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Termination of travel contract due to force majeure
Juřinová, Sára ; Frinta, Ondřej (referee)
The subject of the thesis is the termination of travel contract due to unavoidable and extraordinary circumstances. The term of unavoidable and extraordinary circumstance is not legally defined in the Czech Civil Code. Therefore, the thesis analyses this concept in the light of the case law of several European countries and compares the term substantively with the liberation ground under art. 2913 par. 2 of the Civil Code. In the following sections, the thesis discusses the meaning of unavoidable and extraordinary circumstances for the right of the contracting parties to withdraw from the travel contract free of charge, defining the various conditions under which the right can be exercised. The thesis also covers the meaning of unavoidable and extraordinary circumstances for the subsequent impossibility of performance.
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Other manners of extinction of obligations
Schwarzová, Aneta ; Lederer, Vít (referee)
Resumé This diploma thesis provides a basic insight into the issue of extinction obligations. In the first part, the author focused on the principles of the law of obligations, definition of related terms, legal enshrining and, in general, the origin, change and termination of the obligation. Subsequently, the thesis deals in general with the extinction of obligations. Furthermore, the author focused on selected ways of some of the other manners of extinction of obligations. These institutes are analyzed in more detail - set-off, withdrawal from contract, termination of an obligation and subsequent impossibility of performance. For the sake of clarity in reading the texts, the individual institutes are prepared according to the same outline - general introduction, admissibility, realization, effects and the final subchapter. In this subchapter, the thesis deals with some specifics that can be mentioned in connection with the institute and also how the institutes are used in their interpretation and application in specific situations. The thesis highlights some of the pitfalls of application practice. In addition to outlining the problem, the author tries in some cases to find a solution or to evaluate the current situation and the development of the problem in the future. Partial outcomes of this thesis...
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Other manners of extinction of obligations
Schwarzová, Aneta ; Lederer, Vít (referee)
Resumé This diploma thesis provides a basic insight into the issue of extinction obligations. In the first part, the author focused on the principles of the law of obligations, definition of related terms, legal enshrining and, in general, the origin, change and termination of the obligation. Subsequently, the thesis deals in general with the extinction of obligations. Furthermore, the author focused on selected ways of some of the other manners of extinction of obligations. These institutes are analyzed in more detail - set-off, withdrawal from contract, termination of an obligation and subsequent impossibility of performance. For the sake of clarity in reading the texts, the individual institutes are prepared according to the same outline - general introduction, admissibility, realization, effects and the final subchapter. In this subchapter, the thesis deals with some specifics that can be mentioned in connection with the institute and also how the institutes are used in their interpretation and application in specific situations. The thesis highlights some of the pitfalls of application practice. In addition to outlining the problem, the author tries in some cases to find a solution or to evaluate the current situation and the development of the problem in the future. Partial outcomes of this thesis...
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