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Analýza nabídky trvalek na českém trhu
Koluchová, Lucie
Analysis of perennials on Czech market covering sellers with the biggest variety of goods. Merchants were selected from pereny.org website. Main objective was making a list of all perennials offered and assessing their properties like colour, height, time of bloom and sunlight requirements. All data were written down to tables and processed to graphs interpreting richness of the species following mentioned criteria. Finally, all offered goods were critically evaluated based on all gardeners needs.
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Záhony komponované z rostlin používaných ve floristické tvorbě
Klímová, Veronika
The thesis „Flower beds made up of plants used in floristic production“ is about growing cuttable plants. The literature review pursues the historical development of gardens with plants suitable for cutting up to the present approach of growing cuttable plants. An important part is also the critical evaluation, needed characteristics, dates and methods of harvesting, modifications after harvesting and floristic use of perennial plant product lines suitable for cutting. The integral part of the literature overview is also the part that pursues the design, realization and resulting maintenance of the flower beds with cuttable plants. The practical part continues after the theoretical part. It pursues the design of flower beds with cuttable plants within the experimental garden of the Mendel University in Lednice. The practical part contains a table summary with chosen types of plants that are suitable for cutting. Mainly the segment of perennial plants is shown in the tables and is completed by bulbed plants and wood plants. The design of the flower beds is a part of the project documentation. An integral part is the design of the planting plan in which the most suitable plants are chosen from the summary table. The technologies for establishing and maintaining the flower beds are in accordance with the design and planting plan.
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Zmapování současného využití bylin při tvorbě květinových vegetačních prvků v intravilánu sídel
Huvar, Petr
The bachelor thesis on „Mapping the Current Use of Herbs in the Creation of Flower Vegetation Elements in Built-Up Areas of Town Settlements” deals with the use of perennials in vegetation elements of a public greenery. In the theoretical part of the thesis, the issue of the Perennials, its historical usage, characteristics, cultivation, contribution and classification systems is processed in the form of literary research, thus providing a basis for the practical part of this bachelor thesis, which is processed in the form of a field survey, which results can quantitatively evaluate the use of perennials today in the creation of vegetation elements of public greenery of Kopřivnice.
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Hodnocení vybraných vlastností taxonů suchých stanovišť
Březinová, Zdeňka
In the bachelor thesis is collected information that deals with the creation of naturalistic and ecological plantings with a narrower focus on perennial flower beds tolerating dry environment and are established on direct sowing. The experimental part follows the ongoing research project "Evaluation of perennials for the purpose of compiling mixtures with high aesthetic value based on direct sowing" solved within the framework of the internal research grant IGA-ZF / 2018 - AP001 at the Department of Planting Design and Maintenance at the Faculty of Horticulture of Mendel University in Lednice. In fifteen selected taxa, the emergence of seeds was the evaluative attribute. The absolute number of emerging seeds on the sowing area, the rate and progression of emergence of taxa were also evaluated. Finally, a selection of taxa of perennial that are potentially suitable for compilation of mixtures with a higher aesthetic value which were based on direct sowing in the conditions of the Czech Republic was created.
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Racionalizační opatření v péči o trvalkové výsadby
Kuklová, Alexandra
The aim of the Bachelor thesis is penetrate to issue of intensive prennial beds and especially to their maintenance, because it is demanding for work and finance. Providing money to public greenery has long been a problem rather than a joy, rationalization provision are a welcome topic. Problem of disproportionate maintenance, can be affacted by establishing. Establishing of perennial bed is influenced by the preparation habitat and the selection of plant, selection of plant should be justified and dependent on the conditions of the future habitat. It should be used the properties of perennials and improving materials or methods, it can be mulching, using of soil conditioners and slowly dissolving fertilizers, using properties of climbing plants or extensive perennial beds. Part of the thesis is the practical terrain experiment too, that was proposed with a focus on mulching materials. Based on found informations, can be accessed to intensive perennial beds with a diffrent view, that can be reduced works and financial expenses with rationalization provision.
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Vývoj perenárstva (práce s trvalkami) na území dnešnej Českej republiky
Kimličková, Alžbeta
The bachelor thesis deals with the development of perennials and work with perennials in the territory of today's Czech Republic at the turn of the 19th and 20th century. At the same time it explains public and social conditions and their reflection in the work with perennials. The first part describes the use of perennials in the development of landscape architecture and garden design. Second part of thesis is dedicated to the work with the perennials in the territory of today's Czech Republic. The period at the turn of the 19th and 20th century meant diversion from the usage of every year renewing annuals in favour of perennials planting. The work describes effort that have contributed to the increasing popularity of perennials. The thesis deals with topics such as the development of professional gardening literature, articles promoting perennials, the activity of gardening associations, the creation of landscape architects, the development of ornamental nurseries and breeding of the perennials.
