Hlavní stránka > Výsledky hledání: keywords:"tranzitní stavy"
Hledej:
Tipy pro vyhledávaní :: Rozšířené hledání
Hledej ve sbírkách:
Seřadit podle: Zobrazit výsledky: Výstupní formát:
Národní úložiště šedé literatury Nalezeno 2 záznamů.  Hledání trvalo 0.01 vteřin. 
Molecular modelling - Structure and Properties of carbene-based catalyst
 Kulovaná, Eva ; Hermanová, Soňa (oponent) ; Richtera, Lukáš (vedoucí práce)
By using molecular modelling it is possible to predict the behaviour of new compounds and to help interpreting of the experimental data. The objective of the thesis was the prediction of selected properties of polymerization catalysts based on carbenes, the prediction of their structures and spectral characteristics and the study of the mechanism of the ring-opening polymerization of lactide. To confirm the behaviour of carbenes and their precursors based on chlorides selected characteristics of a molecule were studied. The calculation of selected molecular orbitals and electrostatic potential maps was made. Subsequently, bond distances and bond angles of selected imidazole and imidazoline compounds, “free” carbenes and their possible hydrolysis products were obtained by using computer programs. Data of structural similar compounds, which have already been characterized, were obtained from CCDC (Cambridge Crystallographic Data Centre) and were compared with the calculated data. Infrared and Raman spectra of the imidazole salt and the infrared spectrum of the appropriate carbene were measured. The measured spectra were compared with the predicted ones. For the better spectra interpretation the spectra of possible hydrolysis products were calculated. Subsequently, the mechanism of the ring-opening polymerization of lactide was investigated. Based on calculated energies of stationary points the novel mechanism of polymerization was suggested.
Úplný záznam
Molecular modelling - Structure and Properties of carbene-based catalyst
 Kulovaná, Eva ; Hermanová, Soňa (oponent) ; Richtera, Lukáš (vedoucí práce)
By using molecular modelling it is possible to predict the behaviour of new compounds and to help interpreting of the experimental data. The objective of the thesis was the prediction of selected properties of polymerization catalysts based on carbenes, the prediction of their structures and spectral characteristics and the study of the mechanism of the ring-opening polymerization of lactide. To confirm the behaviour of carbenes and their precursors based on chlorides selected characteristics of a molecule were studied. The calculation of selected molecular orbitals and electrostatic potential maps was made. Subsequently, bond distances and bond angles of selected imidazole and imidazoline compounds, “free” carbenes and their possible hydrolysis products were obtained by using computer programs. Data of structural similar compounds, which have already been characterized, were obtained from CCDC (Cambridge Crystallographic Data Centre) and were compared with the calculated data. Infrared and Raman spectra of the imidazole salt and the infrared spectrum of the appropriate carbene were measured. The measured spectra were compared with the predicted ones. For the better spectra interpretation the spectra of possible hydrolysis products were calculated. Subsequently, the mechanism of the ring-opening polymerization of lactide was investigated. Based on calculated energies of stationary points the novel mechanism of polymerization was suggested.
Úplný záznam

Chcete být upozorněni, pokud se objeví nové záznamy odpovídající tomuto dotazu?
Přihlásit se k odběru RSS.
Digitální repozitář :: Hledej :: Nový záznam :: Personalizace :: Nápověda
Powered by Invenio v1.1.2
Spravuje admin.invenio@techlib.cz
Tato stránka je dostupná také v následujících jazycích:
Česky  English