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Condition of the larval scent glands in adults of the Heteroptera infraorders
Křížková, Petra ; Vilímová, Jitka (advisor) ; Kment, Petr (referee)
The Heteroptera scent glands system is formed by larval dorso-abdominal glands (= DAGs) and adult metathoracic glands ( = MTGs). The present study deals with a summary about occurrence of DAGs which are functional not only in larval but also in adult bugs, either proved or very likely. The part of general characteristics includes information about morphology, histology and functions of DAGs. The systematic review of published cases of DAGs' persitence in the adult stage represents the main part of the study. Recapitulations about possible positions of adult persistent DAGs and the characters used to prove gland functionality conclude the study. Based on the list of persistent adult DAGs, it is evident that they can be functional more often than was supposed. The DAGs functionality within heteropteran adults seems to be relatively widespread phenomenon, particularly in regards to a life in terestrial environment.
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Ontogeny of dorsoabdominal scent gland complex in the representatives of the Pentatomoidea (Heteroptera).
Kutalová, Kateřina ; Vilímová, Jitka (advisor) ; Kment, Petr (referee)
Dorso-abdominal scent glands (= DAGs) of larvae represent one of apomorphic characters of insects order Heteroptera. These glands can persist until adults in different taxa. The persistence of DAGs were proved in the members of the family Acanthosomatidae. The ontogenetic development of DAGs cuticular structures were studied in all stadia, from 1st larval instar to adults of acanthosomatid Elasmucha ferrugata (Fabricius, 1787). The study concerned external structures and sculptures associated with DAG ostiole and areas of their surfaces, as well as internal structures, shape of gland reservoir and number of conducting ductules of proper glandular units. The light microscope and stereomicroscope and scanning electron microscope were used for this comprehensive study.
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EU funds and their application in the frame of municipality's development
Majer, Luboš ; Kment, Petr (advisor) ; Lenka, Lenka (referee)
Summary
The aim of the final thesis is to realize whether the funds used from the EU are efficiently applied within the municipal development strategy, i.e. how capable is the Village of Malenice of using these funds effectively while implementing its projects. These projects are connected with the performance of the rural development programme which was approved by the council for the given periods.
The work includes two parts theoretical, practical and quantitative research of the given issue.
The first theoretical part introduces the origins of the regional policies within the EU, namely from the times when the European Economic Community was founded. It describes the 2007 2013 programming period in the Czech Republic, the current 2014 2020 programming period and the brief listing of the differences, including the list of projects implemented with the support of the EU funds in the Village of Malenice.
Second part focuses on the quantitative research which presents the method of semi-structured interviews with the village citizens. The interviews are completed with direct and indirect observation. The results of the research may help to further municipal development and may fulfill needs of the citizens in the new 2014 2020 programming period.
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EU funds and their application in the strategy of municipality's development
Zajícová, Lucie ; Kment, Petr (advisor) ; Lenka, Lenka (referee)
The thesis deals with the use of European Union structural funds in the development of city Zatec. The theoretical part will focus on the basic concepts of regional policy and structural funds. First chapter of the practical part will be approximated on description of city Zatec and executed and planned projects. The most important project Temple of Hops and Beer which was built to enhance tourism in the region, is an important point of the practical part. The practical part of the work will also pay the processing and evaluation of secondary data, focused on demographic and social indicators and evaluation of statistical data traffic of Zatec tourists since the opening of the tourist object Temple of Hops and Beer. The main objective of this work will be an investigation in the form of an interview with the deputy mayor of the town of Zatec, regarding current and future projects financed from EU funds and their impact on the improvement of social and economic factors on life in the city. Subsequently conducted interviews with local residents of the city to determine their perception of the efforts the city council on the future development of the city.
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Development factors of Říčansko region
Novotná, Pavlína ; Kment, Petr (advisor) ; Lenka, Lenka (referee)
The thesis titled theme "Factors regional development Říčansko"
It is aimed at demographically growing community Sulice. This small village in the Central Region belongs to its location in the administrative district of Ricany. On the base of the higher territorial unit of the village is connected with the Prague metropolitan region, so we canin her talk as outer commuter zone. Work is in terms of content divided into two parts, theoretical and practical. In the first chapters of the thesis deals with the analysis of literature. Describes technical terms that relate to this topic. Explains such terms. Region, regional development, village, regionalization, demographics, urbanization, suburbanization, zoning and public administration. Subsequently, the practical part analyzes the municipality Sulice, focusing on the history, the present and the overall development of infrastructure, in order to identify the main development potentials. Attention is paid mainly to widespread suburbanization, which is associated with the growth of population in the village. For this reason, the author hinder handle the additional survey to better evaluate the possible social problems, and vice versa benefits of cohabitation residents and newcomers. A separate chapter assess basic development indicators, which most affect the economic and social development of the community Sulice. Finally, work is based on the findings SWOT analysis, which clearly illustrates the factors that could Sulice community should give more support, but also identifies areas that should be planned future development of the municipality mitigated.
