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A comparison of chandge of direction speed and reactive agility in football
Procházka, Vladimír ; Hojka, Vladimír (advisor) ; Kaplan, Aleš (referee)
Title: A comparison of Change of direction speed and reactive agility in football Objectives: The aim of the thesis is to determine the level of skill of football players in agility and change of direction speed. Also to find out whether these two abilities correlate with each other, if the best players in agility also achieve the best results in tests focused mainly on change of direction speed and which components distinguish these two abilities from each other. Method: By using metaanalysis we first define the parameters of individual performance in football, its requirements and needs at the present time, the importance of change of direction speed and agility for football performance. At the same time, we will determine the differences between the environment and preparation of football players in the Czech republic and abroad. I would like to describe here the components and sub-components of performance in agility and finally introduce the differences between tests focused on change of direction speed and reactive agility. Key words: Agility, football, change of direction speed, reactive agility
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Participation of the players on the team game performance in ZBL matches
Novotný, Petr ; Velenský, Michael (advisor) ; Kaplan, Aleš (referee)
Title: Participation of the players on the team game performance in ZBL matches Objectives: My work deals with the proportion of female players on the team's performance in the game of basketball teams in the women's top basketball competition - ZBL. My main aim is to explore these trends from the season 1998/1999 to 2019/2020. The file of observed extraleague players was divided into three categories (Czech players under 20 years, foreigners, Czech players over 20 years). At the same time I determined the monitored characteristics (number of players, numbers of minutes played, numbers of points scored, coefficients of validity) that are significant for the research. The data from the Women's Basketball League can be found on the website of Czech Basketball Federation, where they are available. This work follows, updates and extends my Diploma thesis (2014). Methods: The study is based on the secondary analysis of statistical data of different teams that participated in the seasons from 1998/1999 to 2019/2020 in the Women's Basketball League (ZBL). The focused seasons are divided into several years cycles and for further processing I used basic statistical and comparative methods, to get information if there is existence of link among focused situation we used Chi- squared test independence in...
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Comparison of selected periods of the annual training cycles of the czech elite sprinter
Pospíšil, Kryštof ; Kaplan, Aleš (advisor) ; Vindušková, Jitka (referee)
Thema works: Comparison of selected periods of the annual training cycles of the czech elite sprinter Student: Kryštof Pospíšil Supervisor: Doc. PhDr. Aleš Kaplan, Ph.D., MBA. Aims: Evaluate with the help of content analysis training documents from two selected annual training cycles (hereinafter ATC) for one elite sprinter and compare the volumes of selected special training indicators in the monitored periods of ATC. Two ATCs were deliberately selected, with one year affected by the covid-19 virus pandemic and the other reaching the current personal maximum, and we only monitor their preparation period II and the summer racing period. At the same time, the aim is to compare the results of training cycles of the selected sprinter and its performance. Find out the differences between selected periods of two ATC Czech elite sprinters due to the influence of one season by covid-19 and full training in the second season. Other goals will be to compare the volume in the preparation of the sprinter with its performance and at the same time to find out the difference between two ATCs in the Czech elite sprinter due to the influence of one season by covid-19 and full training of the second season. Methodology: The method used the content analysis of training documents from selected annual training cycles,...
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Comparasion of technic in 100 m hurdles in selected athletes
Zárubová, Denisa ; Kaplan, Aleš (advisor) ; Vindušková, Jitka (referee)
Title: Comparasion of technique in 100 m hurdles in selected athletes Aims: The aim of this bachelor thesis is to describe and evaluate the technique of the 4th hurdle clearance in the model run of 100 m hurdles within the training of technique in selected athletes of a certain level of performance and then make a comparison with the of the 5th hurdle clearance. Another goal is a subsequent comparison of the technique of the 4th hurdle clearance in both athletes. Methodology: To achieve the results of the bachelor's thesis, a model training of technique was organized within the athletic discipline of 100 m hurdles for two selected athletes within the training unit. From the front and side view were recorded videos of the 4th and 5th hurdles, kinograms were created by using Kinovea and subsequently edited in Zoner Photo Studio X. Kinograms were used to achieve the goals and answer the research questions of this work. Images were analysed in three phases of the hurdle clearance. A record sheet of frequently occurring mistakes from Slavíček (2020), literature and my experience with this discipline were used to describe the technique and to detect mistakes in hurdle clearance. Results: Thanks to the chosen methodology, I achieved the aims of this work and determined the mistakes that occurred in both...
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The view of specialised literature on barefoot running and running in traditional shoes (comparative literature review)
Holečková, Klára ; Kaplan, Aleš (advisor) ; Vindušková, Jitka (referee)
Title: The view of specialised literature on barefoot running and running in traditional shoes (comparative literature review) Objectives: The main objective of the presented thesis was to find, read and categorise available Czech and especially foreign literature about the barefoot running topic. Other objective was to create a systematic comparative review of reclaimed information, in which the opinions of authors are compared. Due to formulated objectives, the following task of the thesis was defined. To offer readers a systematic review and describe the presented topic. Methods: The presented bachelor thesis is a comparative literature review, especially foreign- language literature. The keywords were first stated in the English language. After that, they were used for searching for information in science databases. Similarly, the keywords were stated and used for searching information in the Czech language. Due to the systematisation of the terms, it was necessary to gain enough information about the presented topic, which were categorised in the pre-determined chapters. Results: The presented literature review was created from 29 foreign science studies and 11 book publications (5 of them were Czech authors). Some of the authors' opinions on the studied issue were in agreement. For example,...
