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Nursing care of the patient with liver cirrhosis
Ptáčková, Eva ; Heřmanová, Jana (advisor) ; Těšínský, Pavel (referee)
The aim of this Bachelor's Thesis is to lay out the problems concerning the liver cirrhosis and the nursing care procedure for a patient having the diagnosis of liver cirrhosis. The Thesis is broken down into two main parts. The first i.e. clinical part deals with the anatomy and physiology of the liver as well as with the disease of cirrhosis including its diagnostics, complications, possibilities of treatment and general prognosis. The part also includes the anamnestic data of the patient F. V., his condition at his reception to hospital and its development during the period I took over the care of him. The first part of the Thesis is concluded by outlining the prognosis of the patient. The second i.e. nursing part is dedicated to the theory of the nursing procedure and to the nursing procedure applied to the patient in question. In the end of the Thesis there is a list of the abbreviations and the list of literature quoted herein. The enclosure consists of the form of the nursing anamnesis, the form of the nursing care scheme and the results of laboratory examinations.
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Nursing care of the patient with Motor neuron disease
Krejčí, Renata ; Heřmanová, Jana (advisor) ; Ridzoň, Petr (referee)
Amyotrofická laterální skleróza je závažné, nevyléčitelné a vzácné onemocnění. Je to choroba, která změní život nejen nemocnému, ale celé jeho rodině. Toto onemocnění pacienta postupně invalidizuje a svým způsobem izoluje od okolí. Závažnost diagnózy a neznalost práce s tímto typem postižených pacientů, nutnost informování jak laické, tak i odborné veřejnosti mě vedla k zpracování případové studie pacientky s ALS. V klinické části se zabývám anatomickým úvodem, popisuji klinický obraz onemocnění, vyšetřovací metody vedoucí ke stanovení diagnózy, uvádím formy onemocnění, základní informace o nemocné a průběhu její hospitalizace. V ošetřovatelské části popisuji ošetřovatelský proces, zpracovávám ošetřovatelské diagnózy, které jsem stanovila dle ošetřovatelské anamnézy a věnuji se psychologickému zhodnocení pacientky. Tato část obsahuje edukační informace. Cílem práce je přiblížit problematiku nemocných s tímto onemocněním.
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Nursing care of the Patient with Diabetes mellitus type II
Nováková, Lucie ; Heřmanová, Jana (advisor) ; Brunerová, Ludmila (referee)
For my bachelor thesis I have chosen a patient with diabetes mellitus type II., which was adopted at a metabolic intensive care unit after detection of decompensation of diabetes, hyperglycemia. The patient was indicated for the treatment of insulin. This work is divided on the part of the clinical and nursing. In the clinical part of the processed information about the disease. In Part I of nursing under the nursing model and nursing process develop a patient's nursing history, after the diagnosis, care plan short and long term care plan. During hospitalization, the patient was education of complications, the insulin, the selfmonitoring on diet and physical activity. After a twelve-day hospitalization, the patient was discharged to home care. It is recorded in the catchment diabetes clinic and in compliance with all guidelines would be for him to be a long-term compensation of the disease.
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Nursing care of a patient with subendocardial myocardial infarction
Knížková, Lucie ; Heřmanová, Jana (advisor) ; Lorenzová, Alena (referee)
In my thesis, I have presented a case study of the patient who had suffered myocardial infarction. The nursing process and the care plan were based on the information received from the patient, her son and all nursing staff. Other information was derived from documentation of the client and current proffesional literature. In clinical part of my work I address anatomy of heart and its layers, coronary circulation and cardiac conduction system. I also provided the definition of AMI and then focused on pathology and pathophysiology. I included the classification of myocardial infarction and its risk factors, clinical picture, diagnostics and treatment which is divided in prehospitalization care, hospital and the treatment of the patients after discharge from hospital. Because the client was indicated for aortocoronary bypass, I mentioned it as well. Finally, I have listed the most common complications of myocardial infarction, secondary prevention and rehabilitation. The next part deals with the client and briefly describes the course of hospitalization. In the nursing part I explained that the nursing history was made according to model by Virginia Henderson. This model seemed to bet he most appropriate because it suited the complex problems of my client. I set goals and planned the interventions. Then I...
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