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Modelling of solid waste treatment with GIS
Jiřičková, Kateřina ; Matějíček, Luboš (advisor) ; Balner, Petr (referee)
Under the current waste legislation in both European Union and Czech Republic, material recovery is preferred over other types of municipal solid waste treatment. However, waste collection systems have negative environmental impacts. This thesis deals with modeling and optimization of waste collection routes, which should lower their impact. The model makes use of the ArcGIS software system and operations research to optimize routes. Inputs of the model are the amount of waste produced in the region, locations of the final facilities, and their capacities. The amount of waste produced per district was estimated to be the portion of total waste produced corresponding to the number of inhabitants of given district. Final facilities are the assorting lines. Distances between districts and final facilities were computed by Network Analyst Extension of ArcGIS. The index method assigns the assorting lines to districts in a way that minimizes total distance traveled by waste collection vehicles, while respecting the capacity of the assorting lines. Outputs are waste collection routes and the distance, per waste type, traveled by the waste collection vehicles. The model allows changing the input data to observe changes in the waste collection system. The model was applied to the data from the capital of...
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Waste management in selected city
MRÁZEK, Michal
The thesis is focused on the waste management in the town of Tábor. The main aim is to determine the inhabitant's satisfaction with collecting waste, identify main problems and give suggestions to improve the current situation. The theoretical part focuses on legislation and basic concepts of waste management. The practical part analyses the quantities of each type of waste, that were produced in Tábor in 2015. There are determined costs and revenues associated with waste management too. At the end of the thesis is made a research about inhabitant's satisfaction with waste management in the town of Tábor. There are given some suggestions, which help to improve current situation there.
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Modelling of solid waste treatment with GIS
Jiřičková, Kateřina ; Matějíček, Luboš (advisor) ; Balner, Petr (referee)
Under the current waste legislation in both European Union and Czech Republic, material recovery is preferred over other types of municipal solid waste treatment. However, waste collection systems have negative environmental impacts. This thesis deals with modeling and optimization of waste collection routes, which should lower their impact. The model makes use of the ArcGIS software system and operations research to optimize routes. Inputs of the model are the amount of waste produced in the region, locations of the final facilities, and their capacities. The amount of waste produced per district was estimated to be the portion of total waste produced corresponding to the number of inhabitants of given district. Final facilities are the assorting lines. Distances between districts and final facilities were computed by Network Analyst Extension of ArcGIS. The index method assigns the assorting lines to districts in a way that minimizes total distance traveled by waste collection vehicles, while respecting the capacity of the assorting lines. Outputs are waste collection routes and the distance, per waste type, traveled by the waste collection vehicles. The model allows changing the input data to observe changes in the waste collection system. The model was applied to the data from the capital of...
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Analysis of the amount of plastic packaging in collecting car
Folejtar, Tomáš ; Altmann, Vlastimil (advisor) ; Mimra, Miroslav (referee)
This diploma thesis is focused on analysis of the rubbish vehicle ulitization ratio garantee the plastic waste collection in the area of Pelhrimov. In the research part the basic information from the sphere of waste economy, legislation, rubbish division and handling, logistics are stated. In the part named Personal work the statistic assessment of obtained data concerning the plastic waste collection from assorted viewpoints are carried out. In the final part the analysis results are stated and explained included the recommendation for the practice.
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The Problematic of Biodegradable Waste in the Regions of the Czech Republic
SMRČINA, Tomáš
The goal of this thesis is to describe the issue of biodegradable waste, including its legislative act and the possibilities of other usage of biodegradable waste as unburdening products. The main aim of this thesis is to complete the logistic model for the delivery transportation of agricultural biodegradable waste. The concept of compost for the city Milevsko and its catchment area is made according to acquired figures from calculations. In the concept of compost was applied the figures from the acquired sources and the data related to the amount of the production of biodegradable waste in Milevsko during the year 2010. In relation to the acquired results was accomplished the economical evaluation of costs and revenues for the compost and its rate of return in the next years. For the city Milevsko is this topic current because this issue is not resolved here at all. The acquired findings from the economical result of the compost concept is summarized in the conclusion of the thesis.
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