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Performance and training of the female discus thrower
Hambergerová, Radka ; Vindušková, Jitka (advisor) ; Kaplan, Aleš (referee)
Title: performance development and training of female discus thower Objectives: describe and evaluate my own performance development and training and identify sources of motivation for my own coaching work Methods: case study, self-analysis, descriptive and comparative methods Results: I found that if I wanted to pursue coaching work (mainly with youth) I should get the highest possible vocational education, the role model was my father who brought me to sport Keywords: athletics, discus, structure of performance, technique, training, psyche, motivation
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Motivation of children to athletics
Melová, Kateřina ; Vindušková, Jitka (advisor) ; Kaplan, Aleš (referee)
Title: Motivation of children to athletics Objectives: The main goal of this Diploma thesis was to find out the level of motivation of children from the category U15 and U13 from athletic club. In general, I focused on the motivation of young athletes that can be affected not only by the past pandemic situation but also by modern technology and the time we live in. What type of motivation dominate in children, how is it related to the behavior, what impact does it have on children and if there is an increase of amotivation because of the covid pandemic situation. Other goal was also to collect an information about children's feelings regarding to functioning of Dipoli Athletics club and share the results with the leaders of the club to increase the quality. Methods: The research was carried out using a quantitative method using a questionnaire survey. The questionnaire contained five sections of different types of motivation. The first part examined the basic information of respondents (gender, age,..). For the second part I chose the Sport Motivation Scale questionnaire which evaluates how much the reasons of why the children are doing sport are related to the children's participation in sport using self- determination continuum. The main research question is "Why are they doing sports? " and...
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Recondition program for individual after meniscus injury.
Janota, Petr ; Hráský, Pavel (advisor) ; Kaplan, Aleš (referee)
Title: Reconditioning program for individuals after meniscus distortion Student: Petr Janota Supervisor: PhDr. Pavel Hráský, Ph.D. Aims: The aim of the work was to assess the effectiveness of the reconditioning plan on the proband, which is after the injury and subsequent arthroscopy of the knee joint. The effectiveness of the reconditioning plan will be evaluated by improving the values in the pretest and posttest using a diagnostic test battery including postural stability, run analysis, muscle strength and kinesiological analysis. Methodology: After an initial literature search and subsequent pretest, a reconditioning program was compiled, which was then applied to the proband. During this reconditioning plan, body composition parameters were monitored using Tanita MC-980, strength of knee extensors and flexors using HumacNorm, locomotion symmetry using 3D running, lower limb circumference parameters, shortened muscle groups according to Janda. Results: I compared the comparison of pretest and posttest values on a selected proband and I noticed an improvement in the body weight parameter in the body composition parameter. Furthermore, the maximum strength of the knee extensors at the operated leg improved and the proband improved in many parameters in the locomotion symmetry parameter. There was...
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Physical fitness Identification of members of the Czech athletic federation centres
Mrázková, Karolína ; Vindušková, Jitka (advisor) ; Kaplan, Aleš (referee)
Title: Physical fitness identification of members of the Czech Athletic Federation Sport centres Objectives: The aim of the study is to find out whether coaches from the Sport centres of the Czech Athletic Federation understand the importance of the mandatory testing and monitor the motor and physical development of their athletes in other ways. Whether coaches are satisfied with the form of the mandatory testing and if they consciously influence the results of their athletes. Methods: To compile the theoretical part of this thesis, the method of literature research was used. The input data for the research was collected using an electronic questionnaire. The data was converted from the web form into an excel file and then statistically processed. Open-ended questions were evaluated individually. The evaluation of the results is demonstrated in graphs. Results: The evaluation of the questionnaire responses revealed that the majority of the coaches perceived the importance of the testing. Motivation for the mandatory testing is for them the opportunity to monitor motor and physical development of athletes. The importance of the testing was also confirmed by the fact that 78,18 % of the respondents also test athletes for their own purposes beyond the mandatory testing. Most coaches confirmed that...
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Movement preparation about young basketball players
Vorlová, Barbora ; Velenský, Michael (advisor) ; Kaplan, Aleš (referee)
Title: Movement preparation about young basketball players Objectives: The aim of this bachelor's thesis is to study the literature related to the issue of movement preparation of novice basketball players, then to find out the opinions of the respondents by means of an on-line questionnaire survey and to get a comprehensive view of this issue. Methods: The survey was done by means of an on-line questionnaire form via the Internet. Results: Through a questionnaire survey I found out the opinions of 47 Czech coaches of children and youth, which I compared with professional literature and came to the following results - the most suitable age for the beginning of basketball attendance is 8- 10 years old, the best way to achieve quality and long-lasting sports performance is to follow a developmentally appropriate training pathway with adherence to the principles of versatility and progressive loading; the main reasons for lessening participation rates in basketball at the ages between 10-15 appear to be interest in other hobbies; at the age of 15-20 years there is pressure to perform, other interests and health problems, which may be closely related to early specialization training. Keywords: basketball, movement preparation, youth, early specialization, training, questionnaire.
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