náveznosťou room with a plate of street furniture. Architectural design Material objects based on the elongated shape of the land and is divided into three apartment buildings. Distributes land to the "street" and the "grazing". The volume responds to building orientation sides are angled wings housing the south and west. All the apartments are so perfect sunlit and overlook the "pasture". On the north side of the building they are arranged in the form of communication zasklennej galleries. The porch with loggias flats made up of separate steel structure, which forms the form of these apartment buildings. The main module becomes one living room, ensuring good housing variability. The building is located only forty apartments of sizes 1 + kk to 5 + kk apartment with terrace. Parking is in the combined form of overhead and underground parking. Building Solutions The building is designed as a reinforced concrete skeleton with dimensions of 8600 mm x 6600 mm with stiffening communication core. The shell is insulated with thermal insulation with a thickness of 200 mm. Area building openings is minimized on the north facade and vice versa is open to south and west facades, which benefits the passive energy gain. These construction holes are filled with high quality aluminum windows and doors with Triple glazing. On the frame is attached a separate steel construction porches and balcony. This concept allows a perfect insulation shell fired by a separate steel structures unheated porch and balcony, and hence a considerable degree of energy efficiency.
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Genetická a morfologická variabilita skupiny \kur{Melampyrum nemorosum}
DRAHNÍK, Petr
Melampyrum nemorosum agg. is very complicated group of hemiparasitic plants. According to the traditional concept, 15 species is distinguished. Recent molecular analyses show a need of critical taxonomic revision of group and a potential importance of ancient hybridization. Analysis of 3 regions of cpDNA (trnTUGU-trnLUAA, psbA-trnHGUG, rpl32-trnLUAG) and 2 regions of nuclear DNA (Agt1 and At103) reveals well supported lineage with limited geographical distribution. Morphology and genome size of genetically supported lineages were compared.
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Genetická a morfologická variabilita skupiny \kur{Melampyrum nemorosum}
DRAHNÍK, Petr
Melampyrum nemorosum agg. is very complicated group of hemiparasitic plants. According to the traditional concept, 15 species is distinguished. Recent molecular analyses show a need of critical taxonomic revision of group and a potential importance of ancient hybridization. Analysis of 3 regions of cpDNA (trnTUGU-trnLUAA, psbA-trnHGUG, rpl32-trnLUAG) and 2 regions of nuclear DNA (Agt1 and At103) reveals well supported lineage with limited geographical distribution. Morphology and genome size of genetically supported lineages were compared.
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Variability of the linear description of the Noric horses
NĚMCOVÁ, Hana
Noriker horse is native to alpine regions covering the territory of present-day Austria. From there it was extended to the Czech countries through trade routes and import of salt. This thesis deals with the variability of linear evaluation of Noric horses with emphasis on the last 15 years. In this period there were assessed and recorded in studbooks total of 707 Noric horses belonging to 25 recognized lines and 4 lines of imported stallions. For all 22 characters of the linear frequency has been identified individual point values, which corresponded to the normal distribution. Most were represented values around the center point scale. The largest variability of scores has a character type, where the range score is 3 to 9. Between the 5-year periods were found diffe-rences in tenths of the value of the average score from the overall average. Most ba-lanced assessment for each period can be found at the rear pastern character, where the average score in 2005-2009 decreased by 0, 01 than average and the character set of the neck for the period 2010-2014 by 0, 02 higher. The smallest balance of evalu-ation can be observed in the length of the stern, for the period 2000-2004 the average score increased by 0.89 and in the following period lower by 0, 94 than the average. Furthermore, in line with more than 40 individuals, the average scores for in-dividual characters are almost balanced, only Maltum line most sets itself apart, in 6 characters, in the character tap length is the average score by 0.28 higher than average. In lines with less than 40 but more than 20 individuals are significant diffe-rences between the lines due to the small number of evaluated subjects, the most stri-king differences can be observed at line 2934 Hubert Nero IX, which has the most representatives. The highest average score 6.65 amounted line 1542 Nero Diamant VI which is by 1, 02 higher than the average.
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Variability of Ephemeroptera of family Baetidae (Insecta, Ephemeroptera, Baetidae)
KOLLROSS, Jan
This thesis deals with a variability of the Baetis fuscatus species-group (Ephemeroptera: Baetidae). This study contains three main topics: The first one is distinguishing between two highly similar species, Baetis scambus and Baetis fuscatus based on morfological structures, specifically their mouthparts - labial palps. To analyze the shape of the labial palps, I applied a computerized outline analysis. Second topic is focused on the validity of Baetis beskidensis as a distinct species based on the morphology and DNA sequences (obtained for the topotypical material for the first time). And finally, I also investigated some samples from Corsica in attempt to discover new species of the Baetis fuscatus species-group. I found that most probably it is not possible to distinguish between Baetis scambus and Baetis fuscatus based on the shape of their labial palps. Baetis beskidensis is morfologically different, but genetically not distinctly separated from other representatives of the Baetis fuscatus species-group. I didn´t discover any distinct morphological differences in specimens from Corsica, pointing to the possible existence of new species.
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Pomological evaluation of peach and nectarine varieties promising from commercial growing point of view
Jababu, Nambe
According FAO data, peach production in Czech Republic has been very low, for the past two decades averages production has been around 2000 tonnes; whilst consumption for the same period keeps growing; like in the case of most fruit. To be able to bridge the gap between production and consumption, and of course to also increase the income of the local producers, this research was carried out to evaluate some selected peach and nectarine cultivars on the Experimental Orchard (Lednice, south Moravia, Czech republic) of the Faculty of Horticulture of The Mendel University, in 2013, to select and recommend cultivars that will suit and boost productivity of the local growers in Czech Republic. 36 cultivars and 24 parameters were evaluated. Traits and parameters for evaluation were chosen according to the Peach Descriptors for Variability (Nitransky, Holubec, 1992). Evaluations, was done with 3fruits randomly selected from each cultivar. Statistical analysis was done with the software Statistica 12 with Tukey HSD test. 8 cultivars were recommended at the end of the experiment.
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Variabilita polymorfizmu v genu FABP3 a jeho asociace s ukazateli kvality masa u prasat
Boleslavová, Štěpánka
The aim of the study was to study the variability of the gene in the population FABP3 pig breed Czech large white. Analyze their association with indicators of pork production. Gene FABP3 belonging to multigene families FABP (fatty acid binding proteins affecting the transport of long chain fatty acids). Analyzed polymorphism was at position X98558:g.1321G>C in the 5'UTR region. The relative frequencies of genotypes were: HH = 0,87, Hh = 0,13. hh genotype was not detected in the monitored individuals. The values of the relative frequencies of alleles were as follows: H = 0,93 h = 0,07. Based on the association analysis showed a statistically significant difference between genotypes for stearic acid and linoleic acid. Highly statistically significant difference was observed with palmitic acid.
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