|
|
Studium struktury a magnetismu FeCo při vysokých deformacích z prvních principů
Čák, Miroslav ; Legut, Dominik ; Šob, Mojmír
Total energies and magnetic moments of FeCo along the tetragonal deformation path are calculated using first-principles electronic structure methods. Total energies are displayed in a contour plot as a function of tetragonal distortion and volume; borderline between the ferromagnetic and nonmagnetic states is shown. The calculated energies may be used to predict the lattice parameters of FeCo thin films on various (001) substrates; here we study the FeCo film on the MgO(001) substrate. The calculated results are compared with available experimental data. The loss of magnetism of FeCo at low atomic volumes and large shape deformations is observed.
|
|
|
Možné transformační dráhy spojující struktury C11b, C40 and C54 v MoSi2
Káňa, Tomáš ; Legut, Dominik ; Šob, Mojmír
We suggest three transformation paths between the ideal C11b , C40 and C54 structures of transition-metal disilicides. These three structures can be regarded as different stackings of identical planes of atoms. Each suggested transformation path consists in shifting these atomic planes in three directions. The shift of planes is described by one parameter p <0;1>. Along each path, we calculate the total energy of MoSi2 as a function of p. Our results confirm the structural order C11b → C40 →C54 in MoSi2. The C11b–C54 path exhibits the largest energy barrier, 2.5 eV/f.u (f.u. means the formula unit). The energy barrier of the C11b–C40 path is lower, 1.7 eV/f.u. and finally the energy barrier of the C40–C54 path is the lowest one, 1.4 eV/f.u.
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Ab initio studie Lavesových fází v systémech Fe-Cr, Fe-Mo a Fe-Ta
Houserová, Jana ; Šob, Mojmír
Binary systems Fe-Cr, Fe-Mo and Fe-Ta can be found in many kinds of steels where the Laves-phase can be considered as a potential candidate for strengthening provided size and distribution of the particles are within certain limits. We performed electronic structure calculations to study the thermodynamic and structural properties of the C14 Laves phase with various compositions. In the frame of the thermodynamic study, we have evaluated the total energies of formation of Laves phase structure with different occupations of sublattices (Fe2Fe, Fe2X, X2Fe, X2X, where X stands for Cr, Mo and Ta) with respect to the Standard Element Reference (SER) states. These energies of formation are of great importance for prediction of stability of studied configurations.
|
|
| |
|
|
Calculations of Energetics of Sigma Phase Formation and Thermodynamic Modelling in Fe-Ni-Cr System
Chvátalová, K. ; Houserová, Jana ; Šob, Mojmír ; Vřešťál, J.
The energy of formation of sigma phase with respect to standard reference structures of pure constituents were calculated using the combination of LMTO-ASA and FLAPW method for Ni-Fe and Ni-Cr systems. All results are based on the equilibrium lattice parameters of included structures. Calculated energies of formation of sigma phase of pure constituents were used for the thermodynamic modelling of the ternary system Fe-Ni-Cr. The calculated phase diagram agrees well with experimental data. Enthalpies of formation of sigma phase in Ni-Cr and in Ni-Fe obtained by thermodynamic modelling agree with the energy of formation calculated ab initio.
|
guest ::
