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Setting the tax base for determining the tax on the acquisition of real estate
Borůvka, Jaroslav ; Vlasák, Josef (advisor) ; Dana, Dana (referee)
The calculation and determination of the tax base of the tax on acquisition of realty is based on the comparative tax value. In the scope of this Bachelor thesis, different ways of the calculation and determination of the tax base are compared, namely using the quideline value and price coming from an expert evidence. Both methods are used to calculate the tax base and to assess the tax, while differences between both methods are being analyzed and suitable cases for their usage are outlined. The final chapters of the thesis closely specify issues of the determination of the tax base.
The main contribution of the thesis lies in the analysis of calculations and the following drawing of findings of determination of the tax base, The thesis also evaluates usage of price maps for the determination of the tax base. The contribution of the practical part can be seen in the practicability analysis of different ways of calculation of the comparative tax value.
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Haplotyping of oak populations by chloroplast sequencing reveals origin and homogeneity of populations
Vlasák, Josef ; Cvrčková, H. ; Máchová, P.
The aim of this publication is to present new method of DNA isolation from young\noak leaves that enables efficient amplification of trnD-trnT region of chloroplast\nDNA and direct sequencing of crude PCR reaction mixture. Sequence data of trnDtrnT region have been used to examine Quercus robur and Q. petraea populations variability. High discrimination power of this method is demonstrated, comparable with previously used restriction analysis of four similar chloroplast DNA regions. Variable positions in trnT-trnD chloroplast DNA fragment are mapped and their use for oak haplotyping indicated. As an example, 20 Czech Republic oak populations were analyzed and their history, geografical origin and homo/heterogeneity were revealed.
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Owneship Development based on Land Book in Cadastral Unit Solopysky u Třebnic
Přibylová, Jana ; Vlasák, Josef (advisor) ; Janovská, Vratislava (referee)
In the first part of my thesis I focus on the historical development of real estate records from the Middle Ages to the present land register of Czech Republic. I focus mainly on description of the land terriers, recording system and individual registers.
The second part documents and clearly defines the ownership structure and other in rem laws to the land since the second half of 19th century until 1950, according to the individual library insertions of land terriers kept in the cadastral Solopysky at Třebnice. Moreover, it also allows comparison of data collected from the land terriers and the current state of ownership and land fragmentation.
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Historical development of landscape with elements of baroque architecture in the Chyše study area (Karlovy Vary Region)
Duřt, Jan ; Kottová, Blanka (advisor) ; Vlasák, Josef (referee)
This thesis deals with the monitoring and evaluation of the development of landscape structure in the municipality Chyše in Karlovy Vary Region. Hereafter the work focuses on the study of small sacral architecture and its impact on the overall appearance of the contemporary landscape. For analysis of the area were used map data from three periods. The oldest substrates were Imperial Imprints of cadastral maps stable from 1841. Furthermore, it was the black and white aerial photographs from 1952 and current orthophotos from 2014.
The first part focuses on the definition of general concepts and issues in the direction of landscape. The second part focuses on the characteristics and history of the area. The third part deals with the processing of the underlying data in ArcGIS 10.2. The data were vectorised based on three time periods. This was followed by their distribution into categories LU/LC. And the final phase was analysing data, including interpretation.
The results point to the current and past trends of changes in the landscape structure. It can trace mainly by the declining mosaicity and thus increasing the overall landscape facets. Since the 1950' soccurs larger areas of forests at the expense of agricultural land. The landscape around Chyše, however, retains partly its distinctive character, despite all the outside influences.
The results show the evolution of the landscape structure with a substantial contribution from a man for nearly 180 years. Significant benefits can bring results as a source for the future development of the area, especially in the field of landscape planning, urban planning and land consolidation.
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Plan of collective equipment realized in terms of land consolidation program in the Kutná Hora study area (Central Bohemian region)
Černá, Petra ; Kottová, Blanka (advisor) ; Vlasák, Josef (referee)
This study describes the development of land consolidations. It summarizes their
main goals, forms, procedures and possibilities of financing. It is concerned with
the plan of common facilities which defines the protective measures for landscape,
e.g. pathway networks, erosion control, water management and other elements
for the protection and creation of the environment. The main part of the study deals
with the executed elements, which are designed in the plan of common facilities
in the cadastral area of Hlízov, Přítoky, Miskovice, Rašovice by Uhlířské Janovice
and Opatovice I in the district of Kutná Hora. Executed elements are described
and evaluated according to project documentation and field research. The enclosed
maps complete an overall survey of designed and executed elements in the area.