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Perennial plantings increased self-regulation skills
Malošíková, Ester ; Matiska, Pavel (advisor) ; Ivana, Ivana (referee)
This bachelor thesis focuses on extensive perennial plantings for shade, which are situated at Dendrologic garden in Průhonice. These plantings are based on principles of autoregulation. The aim of this work is the theoretical approach to this issue and subsequently the evaluation of these plantings, based on aesthetic appeal, that consists of total effect, effect of colours and the structure of plantings.
The theoretical part focuses on general definition of perennials, their history, morphology,
classification and their usage. Perennials for shade and perennials for sun are characterized in more details in one chapter.
The practical part evaluates specific plantings for shade. The underlays for this evaluation are data collected by one vegetation term. The outcomes of this work are represented by graphs and photodocumentation.
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Assortments of perennials used on the rural gardens in Pilsen region
Daňková, Barbora ; Matiska, Pavel (advisor) ; Ivana, Ivana (referee)
The thesis called Assortments of perennials used on rural gardens in the Pilsen region deals with using perennials in villages of Pilsen Region- Pilsen- North and Tachov with focusing
on rural gardens and partly on public green containing perennials in planting.
From the total number of 149 villages in observed regions about 103 villages were chosen and visited.
The thesis also focuses on characteristic of these plants. The rural gardens are analysed, too.
It deals with recommendation for using suitable perennials in given station and their next use in gardens and other places. The thesis also focuses on some parts of Pilsen Region, concretely on districts of Pilsen- North and Tachov. The observation of these districts took place from June to September in 2015. It describes these districts from the viewpoint
of climate, it means the average year temperature, rainfall and the altitude of both districts.
It concretely mentions chosen villages from the districts of North Pilsen and Tachov and defines villages in which was the green focused on timber species and grassy areas and villages where these areas were completed by floral decoration, especially by perennials.
It was found that in small villages were used 16, in middle villages 39 and in large villages
32 sorts of perennials. The largest number of sorts of perennials is used in middle villages (600-2000 inhabitants). In small villages (under the number of 600 inhabitants) perennials are planted mainly in the gardens of family houses and are missing in public places.
Among the most often planted perennials in the districts of North Pilsen and Tachov belong Aster dumosus, Bergenia crassifolia, Hemerocallis sp., Hosta sp., Iris sp., Phlox paniculata, Sedum spectabile, Sedum spurium, Yucca sp. and others.
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Monitoring of extensive perennial plantings based on Průhonice destined to shady and semi-shady conditions
Kopecká, Klára ; Matiska, Pavel (advisor) ; Ivana, Ivana (referee)
The bachelor thesis deals with the assesment of development extensive perennial´s beds created in Dendrological garden Pruhonice in 2014. Those perennials are determined for shady and part shady conditions.
In the literary part are the theoretically described general characteristics of perennials and simultaneously natural sites of their occurrance. Attention is focused mainly on shady and part shady stations and extensive planting perennials.
The main practical part of this thesis monitors and evaluates various mixtures extensit perennials, used on 26 flower beds in the Dermatological garden in Pruhonice. Attention is focused mainly on shady and part shady stations. Obsearvation took place during the year of 2015. We were evaluating the vitality and the aestetic appleal of the flower beds. The flower beds were evaluated from April to December in 12 prescribed terms. The main parameters were total score, colour and structure of flower beds. Based on these parameters that were evaluated, the best mixture were of Český venkov I.
Part of the thesis is also comparing perennials beds from various locations; Dermatological garden in Pruhonice and perennials nursery in Hlavenec. In Hlavenec the best evaluated mixture was Schattenglanz against Český venkov I from Pruhonice.
Detailed photo documentation from observation is recorded in attachments
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Assortments of perennials used on the rural gardens in Central Bohemia region
Kašpárková, Tereza ; Matiska, Pavel (advisor) ; Veith, Tomáš (referee)
The purpose of this thesis is to describe the assortment of perennial plants used in countryside gardens in the District of Benešov. It looks at perennial plants grown in 115 municipalities within the District to compare them by area and municipality size. The information research section includes a brief description of perennials, their classification (based on natural presence), reproduction, growth conditions and year-round care. Described are the most common genera. Countryside plantings and their types are also mentioned. The methodology section describes the weather conditions during the year 2015 as well as the way results were compiled and compared municipalities grouped. Plantings were documented in summer months, when the vegetation period of most perennials was culminating. The documentation process included all perennials to enable subsequent determination of all plants. The final lists were used to create tables describing occurrences, which were then compared. The results did not show any major differences in grown perennials. However, it is clear which species of plants are most favored and most used in the Dictrict of Benešov. These include the following genera: Rosa, Aquilegia, Hemerocallis, Bergenia, Iris, Paeonia, Sedum or Yucca. It was observed that the tradition of countryside perennials was staging a comeback, but there are still some shortcomings in the assortment of used perennials. This thesis data could be used for a long-term mapping of perennials grown in the different areas of the Czech Republic, thereby contributing to extension of the range of perennial plants used in countryside gardens, front gardens and public greenery.
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