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Role of cultural monuments in the regional development
Synková, Adéla ; Kment, Petr (advisor) ; Kubálek, Michal (referee)
This bachelor thesis is concerning with the influence of the Hořovice castle on the development of the region the monument is situated. The theoretical part defines the terms connected with the topic, it is delimiting culture and its division, the region and the organizations applying the preservation of monuments. Then the brief history of Hořovice town and castle is summed up here.
The second part of the thesis is focused on the Hořovice castle and its influence on the region and the surroundings. It describes the way the castle is promoted, who is financing this promotion and the operation of the castle and how the attendance of this monument is developing. It is defined here who the most frequent visitors of the castle are, what kind of competition the castle has in the surroundings and the influence of the ongoing reconstruction of the castle on the actual interest in visiting the castle. At last the cultural events are listed, that have been organized here in the last year and is stated, who is in charge of the organization of the events.
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Role of cultural monuments in the regional development
Hejhalová, Jitka ; Kment, Petr (advisor) ; Petr, Jakub (referee)
The theme of the submitted thesis is The role of cultural monuments in the regional development. It deals specifically with the role of the Chodsko Museum as a cultural and educational institution in Chodsko.At the beginning, there are introduced the basic theoretical points of departure, which relate these concepts: culture, cultural heritage and regional development.
Following there is the description of the role of municipalities in protecting of cultural monuments, cultural tourism and implementation of marketing in cultural monuments and institutions.
The theoretical part is followed by the practical part. At the beginning, there is introduced the mentioned region Chodsko from geographical, cultural and historical perspective. Then it goes on practical part, dealing with the concrete monument, thus the Chodsko Museum, a description of its activities and used marketing activities.
An important source of information to processing the practical part there are unstandardized interviews with some relevant actors, who deal with the cooperation with the Chodsko Museum in the field of culture and education.
The last part is devoted to the evaluation of results and proposing of measures to the more visibility and the attendance incresing in the Chodsko Museum and fulfilling its role as the the cultural and educational institution in Chodsko region.
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Role of cultural monument in the regional development
Fittnerová, Klára ; Kment, Petr (advisor) ; Sálus, Jiří (referee)
This thesis is focused on research of cultural monuments - twin-castles of Točník and Žebrák - and their role in regional development. Region is represented by municipalities of Točník and Žebrák. Theoretical part of this thesis constists of a description of general history of castles in Czech lands, history of two chosen cultural monuments and municipalities near them and their mutual influence. In the second part, this thesis describes levels of contemporary influence of cultural monuments on region, mainly from the perspective of people who live in that region. Three levels of influence that are described are economic, cultural and development of build-up area.
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Seniors' position in society
Bílá, Alexandra ; Kment, Petr (advisor) ; Gabriela, Gabriela (referee)
The thesis Seniors´ position in society is focused on the social issues of age and aging in society. The aim of the thesis is to determine how generations (young generation, generation of middle-aged and seniors) perceives the seniors. The theoretical part of the thesis gradually explains the key terms that relate to the issues. Individual chapters are focused on the developmental stages of life, the demographic trends, the aging and age, the age and seniors, the quality of life of seniors, seniors and society, seniors and families and seniors and the state. In the practical part of the thesis is an analysis of statistical data with focusing on the demographic aging. Within the framework of empirical research was used qualitative method. In the practical part of the thesis the interviews with representatives of the young generation, the generation of middle-aged and seniors were analyzed. The analysis is divided into thematic units such as perceptions of aging, age and seniors, the perceptions of the quality of life of seniors, the leisure times of seniors, the society in context with old age, the media in context with old age, intergenerational relationships and family and Czech Republic's pension system.
The results of the empirical research are summarized based on research questions.
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Fondy EU a jejich využití v rámci strategie rozvoje obce
Zajícová, Lucie ; Kment, Petr (advisor)
Tématem diplomové práce jsou Fondy EU a jejich využití v rámci strategie rozvoje obce. V teoretické části je práce zaměřená na pojmy týkající se regionálních a strukturálních fondů EU, operační programy pro rok 2014 - 2020 v ČR a hlavní cíle regionální politiky. V praktické části se práce zabývá charakteristikou vybrané obce, města Žatec, týkající se hlavně ekonomické a sociální úrovně. Dále je diplomové práce zaměřená na projekty, které již vznikly za podpory EU fondů a jejich vliv na rozvoj města. Hlavním cílem práce je šetření v podobě strukturovaných rozhovorů s obyvateli města a jejich pohled na využití dotací z EU fondů.
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