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Monitoring the Effectiveness of Land Consolidation in Liberec District and Vysočina District
Kabelka, David ; Vlasák, Josef (advisor) ; Richard, Richard (referee)
During land consolidation is one of the main indicators of the effectiveness of implementation. Just monitoring and evaluating the effectiveness of completed comprehensive land consolidation is the subject of this thesis. They were examined factors that can influence the process of land consolidation. These factors include the concentration index, duration of treatment, the number of lands, the size of the perimeter landscaping and etc. The evaluation was carried out in terms of their changes before and after landscaping. The findings of these factors can help speed up the process and improve its performance. Finished comprehensive land consolidation were monitored and evaluated in the Liberec Region and Vysocina Region.
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Monitoring the Effectiveness of Land Consolidation in Karlovy Vary and Hradec Králové Regions
Benková, Barbora ; Vlasák, Josef (advisor) ; Kottová, Blanka (referee)
This thesis deals with the evaluation of the effectiveness of comprehensive land consolidation in Karlovy Vary and Hradec Králové regions. It provides a summary overview about finished comprehensive land consolidation in the regions, including main parameters of the land consolidation. The subjects of research are parameters entering into the land consolidation and changes of these parameters after that, for example number of parcels, the plan of common measures, etc. Then a success of the land consolidation is evaluated (especially the effect of unification). Land consolidation is also evaluated depending on regional, natural characteristics of the regions.
The effectiveness of land consolidation in Karlovy Vary and Hradec Králové regions has not been evaluated yet, so this is the reason for this thesis.
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Catalog of Common Measures, Additions, Updates in Selected Cadastral Units in District Písek
Sádlová, Iva ; Vlasák, Josef (advisor) ; Kottová, Blanka (referee)
This bachelor´s thesis deals with common measures which was put into practice in comprehensive land consolidation in Písek District. Main target of this thesis is created new records in Catalogue of common measures of land consolidation based on materials from Regional Land Office for South Bohemian Region, Písek branch office.
Theoretical part of the thesis is focused on land consolidation´s issues, the procedure and goals. Information about common measures is included.
Next section is dedicated to results of processed data and their evaluation in different terms.
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Catalog of Common Measures, Additions, Updates in Selected Cadastral Unit in District Cheb
Urbánek, Jaroslav ; Vlasák, Josef (advisor) ; Hana, Hana (referee)
This diploma work deals with Common arrangement organization of land adjustment in cadastral area of Cheb District.
The theoretical part is focused on common arrangement organization of land adjustment. At the start, the term land adjustment is introduced to the reader. The formation and history of land adjustment on Czech Republic territory is described. Furtheron, the subject, district and their form are characterized. Common arrangement organizations of land adjustment, their financing and maintenance are introduced to the reader. The common arrangement organizations that are devided into cathegories of arrangement organizations for making the land available, anti-corrosive arrangements for agricultural land fund, water management and arrangements for enviromental protection formation are introduced.
The practical part of this work deals with documenting and recording the results into the Catalogue of common arrangement organizations of land adjustment. The Common arrangement organizations of land adjustment are being assessed from several points of view. Evaluation of a questionary is a part of the results.
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Catalog of Common Measures, Additions, Updates in Selected Cadastral Units in District Benešov and District Kladno
Bartoš, Pavel ; Vlasák, Josef (advisor) ; Kottová, Blanka (referee)
Comprehensive land adaptation work through common mechanisms which are realized at the given areas we can understand as the most viable instrumentation for change of the countryside.
Comprehensive land adaptation work should have as a result to improve the state of the landscape in different factors. Making land accessible for easier farming is the most common aspect for use nowadays. Other instruments of Comprehensive land adaptation work are used for anti erosion, watermanagement and enviromentally stabilizing purposes.
The Catalogue of common mechanisms should unite all information about common mechanisms which are already specified. In addition map their position and characteristic layout within the particular regions. The principal aim of this work is getting information about specified common mechanisms in the district of Benešov, which was still not entered in the Catalogue and updating for the district of Kladno, which was only entered into the database to a limited extent.
The general part of the work is devoted to the problem of landed adaptations and the type of common mechanisms. The practical part interprets informations gained from branches of Regional Land Cadastral Office and evaluates arrangements of common mechanism to a particular category.
A questionaire sent to organisations which cultivate neighbouring lands with given common mechanisms in monitored areas belongs to the practical part.
The questionaire also evaluates their approach and attitude to comprehensive land adaptation work.
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