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Relapse and relapse prevention of pathological gamblers
Trantina, František ; Kuda, Aleš (advisor) ; Richterová-Těmínová, Martina (referee)
Vysoká škola: Univerzita Karlova .................................................... Fakulta: 1. lékařská fakulta Klinika adiktologie ...................................................................................Školní rok: 2016/2017 ABSTRAKT BAKALÁŘSKÉ PRÁCE Jméno: FRANTIŠEK TRANTINA Obor: Adiktologie ...................................................................................Rok imatrikulace: 2013 Vedoucí práce: Mgr. Aleš Kuda Počet stran: 44 Název bakalářské práce v českém jazyce: Relaps a prevence relapsu u patologických hráčů - kasuistická práce. Název bakalářské práce v anglickém jazyce: Relapse and prevention of relapse in pathological players - case study. Abstrakt bakalářské práce: Bakalářská práce si klade za cíl zmapovat problematiku relapsu a prevence relapsu patologických hráčů. V teoretické části jsou uvedeny různé pohledy na tématiku relapsu a prevence relapsu patologických hráčů, vysvětleny příčiny relapsu, specifika nelátkové závislosti patologického hráčství a prevence relapsu. Jsou uvedeny základní charakteristiky tohoto problému. Jsou popsány metody prevence relapsu. V empirická části této práce se věnuji kasuistice. Cílem je dokumentovat na konkrétním případu relapsu patologického hráče příčiny relapsu, jeho průběh, zvládání a význam v procesu úzdravy klienta. The bachelor...
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Preparation of low-threshold facilities clients for treatment in a therapeutic community: qualitative analysis of opportunities and threats in the treatment process
Vojíková, Lucie ; Richterová-Těmínová, Martina (advisor) ; Janíková, Barbara (referee)
This bachelor thesis deals with a description of the process of mediating the treatment of dependence in a therapeutic community from the point of view of employees who work in the selected low-threshold center. The goal of the thesis is: to describe what the whole process affects, how these employees perceive therapeutic communities in the Czech health care system, what the employees know about specifics of teraupeutic communities and how they accompany a client before entering his/her treatment. The theoretical part formulates approaches of the work with a client, such as: case work, motivational interviews, matching and social work. This part also generally characterizes a low- threshold center as well as a therapeutic community and addictological counseling. In this passage, we can find a summarization of the experinces acquired from the field working with a client. The practical part is built on the field work of which final outputs are based on interviews with a clearly defined structure with complementary answers. The bachelor thesis aims to reveal opportunities and threats of a client when he/she struggles to recover. The study also describes the fact why clients cannot effectively get into a treatment in a therapeutic community. The results of the work show that workers know how to proceed...
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Psychiatric comorbidity of methamphetamine users
Táborská, Vilma ; Richterová-Těmínová, Martina (advisor) ; Kalina, Kamil (referee)
The aim of this diploma thesis is to describe cooperation with clients / users of methamphetamine with a severe psychiatric disorder from the schizophrenic spectrum using case management methods. The theoretical part summarizes current knowledge of the negative consequences of using methamphetamine, focussing on serious psychiatric comorbidity from the schizophrenic spectrum. It includes research of current studies (both Czech and foreign), information on specific comorbid diagnoses and a description of the case management method, including its specific application within the SANANIM addictology ambulance. The practical part contains three case studies structured into six sections: (1) Initiation of the program entry, (2) The first contact and setting, (3) Entrance evaluation and indication, (4) Establishing a relationship and developing cooperation, (5) Cooperation with other experts and stakeholders (6) The results of cooperation focussed on changes in relation to: comorbid illness, severity and frequency of use of a primary drug and other addictive substances, social situation and relational healing. I chose AA SANANIM clients by a deliberate targeting method based on the following criteria: (1) 7-month co-operation with a minimum of 28 personal contacts (roughly equivalent to once a week), (2)...
