|
|
Analysis of proportion of municipalities' tax revenues
Frýdová, Adela ; Peková, Jitka (advisor) ; Tvrdoň, Vladimír (referee)
This thesis deals with economic analysis of three different sized municipalities. Being specific, the largest one Karviná has 62 661 inhabitans. The smaller one Studénka has 10 168 inhabitans and the smallest Liptaň has 463 inhabitans. The chosen period begins in 2005 and finishes in 2009. The first part of my thesis is theoretical. There is a description of municipal law, fiscal decentralization, municipal tax, other taxex and municipal budget. Several aspects of categorization concerning revenues and expenditures are described in this first part. The second part is practical. The data have been collected from internal sources of the municipal offices. Different categories of revenues and expenditures are analyzed. I focus on tax revenues of particular budgets, as shared tax, exclusive tax and municipal tax. In addition, observation of time development in structure of particular groups of taxe sis made. The whole part is accompanied by a great range of tables and graphs which enables the reader understand the subject.
|
|
|
The Solution of the Austrian Public Debt in the 21. Century
Marečková, Hana ; Karpová, Eva (advisor) ; Abrhám, Josef (referee)
The theses deals with the austrian public debt. The theoretical part gives a view into basic terms and problematic of public finance. The theoretical terms are applicated on the probletic of public finace of Austria. There is a comparison of accomplishment of nominal convergence criteria within the members of the European Union. The history of austrian economic policy since the 20. century is described. The theses then deals with the prediction of the economic development and growth. It is described, which economic impacts on austrian public finace this could have in the following period.
|
|
|
Public Finance Reform in the Czech Republic
Pešek, Radim ; Dvořák, Pavel (advisor) ; Lešetický, Ondřej (referee)
This work describes the development of volume and structure of czech agencies of government sector expenditure side, the development of budget balance and a public debt. It judges the fulfilment of Maastricht's criteria necessary for the acceptance of common europian currency. The work also describes and scans two reforms in public finance in the Czech Republic. The proposals for solving the problems in czech public finance are introduced at the close of the work.
|
|
|
Economic analysis and comparison of two municipalities, which are different in size.
Ouška, Václav ; Peková, Jitka (advisor) ; Dědíková, Věra (referee)
This thesis deals with economic analysis and comparison of two different size municipalities in years 2002-2008. Specifically, two municipalities from South Bohemia Region - Strakonice (23 000 inhabitants) and Katovice (1 300 inhabitants). The first part of my thesis is theoretical. I describe the legislative of municipalities in Czech Republic there, also their jurisdiction and budgets (categories of revenues and expenditures). The second part is more extensive and there is a description of the practice. I analyze and compare different categories of revenues and expenditures. I use here materials from the both previously mentioned municipalities. This part is accompanied by tables and graphs.
|
|
| |
|
|
Political cycle and the trend of public finance in the Czech Republic since 1993
Hýbner, Tomáš ; Kapinusová, Jana (advisor) ; Zemplinerová, Alena (referee)
The theoretical part of the bachelor thesis deals with issues of the political cycle, the behavior of political parties inside this cycle and the behavior of citizens in position of voters. Then there is investigated the influence of this behavior on the business cycle as well as on important fiscal indicators development, such as budget or budget deficit. The practical part of this work deals with public finance development and emphases central government finance with regards to the relations of this development with the political cycle. The area that was investigated was the Czech Republic in the period from year 1993, when the independent state was established, to these days.
|
|
|
Analysis of macroeconomic and institutional evolution in New Zealand and the Kingdom of Sweden
Gallo, Peter ; Mládek, Josef (advisor) ; Štěpánek, Pavel (referee)
The main objective of this thesis is macroeconomic and institutional comparison of New Zealand and the Kingdom of Sweden. These countries were forced to undergo radical institutional changes in the 80's and at the beginning of the 90's because of critical economic situation and because of unsustainable condition of their public finances. In the first chapter of my thesis I deal with the public finance theory, with acting of bureaucracy in public sector and with the institutional economy. In the second chapter I compare conditions before the reform, the reform steps in these countries, the evolution after the reform was done and their economic situation today.
|
|
|
REFORM OF THE TAX AND SOCIAL SYSTEM IN THE CZECH REPUBLIC IN 2007 AND ITS IMPACTS
Chmelová, Pavla ; Zeman, Karel (advisor) ; Vebrová, Ludmila (referee)
The bachelor thesis will deal with the partial reforms of public finance in the Czech republic pursued in 2007. I chose this topic because of its currentness and because during the economic crisis reforms are more important. Theoretical part will generally describe the public finance issue, its revenues and expenditures and the budget deficit emerging as a result of their divergence. There will be stated the different views of the economic theories on the budget deficit as well. The next part will deal with the tax theories. The last theoretical base will be the public choice theory, which explains the behaviour of the politicans and the voters. The analytical part will be brought up with the state of the public finance in the Czech republic before the implementation of the reforms, there will be analyzed revenues and expenditures of the public budget and the dimension of its deficit. Then there will be examined constituent partial reforms in the tax and social realm and the state of the public finance after the reform. The aim of the thesis is the analysis of the reasons that called for the reform of the public finance in the Czech republic working on the analysis of the state of the public finance before the reforms and sum up whether the expected outcome was accomplished. There will be analyzed the impacts on the taxpayers, the simplification of the tax system and the employment.
|
|
| |
|
|
Redistributing aspects of public finance (CZ and SK)
Karasová, Veronika ; Klazar, Stanislav (advisor) ; Klazar, Stanislav (referee)
This bachelor thesis is focused on the issue of redistributing of public finance. The attention is paid especially on the state social expenditures, which are allowed from the state budget to various types of households. The households are divided into ten deciles according to their income- from the lowest to highest. The data used for comparison were taken from the statistics of the Czech republic and Slovakia in the year 2007. The main goal of my bachelor thesis is to examine redistribution of state social benefits and other transfers in the Czech republic and Slovakia.
|
guest ::
