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International and European regulation of the ban on trading in children and women
Majerčíková, Gabriela ; Hýbnerová, Stanislava (advisor) ; Balaš, Vladimír (referee)
The aim of the thesis is to conduct an analysis of international law in relation to trafficking in women and children, from the perspective of various sources of law as well as various approaches used to deal with the issue. The question of the existence of a rule on the level of international customary law consisting in the prohibition of trafficking in women and children is especially significant. The problem of trafficking in women and children is a multi- dimensional issue encompassing more subsystems of international law, which gives rise to a question of the relation of the respective subsystems. The human rights law and criminal law approach complement each other in international legal instruments which deal with trafficking in women and children when their deficiencies are compensated for by the strengths of the other subsystem. The thesis is divided into two parts. The first part presents the introduction into the problem of trafficking in women and children. This part explains the relation between the analysed problem and related phenomenon, clarifies key words used in the thesis, defines actors engaged in the process of trafficking in women and children and finally deals with factors which exercise influence on the enormous rise of trafficking in women and children in the present-day...
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International and European regulation of the ban on trading in children and women
Majerčíková, Gabriela ; Hýbnerová, Stanislava (advisor) ; Balaš, Vladimír (referee)
The aim of the thesis is to conduct an analysis of international law in relation to trafficking in women and children, from the perspective of various sources of law as well as various approaches used to deal with the issue. The question of the existence of a rule on the level of international customary law consisting in the prohibition of trafficking in women and children is especially significant. The problem of trafficking in women and children is a multi- dimensional issue encompassing more subsystems of international law, which gives rise to a question of the relation of the respective subsystems. The human rights law and criminal law approach complement each other in international legal instruments which deal with trafficking in women and children when their deficiencies are compensated for by the strengths of the other subsystem. The thesis is divided into two parts. The first part presents the introduction into the problem of trafficking in women and children. This part explains the relation between the analysed problem and related phenomenon, clarifies key words used in the thesis, defines actors engaged in the process of trafficking in women and children and finally deals with factors which exercise influence on the enormous rise of trafficking in women and children in the present-day...
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The Analysis of the Russian Foreign Policy in the Post-Soviet Area after the Year 2000
Majerčíková, Gabriela ; Druláková, Radka (advisor) ; Cibulková, Petra (referee)
The aim of the diploma thesis is to review the position of the Russian Federation in the post-Soviet area by means of the analysis of the Russian foreign policy in this region after the year 2000. The first chapter identifies the theoretical and methodological basis applied in the diploma thesis. The second chapter deals with the formulation of the Russian foreign policy after the dissolution of the USSR and its development in the 1990s. Subsequently, the third chapter contains the analysis of the Russian foreign policy in the post-Soviet area after the year 2000 based on four levels of analysis -- the international system level, the state level, the domestic influences level and the individual level. The forth chapter focuses on the analysis of the bilateral relations between Russia and post-Soviet republics on the other hand. With the aim to illustrate different approaches used in the Russian foreign policy in relation to various post-Soviet republics, the examples of Georgia and Armenia have been chosen. The last chapter provides the features of the Russian foreign policy in the post-Soviet area after the year 2008 in the light of the Foreign policy concept of the Russian Federation published in 2008.
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Privileges and immunities of family members
Majerčíková, Gabriela ; Trávníčková, Zuzana (advisor) ; Peterková, Jana (referee)
In its first part, the thesis emphasizes on the definition of family members of the envoys acting on the territory of a foreign state. Subsequently, it analyses particular privileges and immunities that belong to the families of various categories of envoys on the basis of international law documents - mainly the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations which forms the centre of the codification of the system of privileges and immunities. The last part of the thesis adverts to the right of all states to regulate the position of family members within international law in national provisions, instructions, protocol rules or circular notes.
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