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Hyperbaric oxygen therapy in intensive care
MIČKA, Lukáš
The theoretical part of work named: "Hyperbaric oxygenotherapy in intensive care" consists of chapters releated to hyperbaroxia as a method, the hyperbaric chambers and hyperbaric oxygen. For its practical part there were created 7 targets regarding intensive care. The main purpose was an investigation of experience with effects, complications and negative consequences of the therapy. A research was also released to the part of therapeutic and nursing interventions. After that we focused on specifications of work with a child in hyperbaria and specification of hyperbaric equipment. We studied also prevention against nosocomial infection and factors which could increase a risk of stress and cause making errors by staff. To fill the target it was released a quality research investigation based on indiviual semi-structured interview. The interview included 16 questions which were answered by doctors and nurses from hyperbaric clinic in Kladno and Ostrava. To complete the studies, data analysis were used from 9 patients treated in the chamber. According the results it was comfirmed that using of this method makes visible a health profile in case of some types after each exposition. The Hyperbaroxy is considered as a safe and there are not serious complications caused by treatment for the respondents. Intervention HBO in acute care is not so different from that one in ICU. The only diference is a space condition. Specific premedication and nursing in case of the child till the age of 10 years is solved by special paediatric nurse. To release HBO therapy - it is necessary for the clinic to have a special respirator and medical ventilator for hyperbaric conditions. It was confirmed a complete sterility of hyperbaric spaces caused by keeping hygienic plan in a hospital. Factors which are increasing a risk as a stress and error exist, nevertheless keeping prevention steps by staff minimalize them. The bachelor thesis should be used as an information based on a basic inquiry about treatment, education and efficiency of the treatment in the hyperbaric chamber. That can be used by patiens thinking about care with hyperbaric oxygen as well as a future medical and nursing staff studying medical or nonmedical health branches.
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Psychological training at the sports swimming
Mička, Lukáš ; Pokorná, Jitka (advisor) ; Jurák, Daniel (referee)
Title of work Psychological training at the sports swimming Goal of work Goal of work is to ascertain the degree of foreknowledge and the utilization of the psychological training as well as managing the emotive condition in contest situations at sports swimming. The role of the research object played the men and women swimmers of the representative teams of the Czech Republic. Techniques and methodology Collection of dates is based on a questionnaire survey. This questionnaire survey was put together for the sake of the goal's purpose and revised by specialists at psychology and swimming. The gained data are presented by means of the quantitive projection in the chart and graphic form. Outcome The final outcome proves a certain cognizance of the competitive swimmers about the relevance of the psychological training. But by most of them is the psychological training considered as insufficient. Only few of the respondents take the advantage of coactions with a sports psychologist. The most frequented psychological methods used by swimmers are - verbal influencing, self-regulatory resources and music incentive. Key words Swimming, psychological training methods, contest condition, emotions.
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