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Importance of aftercare in emotional intelligence for clients addicted to alcohol
Jokešová, Aneta ; Richterová-Těmínová, Martina (advisor) ; Kuda, Aleš (referee)
1 Abstract BACKGROUND: Research shows that people addicted to alcohol have less ability to control emotions, empathy and responsibility. Self-awarneness and work on personality is an integral part of the recovery process and return to a satysfying life. Aftercare goals are to reduce or eliminate the risks leading to relapse and also to strengthen the factors to maintain abstinence, which also include emotional stability, insight and self-awareness. AIMS: The main aim is to describe the importance of aftercare in the field of emotional entelligence for two clients of the opposite gender attending to group therapy in the organisation Anima in year 2016. Describe their perception of emotions, adressed topics, goals and focus on relationships. METHODS: The study is conducted qualitatively, in the form of a case study, for deeper exploration of clients. Information has been obtained by semi-structured interview, where I focused on emotions, relationships, goals and topics dealt with in the group and the role aftercare played in these areas. The interview was supplemented with written records that are kept every session by a reflective worker in the group therapy. RESULTS: The results of both clients agree on the fact that aftercare is helpful with emotional skills, especially in the sense of self-awareness,...
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A case study of a recovering alcoholic wife living together with an alcoholic husband
Slaná, Hana ; Kalina, Kamil (advisor) ; Richterová-Těmínová, Martina (referee)
Background: Abstinent woman, former alcohol user, who is in marriage with active alcohol user. Concept co-dependency (Kudrle, 2003, Whitfield, 1991). Determination, agreement and the will of the married couple for participation in this case study concerning alcohol use and its effects on their coexistence. Objectives and research questions: The main objective of this thesis was to investigate the coexistence of an alcohol-dependent husband with abstinent wife. The main research question was: How is the coexistence of dependent partner with abstinent wife? Additional research questions were: 1) Does, the coexistence look as harmonic in the eyes of the couple and does it fulfil the image of the ideal partnership? 2) What is the role of the respondents in the partnership - is there a sign of co-dependency? 3) Which are the relaps prevention techniques the wife use for maintaining the abstinence? 4) What circumstance or situations may motivate the husband to quit alcohol use? Methodology: The gathering of data for this case study was done by qualitative approach. The main collection methods were the semi-structures in-depth interviews (Miovský, 2006). As the additional methods the study of the medical records of respondents, Quality of Life questionnaire (WHOQOL-BREF) (WHO, 1996), Alcohol Use Disorders...
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Psychodynamic aspects of addictological treatment at the day care center- case study
Jeřábková, Zuzana ; Kalina, Kamil (advisor) ; Richterová-Těmínová, Martina (referee)
This work deals with the importance of psychodynamic approaches in practice of a day care center for an addictological treatment. The research core of this thesis are qualitative case analyses with a comment on the etiology of the dependency problem (anamnestic analysis revealing uncontrolled or conflicting developmental stages according to E. H. Erikson) and at the same time on the accentuation of the importance of psychodynamic approaches in routine clinical practice, which focuses primarily on good nonverbal interventions (i.e. an authentic technique using stones, an art therapy, nonverbal techniques) and transference phenomena. The aim of this thesis is to understand an individual case through selected psychoanalytic theories and to describe the key therapeutic interventions leading to curing an addicted person using an ambulant addiction treatment. For this particular research I chose a qualitative approach. I processed five clients' life stories into a set of case studies. Several methods were used to obtain the needed data. The crucial one was a semi-structured interview, then a life curve and a projective method. In each case study, I explained one developmental stage by E. H. Erikson, which I interpreted as crucial for creating and developing an addiction. For the data analysis, I used a...
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Trauma in Childhood among women using addictive substances
Budinská, Blanka ; Richterová-Těmínová, Martina (advisor) ; Kuda, Aleš (referee)
This bachelor work deals with the relations between traumatic experiences in childhood, deficient or dysfunctional family environment and the possible future development of addictive behaviors in women. It turns out that the experience of traumatic events in childhood can cause long-term and sometimes irreversible problem completely. These problems may be based on the circumstances involved in the future addictive behaviors. Based on the stories I have from women in residential treatment or after treatment heard with their consent and also due to the processing of information which I received, I find role in their next life and behavior should or could have this traumatic experience in their childhood.
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