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Types of emergencies and the specific role of the medical rescue service during emergencies with mass disabilities
SVOBODOVÁ, Adéla
The aim of the present diploma thesis was forming a general list about emergencies focused on specifics of emergency medical service with mass disability. The theoretical part includes basic terms and legistative. The individual chapters include summary information about the integrated rescue system and the position of the emergency medical service in dealing with emergencies with an emphasis on an emergency with a mass disability. The work deals with the acceptance of the call at the medical operating center, the reporting of departure crews from the place of occurrence and the emergency management structure. The research was done using a qualitative method using a semi-structured interview focusing on the issue of emergencies with mass disabilities, patient classification and personal experience of the staff of the Medical Rescue Service of the South Bohemia with emergencies. After a detailed analysis of the interviews, we realized that the majority of informants have a sufficient to above-average amount of theoretical knowledge in this area. The knowledge of paramedics regarding the general overview and sorting methods (START, Identification and sorting card) was at a very good level. On the contrary, lower knowledge was reflected in the issue of trauma planning. Most of the interviewed paramedics pointed to good theoretical teaching, in preparation for dealing with an emergency, but the respondents emphasized the need to increase the frequency of practical training. Adapting training and practical exercises for the current needs of paramedics would certainly help.
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Uses of automated external defibrillators by Emergency Rescue Services.
SKLÁŘ, Michal
A new helper called automated external defibrillator has appeared to help in struggle for lifesaving by stases. Emergency rescue services in the Czech Republic started to follow the example of foreign projects in which this device is used by schooled non-specialists. The aim of the thesis is to study the usability of automated external defibrillator by integrated rescue system. The theoretical part is focused on legislative basis which determines the operational range of particular selected rescue services and the possibilities of usage in project 'FirstResponder' in South Bohemian region. This part of the thesis describes development of similar projects in other regions of the Czech Republic and compares them with the foreign ones. It explains important terms in first-aid and steps by stases. The thesis introduces automated external defibrillator as a very important element in the project 'FirstResponder'. It also specifies role of emergency medical service, its organization and activity by activation 'FirstResponder'. Last but not least it introduces application 'Záchranka' and participation of telephone operators in the project 'FirstResponder'. Methodology of work is made of unstructured and then controlled dialogues and provides information from interventions and activation of 'FirstResponder' in particular years from the beginning of the project in South Bohemian region, funding of the project, schooling of the rescue services joined as 'FirstResponder' and the social impact. The thesis reviews the numbers of interventions by particular rescue services and qualifies these interventions by observed parameters. It deals with the costs on purchase and costs connected with the usage of automated external defibrillator by particular rescue services. According to the results, it focuses on the gravity of the social impact on members of volunteer fire departments engaged in the project 'FirstResponder'.
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Comparing accident of an ultralight aeroplane and accident of a glider
KUBIŠOVÁ, Lucie
The topic of this thesis relates to the comparison of an ultralight aeroplane accident with an accident of a glider. In the theorical part, the civil aviation is described - organizations related to aviation, airports within the territory of the Czech Republic, areas designated to sport aircraft in the territory of the Czech Republic or information regarding ultralight aeroplane and unpowered aircraft (glider). Consequently, Integrated Rescue System (primary emergency services and other bodies of the Integrated Rescue System) is mentioned in the theorical part of this study, as well as an emergency operation of the bodies of the Integrated Rescue System during an emergency ocurrence: an aircraft accident. The research question of this study focuses on the potential differences between the investigation procedures and final reports published by Air Accidents Investigation Institute. These can relate either to an ultralight aeroplane accidents or accidents of gliders, considering different parameters, technical features and seat capacity of the mentioned aircrafts. The answer to this question is that neither procedures or the final reports differ in any of the two cases. The differences consist only in the results and conclusions of the aeroplane accidents. Those deviations in the final reports do not relate to any technical differences of the aircrafts mentioned above, nevertheless do relate to the factors which caused the aircraft accident (operators, airworthiness, pilot´s medical certification, pilot licence validity, weather conditions, and human factor influence). The second aim of the present study deals with the evaluation of the Fire Rescue Service bodies emergency operation during an emergency ocurrence: a sport ircraft accident. The result of the analysis of this report shows us that the Volunteer Fire Department from Strunkovice nad Blanicí came to the accident point in twelve minutes, on the contrary the professional Fire Rescue Unit of the area of the town Prachatice came later. Hence, the region-wide coverage by fire rescue units is undoubtedly of a supreme importance.
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Using of Service Dog in Intergration Rescue System
LAŇKA, Miloslav
Title: The Use of Service Dog in the Area of Integrated Rescue System. The theoretical part of the thesis contains the problems of Integrated Rescue System of the Czech Republic, its development and total description. Further it describes the development of service cynology within the Police of the CR, rescue cynology, and canistherapy, which is not well-known but very important in the area of cynology. The objective of the thesis is to map the use of service dogs in Integrated Rescue System of the CR and specify the differences in training of service dogs by rescuers and police. Further it is to find out about the knowledge of the members of Integrated Rescue System in the field of service dog use. Quantitative method of questioning was used in the research part of the thesis. Information necessary for reaching the objective and hypotheses were gained by means of guided dialogue and questionnaire investigation. The research which results from guided dialogue proved the hypothesis that the degree of service dog readiness for the use in Integrated Rescue System meets all requirements of the Police of CR. Questionnaire investigation disproved the hypothesis that in educational process of Integrated Rescue System enough space is devoted to the problems of service dog use. One solution might be the offering of information material to basic units of Integrated Rescue System. The units would learn more about the possibilities of dog use in the system. Simultaneously, organizing more tactic exercises and meetings of particular units of Integrate Rescue System where dog handlers would take part in.
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Crisis management and planning in the sphere of health medical service
MLEJNEK, Miroslav
This bachelor{\crq}s work is concerned with the principles of crisis management and planning in the area of health service. A special attention is paid to the Rescue Service as the crucial link of the Integrated Rescue System. The theoretical part of the work provides a kind of simplified summary of information from the area of the theory of crisis management and planning. Subsequently, the basic principles of crisis management in health service are defined. The core part of this work deals with specific conditions of the Plzeň Region, unveils the basic features of the crisis plan of this region, as well as analyses the traumatological plan of the Plzeň Region and verifies its effectiveness. The work ends with the assessment of the standard of crisis management in the territory of the Plzeň Region.
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