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Control of proportional directional control valves
Hoferek, Martin ; Otava, Lukáš (referee) ; Veselý, Libor (advisor)
The thesis deals with design and implementation of proportional hydraulic valve, which will be integrated to hydraulic system of small hydro in Rájec - Jestřebí. This valve will be used to control one of the wicket gates of double Francis turbine. The thesis is processed for the company Mavel a.s., which is the owner of SH. The goal of this thesis is to create control of the valve according to the client's requirements, its implementation to the control system and commissioning.
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Firmware for the Robotic Vehicle
Otava, Lukáš ; Sojka,, Michal (referee) ; Kučera, Pavel (advisor)
This thesis is focused on a firmware for robotic vehicle based on the ARM Cortex-M3 architecture that is running a real-time operating system (RTOS). Theoretical part describes available solutions of embedded RTOS and concrete HW implementation of the robotic vehicle. There is also comparison of the three selected RTOS with their measurements. Result of this thesis is base firmware compounded by a program modules that controls HW parts. There is also a sample PC and firmware application that extends base firmware. This sample application is able to communicate with robotic vehicle, control wheel motion and measure process data.
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BLDC drive control
Havlíček, Jiří ; Buchta, Luděk (referee) ; Otava, Lukáš (advisor)
The bachelor thesis is focused on problems of sensor control of Brushless DC Electric motor (BLDC) using hall-effect sensors. The BLDC motor is connected to 3-Phase low-voltage board which was produced by Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. The board is adapted to control electrical motors by MC56F8006 signal microcontroller. The next part is devoted to implementation of interconnection of the machine with the Matlab/Simulink programme using the MF 624 multifunction I/O card. Cascaded control, current and speed loops are used for the final configuration. The former loop is realized in the signal microcontroller, the latter one in the Simulink programme.
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Losses Minimizing Control of AC Drives
Džama, Igor ; Otava, Lukáš (referee) ; Václavek, Pavel (advisor)
This semestral thesis deals with issues of controll of alternating current drives of reluctance-synchronous type with interest on energy efficient controll. Thist hesis contains description of permanet magnet synchronous machine with reluctance moment and vector controll. On the model of the motor are than designed algorims tried. Algoritms are than between each other and algorithm of of controll of synchronous machine withount reluctance moment compared.
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Integration of inertial navigation with global navigation satellite system
Štefanisko, Ivan ; Otava, Lukáš (referee) ; Blaha, Petr (advisor)
This paper deals with study of inertial navigation, global navigation satellite system, and their fusion into the one navigation solution. The first part of the work is to calculate the trajectory from accelerometers and gyroscopes measurements. Navigation equations calculate rotation with quaternions and remove gravity sensed by accelerometers. The equation’s output is in earth centred fixed navigation frame. Then, inertial navigation errors are discussed and focused to the bias correction. Theory about INS/GNSS inte- gration compares different integration architecture. The Kalman filter is used to obtain navigation solution for attitude, velocity and position with advantages of both systems.
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AC Drives Modeling in Modelica
Lalović, Goran ; Otava, Lukáš (referee) ; Václavek, Pavel (advisor)
Tato závěrečná bakalářská práce se zabývá s postupy fyzikálního modelování a simulaci střídavých pohonů v jazyce Modelica a prostředí OpenModelica. Za prvé, zde se nachází přehled všeobecných vlastností modelů pro základní typy střídavých pohonů, asynchronní a synchronní stroje a příslušných regulačních struktur v prostředí OpenModelica. Poté se bakalářská práce zaměřuje na srovnání chování vytvořených modelů s dostupnými modely v prostředí Matlab-Simulink. Cílem bakalářské práce bylo vyexportovat FMU, přeložit, odsimulovat a prácovat s modely z prostředí OpenModelica do Matlab-Simulink. Teoretický popis základních typů střídavých pohonů se nachází na prvních dvou kapitolách. Ve třetí kapitole se bakalářská práce zabývá srovnáváním modelů vytvořených v OpenModelica a Matlab-Simulink, a porovnává výsledky simulace. Na konci, jsou uvedeny základní informace o standardu FMI, FMU a mluví se o překadu modely z prostřdí OpenModelica, pomocí JModelica-y do Matlab-Simulink-u.
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RFID control
Otava, Lukáš ; Skula, David (referee) ; Šembera, Jaroslav (advisor)
This thesis is about RFID technology about its features and available solutions for long distance identification reading. In the next part there is complete practical design of RFID access control of car park. This solution correspond with requests of safety and security. Output of this system control is control signals for entrance gate. This device uses Atmel AVR microcontroller. As RFID reader is used hybrid module with external antenna. Application for microcontroller is written in C programming language.
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Real-time Control of Ball on Wheel Model
Krejčí, Roman ; Otava, Lukáš (referee) ; Hynčica, Ondřej (advisor)
This diploma thesis deals with control the Ball on the wheel system in real time. In the first part there is made mathematical model of system, which is described by state equations. Then the laboratory model of Ball on the wheel system and its parts are described. The laboratory model consists servo drive, servo amplifier, microcontroller with real-time operating system and distance sensors. In the practical part of the thesis there is designed control of system by linear quadratic regulator and its implementation with control peripherals into microcontroller with real-time operating system. Ball on the wheel system is controlled by microcontroller, which sends a commands to servo amplifier by CAN bus.
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Rationalization of the concept of photovoltaic power station connection
Svozil, Marek ; Otava, Lukáš (referee) ; Blaha, Petr (advisor)
This masters thesis addresses the racionalization of the concept of photovoltaic power station connection. A way of compensation valuable components involvement standar- tizovaným inverter controlled by a microcontroller. Also includes the measurement of voltage and current using a microcontroller. The output voltage of the DC/DC con- verter is controlled by the variable duty cycle of the PWM signal generated by the microcontroller ATmega32.
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BLDC motor control under load
Macháček, Jan ; Otava, Lukáš (referee) ; Pohl, Lukáš (advisor)
The bachelor thesis is focused on sensor control of BLDC motors by FOC (Field Oriented Control) method. In the first part of the thesis is the BLDC motor powered by ESC (electronic speed controller) by ST Microelectronics. In the second part is used own maked ESC. Both ESCs encompasses STM32F303 microcontroller specially fitted for BLDC motor control. In this thesis is used BLDC motor with twenty-two poles with inbuild magnetic rotary encoder. In the next part is described testbed for motor reaction torque testing during breaking in realation to connected load and load charakteristice is measured and listed. Reaction torque of motor is measured by sensor of mechanical stress. Furthermore is described function of active supply bus limiter.
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