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Postavení ekologických zemědělských podniků v podmínkách ČR
Vošmerová, Denisa
This thesis is about the position of organic farms in the Czech Republic's conditions. The results are compared with conventional farms. Sets of surveyed farms are classified into three categories due to the region where they are farming (mountain ANC, other ANC, and areas outside of ANC). This thesis aimed to answer the questions which arose from literature research. These questions are written in the chapter Aim of the thesis. At-tention was paid to agricultural production and financial indicators. And also, the subsi-dies and their effect on the farm's economic situation had attention. It was evaluated by the share of an operating subsidies on net added value. The net added value was also used to calculate the farm's economic viability. In the end, there is environmental strain caused by farming which was also evaluated. Based on a comparison of selected costs. As a main database was used Farm Accountancy Data Network (FADN). One of the main findings is differences in the intensity of agricultural production. In terms of different types of farming (organic and conventional) and also in terms of ANC. The composition of agricultural production was also considered. Animal production is more in ANC com-pared to crop production which is more in areas outside of ANC. And also, the farm's dependency on operating subsidies was confirmed. While organic farms are more de-pendent on these subsidies than conventional farms. Due to the characteristics of organic farming, the expected results of environmental strain were confirmed. Organic farming caused lower environmental strain than conventional farms.
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Možnosti rozvoje zemědělského podniku v podmínkách českého agrobyznysu
Kudláčková, Hana
This diploma thesis deals with the basic factors influencing the decision making about the production structure of the enterprises in the Czech agriculture before and after accession to the EU. The objective of the diploma thesis is to specify, on the basis of the characteristics of changes in the business environment of agricultural producers caused by the development of agribusiness, which factors are decisive for the competitiveness of the enterprise in general and to what extent it is possible to apply them in the conditions of the EU common market. Consequently, these facts are to be applied to the selected agricultural business. In the theoretical part of the thesis, I deal with the characteristics of the business environment of agricultural enterprises, the definition of changes in agrarian policy and subsequently the concept of the common agricultural policy. Furthermore, I analyze the development and structure of selected characteristics of Czech agriculture. In the practical part of the diploma thesis, there is an analysis of the selected enterprise, on which acquired findings are applied. The conclusion of the diploma thesis consists of the result of the company analysis and the overall evaluation of the company's operation. Moreover, there are presented certain measures that can either improve the situation or maintain the current state of the enterprise in question.
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Diversification of agricultural enterprise
NAVRÁTILOVÁ, Jana
The purpose of this master thesisis to familiarize with diversification possibilities of the agricultural enterprise as well as to compare the economics ofproduct oriented farmer with the economics of agricultural enterprise after utilization of environmental donations and with ecologically oriented farmer.For this comparison I created three real enterprise diversifications. Diversificationsare particularly designed for a different approach to land usage, intensity and the amount of donations. The practical part is devoted to grants utilization from European Union funds for conventional agriculture and to the possibilities to obtain additional donations after diversification of agricultural enterprise to ecologically oriented one or to enterprise were agri-environmental measures was applied. The last part is focused at assessing funds? performance in various types of agricultural enterprises and finding the most profitable type.
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Společná zemědělská politika s ohledem na zemědělské dotace v České republice
Prošková, Jana ; Neumann, Pavel (advisor) ; Němcová, Ingeborg (referee)
Vstupem České republiky do Evropské unie byla přijata Společná zemědělská politika EU (SZP). Cílem diplomové práce je zjistit a posoudit smysl zemědělských dotací pro malé soukromé zemědělce a jejich možnosti získání. V prvních kapitolách práce je SZP popsána obecně. Třetí a čtvrtá kapitola se zabývá Českou republikou a jejím vývojem v zemědělském sektoru. Pátá kapitola je věnována novému rozpočtovacímu období 2007 ? 2013 a především Programu rozvoje venkova. Poslední tři kapitoly jsou věnovány hypotetickému příkladu soukromého zemědělce, jeho možnostem při získávání dotací, kontrolám a kalkulací příjmů a nákladů při zemědělské činnosti.
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