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Comparison between the Great Depression and the Recent Crisis through Economy of the USA and through Economies of Chosen European Countries
Darmová, Kateřina ; Hnát, Pavel (advisor) ; Stuchlíková, Zuzana (referee)
This period was marked by severe financial and political economic crisis which is, for its results, considered as one of the most unpleasant in our history. Regarding its devastating consequences, it is very often compared to Great Depression, which afflicted people in 1930. Even if there is one decade dynamic development between these two crises, it is possible to observe several similar parallels. The main target of my work is to answer the question, whether these parallels are really similar, through the use of analysis of individual crisis and also through their comparison to economics of USA and other selected European countries (UK, France, Germany). The first subject of our interest will be the analysis of pre-crisis period, which is basically the principle of the whole work. Afterwards I will examine the process of individual crisis itself, together with reactions from the government. This overall comparison should give us information, whether there are the same processes that characterised the development in interwar time nowadays, or whether this resemblance is fully accidental.
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Mobility of goods, services and factors of production in world economy - impacts on national economies and global system
Darmová, Kateřina ; Cihelková, Eva (advisor) ; Bič, Josef (referee)
The core topic of this work- the mobility of goods, services and factors of production, can be characterised as a creation of external economic relations among particular states. The tendency of these international flows is constantly increasing, which stimulates a progression of internationalization and interdependence of national economies. These relations are narrowly connected with a phenomenon of globalization. It is possible to identify some major causes of mobility, which lie in its contribution to the economic growth and which are the reason for a pressure on its liberalization. However, this mobility has in addition to positive impacts also some negative aspects that obstruct its entire release. In any case the mobility largely influences a development of the whole world economy.
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