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Biogeochemical cycle of rare earth elements in the Lesní potok catchment
Dubroková, Jitka ; Mihaljevič, Martin (advisor) ; Strnad, Ladislav (referee) ; Chrastný, Vladislav (referee)
110 Summary The study of biogeochemical cycle of rare earth elements (REE) carried out in the Lesní potok catchment and its vicinity (located in the Nature State Reserve, Voděradské bučiny, 30 km SE of Prague) was focused on the monitoring of REE concentrations and distribution patterns in natural environment, their relationship with other analysed elements and compounds such as Al, Ca, Fe, K, Mg, Mn, Na, P, S, Si, F- , Cl- , NO3 - SO4 2- , HCO3 - and organic carbon, and its response to physicochemical conditions in various investigated ecosystem compartments. The samples of soil, stream sediment, stream and ground water, rainwater and throughfall in beech and spruce forest, samples of tree assimilatory organs, bark and stem wood of Norway spruce (Picea abies) and European beech (Fagus sylvatica) and lichens (Hypogymnia physodes) were collected in the catchment and its vicinity. Liquid samples were acidified with dilute nitric acid to prevent losses by adsorption, and filtered using a 0.45 µm membrane filter. Stream water samples sampled in months characterized by low and high discharge were processed by ion exchange chromatography and membrane dialyses. Solid samples were dried to constant weight (and sieved and homogenized in case of soil stream sediment samples) and decomposed in the microwave oven with...

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