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Bill of exchange as a securing instrument
Brychta, Michal ; Horáček, Vít (advisor) ; Zahradníčková, Marie (referee)
The aim of the thesis is to give reader a treatise about specific use of bill of exchange as a securing instrument. The promissory note as a debtor security may take various economic life functions. Since the inception of law of exchange it was primarily the medium of payment, whereas the securing function was developed much later. Actually a relative novelty of securing function of bill of exchange leads to a wide range of issues that need to be resolved in connection with its use. In particular, it is absolutely necessary to realize that the obligation incorporated into promissory note will be regardless of its function always the obligation abstract and individual. The above mentioned abstract and individual obligation is mainly manifested in a different connection to the secured obligation, which is much more fragile than in case of use of standard securing obligations that are on the contrary characteristic by accesority and subsidiarity. In spite of the fact that the aim of the thesis is concentrated on bill of exchange as securing instrument, the first chapter is devoted to issues of law of exchange in general. Within particular subchapters there is outlined the historical development of law of exchange in our country, including the sources of current legislation. Furthermore author explains...
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Bill of exchange as a securing instrument
Brychta, Michal ; Horáček, Vít (advisor) ; Zahradníčková, Marie (referee)
The aim of the thesis is to give reader a treatise about specific use of bill of exchange as a securing instrument. The promissory note as a debtor security may take various economic life functions. Since the inception of law of exchange it was primarily the medium of payment, whereas the securing function was developed much later. Actually a relative novelty of securing function of bill of exchange leads to a wide range of issues that need to be resolved in connection with its use. In particular, it is absolutely necessary to realize that the obligation incorporated into promissory note will be regardless of its function always the obligation abstract and individual. The above mentioned abstract and individual obligation is mainly manifested in a different connection to the secured obligation, which is much more fragile than in case of use of standard securing obligations that are on the contrary characteristic by accesority and subsidiarity. In spite of the fact that the aim of the thesis is concentrated on bill of exchange as securing instrument, the first chapter is devoted to issues of law of exchange in general. Within particular subchapters there is outlined the historical development of law of exchange in our country, including the sources of current legislation. Furthermore author explains...
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Legal Aspects of a Bill of Exchange as a Security Instrument
KREJČÍŘOVÁ, Dominika
This bachelor's thesis dedicates to bills of exchange, their historical development, legislation and their entering into accounts of double-entry bookkeeping. In addition to the in-depth interview, one of the goals was to create an internal regulation which would be an aid for employees of the company. The document tries to prevent from formation of complicated bill of exchange processes and relationships that might cause confusing circumstances leading to bill of exchange misuse by other participants or to debts. The last part of the work shows fictitious examples of the bill of exchange, the promissory note and the bill of exchange endorsement.
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Bill of Exchange as a Security Instrument
WÁGNEROVÁ, Kateřina
I focussed my bachelor{\crq}s thesis on a topic related to the use of bills of exchange in obligatory relations. Although there is no definition of a bill of exchange by law, the law does stipulate the requirements for its contents to make such bill of exchange valid. Contractual relations, properly set up, can not only ease the potential standing of the participants before the court, but are even capable of preventing this. In my work, I address the issue of the bill of exchange, its history, types, functions, form, substance, acts in law and other issues related to bills of exchange.
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