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Sensorimotor training - part of comprehensive treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Bezděková, Tereza ; Smolíková, Libuše (advisor) ; Babková, Lenka (referee)
The thesis deals with the possibility to influence the values of the lung function in patiens with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) after exercise carried out according to the Methodology of sensorimotor training. The thesis contains a summary of theoretical knowledge about the pathophysiologic expresion of COPD, including their consequences not only for the respiratory system, but musculoskeletal system as well. Furthermore the thesis includes the information about the Methodology of sensorimotor training, that was used to influence the posture correction in our research. Methods: The spirometric examination of flow-volume curves monitor the changes prior to and after the exercise according to sensorimotor training in patiens with COPD (mean age 60, 733 ± 11,817). Results: The using of sensorimotor training can provide correction of the position of the whole body, of the chest, and change a chest mobility and in total to set up conditions for more economical muscle activation. This enable the changes in the values of the lung functions in the patiens with COPD, that we measured. Not all changes showed statistically significant change. Conclusion: Using sensorimotor training have an objective effect on the values of the lung function in patiens with COPD.
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Analýza faktorů ovlivňujících reprodukční užitkovost prasnic v podmínkách užitkového chovu
Bezděková, Tereza
The aim of the diploma thesis was to analyse the factors affecting the reproductive performance of sows in the conditions of farming. Self-monitoring of awakening in selected pig breeding, data for evaluation was published in PIGMATIC. The period from 2016 to 2018 was selected for evaluation. Sows were Topigs genotype and boars of BO x PN genotype were embedded. In terms of the reproductive indicators there were evaluated successful insemination and the frequency of piglets, the number of all piglets born, the number of alive and stillborn piglets and the number of piglets weaned. It was evaluated according to the order of the reproduction indicator. Furthermore, an assessment was conducted in accordance with the parity and the specific causes of the elimination. It can be stated from the evaluation of the achieved results that the company has average reproductive performance and the litter order has a significant influence on the litter size. The best reproductive parameters were achieved in 2018, namely 14.7 of all births, 13.3 live births and 11.5 weaned piglets per litter. The stillborn piglets averaged 8.22% in 2016, 9.78% in 2017 and 9.39% of the litter in 2018. In 2016, the number of born piglets in the 4th litter, in 2017 in the 7th litter and in 2018 in the 5th in the year of litter increased in the number of all born piglets. In the case of older sows, the number of piglets born decreased. In evaluating the success of the insemination, it can be said that the best results were achieved in 2016, when 89.5% of the total number of admitted breeders took over. The worst results were achieved in 2017, when 86.2% of the total number of admitted sows were pregnant. Despite this, it means good sowing of sows mainly due to the successful search for rut and proper insemination techniques. The sows in the observed breed were better with young from the 8th litter. Furthermore, it was found that sows and gilts were the worst in the summer months. The highest number of sows was eliminated in 2016 after the first litter, in 2017 after the tenth litter and in 2018 after the eighth litter. The main cause of the decommissioning of breeding was poor health in 2016 and 2017, in 2018 it was old age. Due to old age, sows were eliminated in 2016 from the 8th litter, in 2017 from the 10th litter and in 2018 already from the 7th litter. Other reasons for decommissioning of sows were overrunning, limb defects, low yield, difficult births and abortion. Sows in breeding reach high litters, which indicates very good individual zootechnical care for individual sow.
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Vliv těžby na krajinný ráz
Bezděková, Tereza
The topic of this Bachelor thesis is influence of quarry on landscape character. The theorethic part is focused on evaluation of landscape character and possibilities of recovery of the postquarry landscape, with focus on near-nature recovery in basalt quarry. The analytic part is focused to apply this obtained information on area of village Libochovany in Czech Central Mountains/České středohoří. Landscape character of the area was evaluated according to methodology Bukáček and Matějka (1999) and there was detected influence of quarry Libochovany. According to ideas of European Landscape Convention there was implemented survey of public opinion. There have been defined limits, values and problems of the area based on the results of the analytic part. Those results were important for design part. The design part is focused not only on recovery of attributes of the landscape character but also on a recreational use and on effective integration of quarry to surrounding landscape and to the life of local residents. Design is trying to achive this goal by near-nature recovery which uses controlled succession and by sowing the seeds of the plants from localitions near the quarry. Recreation progam is designed with respect for landscape character and natural conditions and is also focused on opening the quarry for the local residents.
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Sensorimotor training - part of comprehensive treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Bezděková, Tereza ; Smolíková, Libuše (advisor) ; Babková, Lenka (referee)
The thesis deals with the possibility to influence the values of the lung function in patiens with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) after exercise carried out according to the Methodology of sensorimotor training. The thesis contains a summary of theoretical knowledge about the pathophysiologic expresion of COPD, including their consequences not only for the respiratory system, but musculoskeletal system as well. Furthermore the thesis includes the information about the Methodology of sensorimotor training, that was used to influence the posture correction in our research. Methods: The spirometric examination of flow-volume curves monitor the changes prior to and after the exercise according to sensorimotor training in patiens with COPD (mean age 60, 733 ± 11,817). Results: The using of sensorimotor training can provide correction of the position of the whole body, of the chest, and change a chest mobility and in total to set up conditions for more economical muscle activation. This enable the changes in the values of the lung functions in the patiens with COPD, that we measured. Not all changes showed statistically significant change. Conclusion: Using sensorimotor training have an objective effect on the values of the lung function in patiens with COPD.
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