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Selected heat transfer phenomena in air conditioning
Vojkůvková, Petra ; Gebauer, Günter (referee) ; Šikula, Ondřej (advisor)
Numerical simulation is a scientific method used to describe characteristics of examined system by means of experiments on its mathematical model. This thesis uses this method to elucidate the processes taking place in two different systems. Firstly it deals with the design of air conditioning systems for buildings, focusing on the mixing chambers. It focuses on the formation of condensation of water vapor in mixing chambers under conditions where the final temperature of the mixture does not drop below the saturation curve. Second prepared topic falls within the field of thermodynamics applied in food production. In order to assess the sufficiency of air-cooling method examines the thermal field in the product and evaluates the application of air-cooling assembly line in practice.
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Creating a microclimate of an industrial building with high demands on its uniformity
Tůmová, Eliška ; Gebauer, Günter (referee) ; Šikula, Ondřej (advisor)
This diploma thesis deals with the optimization of microclimate of an industrial building. There is required constant temperature with minimal fluctuations during manufacturing process in the building. Due to insufficient cooling power of air-conditioning system was objective to design a solution that ensures stability of internal temperature during production especially in summer and simultaneously should be the solution economically acceptable. Simulation shows original state defined problems. Some new or unusual materials for solar shading are reviewed in the thesis by the experimental measurements and by the comparative method. To each material is assigned shading coefficient according to Czech standards, thereby is achieved universality for calculations of heat gains resulting from solar radiation. By one part of the experiments and their evaluation is determined thickness of the standard single glass glazing. It is also determined proportional transmittance of solar radiation for certain multiwall polycarbonates, which are currently used as fillers of industrial skylights and production hall‘s window openings. From experiments resulting design is subjected to the simulation. Comparison of temperatures is shown for the time before the installation of designed solar shading and after the installation of the solar shading.
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Simplified computer models of elements for an air distribution
Mishuk, Aliaksandra ; Gebauer, Günter (referee) ; Šikula, Ondřej (advisor)
The goal of this master thesis is to create a simplified model of an actual swirl diffuser using CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) simulation, so that it would be easy to calculate (would have a simple geometry, a proper mesh and would enable quick definition of the model’s boundary conditions) and would also create an airflow pattern in space as close to reality as possible. In the process a CFD model with a certain geometry was created. Subsequently, various model settings were tested. Calculation results were compared with the results of the experimental measurement done using the PIV method.
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Air Conditioning of Hotel Komplex
Očkan, Tomáš ; Děckuláček, Zbyněk (referee) ; Gebauer, Günter (advisor)
The first part of the thesis is aimed on creating internal microclimate of the hotel complex by air conditioning systems. The choice of systems is based on theoretical knowledge’s and practical application in abroad. In the second part there is designed solution for hotel apartments and conference hall. The other areas are designed only conceptual. Technical solutions of chosen systems are the main outcome of the thesis. In the third part there are published my experimental measurements from laboratories of Oulu University of Applied Sciences. For the study field of Air Conditioning has been chosen Air Flow Measurement and Test Operation of HVAC unit. For the study field of Renewable Energy has been chosen the Heat Pump and for study field of Refrigeration has been chosen Water Cooling and Chiller Box.
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Dynamics of heating surfaces behavior
Oravec, Jakub ; Gebauer, Günter (referee) ; Šikula, Ondřej (advisor)
The diploma thesis is focused on the research of dynamics of selected heating surfaces behavior. The aim of the thesis is to determine the dynamics of heating and cooling and to determine the effect of these characteristics on energy consumption of the building. The project part deals with the design of a heating solution for a residential building in three variants. An Energetic simulation is made for the designed variants, that compares the consumption of thermal energy during one year. The next simulation research the dynamics of selected large-scale heating surfaces. For each construction, nonstationary models of heating up and cooling were made, which are compared in terms of the thermal inertia.
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Analysis and optimization of thermal behavior of buildings
Nováková, Iva ; Gebauer, Günter (referee) ; Šikula, Ondřej (advisor)
The diploma thesis with research of efficiency of renewable and low-potential energy sources of buildings. It is available on numerical simulations for sharing office and heating and cooling system buildings in DesignBuilder. There are various energy sources and ways of controlling heating and cooling. The results are evaluated in terms of time, after the expected compromises in the building, in terms of energy consumption and its price.
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Industrial hall cooling
Sliva, Matěj ; Gebauer, Günter (referee) ; Šikula, Ondřej (advisor)
This bachelor thesis deals with the issue of working conditions in heat in the workplace of the powder coating plant production line, especially summer operation. The largest heat source here is from the surface. The aim is to optimize measures to reduce heat stress for workers. This is solved by CFD simulations in Designbuilder. It is expected that this will be the first way in which it will evolve in the future. Each simulation focuses on alternative cooling methods or combinations thereof. The work environment requirements for each simulation are evaluated by the WBGT indicator for hot operations.
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Dynamics of heating surfaces behavior
Oravec, Jakub ; Gebauer, Günter (referee) ; Šikula, Ondřej (advisor)
The diploma thesis is focused on the research of dynamics of selected heating surfaces behavior. The aim of the thesis is to determine the dynamics of heating and cooling and to determine the effect of these characteristics on energy consumption of the building. The project part deals with the design of a heating solution for a residential building in three variants. An Energetic simulation is made for the designed variants, that compares the consumption of thermal energy during one year. The next simulation research the dynamics of selected large-scale heating surfaces. For each construction, nonstationary models of heating up and cooling were made, which are compared in terms of the thermal inertia.
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Simplified computer models of elements for an air distribution
Mishuk, Aliaksandra ; Gebauer, Günter (referee) ; Šikula, Ondřej (advisor)
The goal of this master thesis is to create a simplified model of an actual swirl diffuser using CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) simulation, so that it would be easy to calculate (would have a simple geometry, a proper mesh and would enable quick definition of the model’s boundary conditions) and would also create an airflow pattern in space as close to reality as possible. In the process a CFD model with a certain geometry was created. Subsequently, various model settings were tested. Calculation results were compared with the results of the experimental measurement done using the PIV method.
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Air Conditioning of Hotel
Vičan, Martin ; Šikula,, Ondřej (referee) ; Gebauer, Günter (advisor)
This bachelor's thesis deals with hotel ventilation. Special interest is concentrated on the common section, which is comprised of a lecture hall, a wine bar and a lounge. This project is particularly focused on thermal balance, air-flow, designing distributional elements, pipeline dimensioning, air treatment, air-handling equipment design, noise cancellation, pipeline thermal isolation and ventilation cooling.
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