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Choice of bariatric procedures and their effect on the weight change of obese people
Vorudová, Jana ; Matoulek, Martin (advisor) ; Hvižď, Robert (referee)
Introduction: Bariatric surgery is one of the methods of treatment of higher degrees of obesity. It helps patients to reduce the weight if conservative methods of treatment are not effective, or if it is still necessary to deepen its effect. Bariatric procedures are divided according to the the way how they are carried out - restriction, malabsorption and combined performance. Objective: The aim of this work was to determine who gave the incentive to the patients to undergo the bariatric treatment, where they received further information and how many times they managed in the time before the operation to lose weight. Further information was obtained on subjective patient satisfaction with the results of surgery and furter the weight loss data were assessed and compared the changes of BMI after bariatric surgery. Methods: An anonymous questionnaire was sent out to collect the necessary data from 39 patients after various bariatric surgery. These data were subsequently processed and analyzed. These data were subsequently evaluated and processed using graphs and tables for better clarity Results: It was found that the doctor was the one who gave the incentive to undergo bariatric performance in 79 % of patients. It was also confirmed that 80 % of patients reduced their weight of at least 5 kg before...
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Risk of osteoporosis in breast cancer survivors: nutritional aspects
Vorudová, Jana ; Zikán, Vít (advisor) ; Matoulek, Martin (referee)
Introduction: Osteoporosis belongs to multifactorial metabolic skeletal disease. The breast carcinoma is one of the most common malignities in women worldwide (with an exception of skin tumours). Postmenopausal women with non-metastatic breast carcinoma, which are treated with aromatase inhibitors (AI), have increased risk of developing osteoporosis. In these patients, it is necessary to identify the factors contributing to onset of osteoporosis which can be influenced, and take protective measures towards bone metabolism, in order to reduce the occurrence of serious low-traumatic fractures. Objective: The objective of this thesis is to evaluate the diet with regard to risk factors leading to osteoporosis and bone fractures in postmenopausal women with breast carcinoma without metastases, which are treated with AI. Another objective for this group of women is to evaluate the changes of bone mineral density (BMD) and certain parameters of body composition during long-term treatment of AI. Methods: The present study is based on a questionnaire containing a table to quote a three day diet, which was subsequently analysed to identify the overall energetic income, the income of proteins, fat, carbohydrates, dietary fibre and calcium. The supply of vitamin D was deduced for the serum concentration of...
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Choice of bariatric procedures and their effect on the weight change of obese people
Vorudová, Jana ; Matoulek, Martin (advisor) ; Hvižď, Robert (referee)
Introduction: Bariatric surgery is one of the methods of treatment of higher degrees of obesity. It helps patients to reduce the weight if conservative methods of treatment are not effective, or if it is still necessary to deepen its effect. Bariatric procedures are divided according to the the way how they are carried out - restriction, malabsorption and combined performance. Objective: The aim of this work was to determine who gave the incentive to the patients to undergo the bariatric treatment, where they received further information and how many times they managed in the time before the operation to lose weight. Further information was obtained on subjective patient satisfaction with the results of surgery and furter the weight loss data were assessed and compared the changes of BMI after bariatric surgery. Methods: An anonymous questionnaire was sent out to collect the necessary data from 39 patients after various bariatric surgery. These data were subsequently processed and analyzed. These data were subsequently evaluated and processed using graphs and tables for better clarity Results: It was found that the doctor was the one who gave the incentive to undergo bariatric performance in 79 % of patients. It was also confirmed that 80 % of patients reduced their weight of at least 5 kg before...
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