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Seniors mortality from external causes of death in the Czech Republic in 1994-2012
Tolar, Martin ; Bartoňová, Dagmar (advisor) ; Hulíková Tesárková, Klára (referee)
Seniors mortality from external causes of death in the Czech Republic in 1994-2012 Abstract The main aim of the thesis is to analyze the external causes of mortality of seniors in the Czech Republic between 1994-2012. For research purposes, seniors are divided into two age categories (60-74 and over 75), observed in the Czech administrative regions. The study concentrates on three groups, derived from the chapter of External causes of International Statistical Classification of Disease and Related Health Problems: Traffic accidents, Falls and Intentional self-harm. Concerning the main analytical approach, the author has opted for the method of direct standardization. The results of the study confirm the decreasing mortality of all selected categories in Czech regions and the country itself, but proves that considerab differences between the genders remaine. Keywords: mortality, external causes, seniors, population over the age of 60, Czech Republic
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Selected aspects of the mortality development in the USA since the turn of the millennium
Vančurová, Mariana ; Hulíková Tesárková, Klára (advisor) ; Kalibová, Květa (referee)
Selected aspects of the mortality development in the USA since the turn of the millennium Abstract The main goal of the thesis was to analyze the development of mortality from selected causes in the USA between the years 1999 and 2019. The selected causes are long-term leading causes of death in the USA. These include cardiovascular diseases, malignant neoplasms, chronic lower respiratory diseases, external causes and cerebrovascular diseases. The current disease covid-19 was included in the selected causes of death, as according to preliminary data, it was the third leading cause of death in the USA in the year 2020. The first part presents the mortality rates in the USA from different perspectives to create the context of the current development of mortality trends and also characterizes the individual causes of death, which are then addressed in the analytical part of the thesis. Furthermore, the healthcare system of the USA is described, as it is one of the factors influencing the mortality rate and also because it differs significantly from the systems known in Europe. The second part presents the development of mortality from selected causes of death, according to sex and individual US states. Methods used in the analytical part of the thesis were the gross mortality rate, direct and indirect...
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Seniors mortality from external causes of death in the Czech Republic in 1994-2012
Tolar, Martin ; Bartoňová, Dagmar (advisor) ; Hulíková Tesárková, Klára (referee)
Seniors mortality from external causes of death in the Czech Republic in 1994-2012 Abstract The main aim of the thesis is to analyze the external causes of mortality of seniors in the Czech Republic between 1994-2012. For research purposes, seniors are divided into two age categories (60-74 and over 75), observed in the Czech administrative regions. The study concentrates on three groups, derived from the chapter of External causes of International Statistical Classification of Disease and Related Health Problems: Traffic accidents, Falls and Intentional self-harm. Concerning the main analytical approach, the author has opted for the method of direct standardization. The results of the study confirm the decreasing mortality of all selected categories in Czech regions and the country itself, but proves that considerab differences between the genders remaine. Keywords: mortality, external causes, seniors, population over the age of 60, Czech Republic
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Truancy Prevention in Secondary Schools
KRÁČMAROVÁ, Martina
The bachelor thesis called "Truancy Prevention in Secondary Schools" deals with truancy especially in the context of prevention. The main goal of my work is a description of possibilities of primary and secondary prevention and a suggestion of how to use leisure activities for truancy prevention. The introductory chapters are focused on definition and characteristics of truancy. There is also a description of external and internal causes of truancy as an important part of understanding of a suitable prevention approach. The successive chapters follow up the causes of truancy and offer various ways of prevention in school and in family. The theme concludes in a chapter connecting truancy with an offer of prevention alternatives within the framework of leisure activities.
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