National Repository of Grey Literature 2 records found  Search took 0.01 seconds. 
Substantive Audit Procedures
Věžník, Marek ; Roubíčková, Jaroslava (advisor) ; Černý, Václav (referee)
The statutory auditor is required to submit an independent professional opinion about whether the financial statements give a true and fair view of the financial situation of the company and whether the financial statements are prepared in accordance with applicable accounting standards. Auditor reinforces credibility of information included in financial statements. External users are then able to make reasonable economic decisions based on those financial statements. Auditor performs many activities during audit and substantive procedures are one of them. Substantive procedures are tests of account balances and transactions that auditor performs to obtain information about the completeness, accuracy and relevance of the financial records. The goal of the theoretical part of the thesis is to describe the development of the audit profession, applicable legal and ethical standards regulating the audit profession and describe all the stages of the audit process. The goal of the practical part is to describe and audit of fictional manufacturing company with a focus on substantive procedures that the auditor performs on tangible and intangible assets.
Prudence principle in accounting
Věžník, Marek ; Bokšová, Jiřina (advisor)
The principle of prudence in accounting is one of several generally accepted accounting principles. The need of prudence principle arises from the fact that an accounting entities are often found in situations in which they must deal with certain risks and uncertainties. The basic purpose of this principle is to not to overvalue assets and revenues and also not to undervalue liabilities and expenses. Prudence principle is realized mainly through these instruments: provisions, impairment of assets and depreciation of assets. This bachelor work focuses on the description of provisions and impairment of assets. Its aim is also to describe the provisions and impairment of assets in terms of both the Czech accounting legislation and IAS/IFRS and outline the basic differences between these legislative accounting regulations.

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