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Bilance fotbalových trávníkových ploch v Jihomoravském kraji
Pudil, Vojtěch
This bachelor thesis is concerned to balance football fields in the South Moravian Region. Literature review focuses on categorization of football turfgrasses, the general characteristics of grass species, weeds, basic construction of the football fields, basics of maintenance of turfs designated for football.The main part of my bachelor thesis includes records of football fields in the South Moravian Region. Thesis shows all fields from the highest competitions to the lowest competition. In the part of inventorying is always listed area of playground, number of fields and whether it is main field or training playground.Thesis describes results of counting fields in the South Moravian Region, including total number of football fields and area of playgrounds.Thesis also includes own measurement made on the football field in Brno. Playground area shows basic criteria of the playground quality.
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Výzkum vhodnosti travních druhů pro podmínky sucha (vodního stresu)
Jerónimo, Paulo António
In a small-plot field experiment carried out in the years 2009 to 2012 in conditions of the Bohemian-Moravian Highlands (Fodder Research Station of Vatín, a potato-growing region), effect of drought and influence of multiple mowing on dry fodder production and further on the number of offsets and the plant height was evaluated in six grass species grown in individual planting (spacing of 250 x 250 mm of 20 pieces per 1 m2, three repetitions). In the species of Lolium perenne L, Dactylis glomerata,L., Festuca pratensis L., Festuca arundinacea, Schreb., MRH Festulolium, cv. Felina, or MRH Festuloium, cv. Fojtan and Arrhenatherum elatius L. or Trisetum flavenscens l., the effect of reduced precipitation (reduced to 50% of the normal amount for a vegetation period in the year 2011 and 2012) and the influence of three-moving meadow and five-mowing grazing utilization on the above-stated production and yield-forming elements was evaluated. Selection of suitable varieties was made in relation to their suitability in terms of intensity (method) of the cover utilization. An exception is inclusion of Trisetum flavescens for five-mowing grazing utilization in comparison with the typical meadow species of Arrhenatherum elatius.
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Srovnání rychlosti počátečního růstu a zápoje trávníkových druhů trav při rozdílném výsevním množství
Vaštík, Lukáš
This diploma thesis deals with the comparison of the emergence rate, the canopy cover of grasses, the depth of the rooting and the weeds cover of four turf grasses at the full and half sowing rate. There were four turf grasses sowed in the experiment: red fescue, tall fescue, perennial ryegrass and smooth stalked meadow grass, which has not emergence. The first part of this thesis is focused the review of the literature, which describes the early development of grasses, the influence of the sowing rate upon the quality of the turfgrasses and the description of the four turf grasses. The methodology of the trial describes the procedure of establishment of the experiment, the characteristics of the condition of the stand, the calculation of the sowing amount, management care of the experimental area and the dates of the ratings of the experiment. The results of the work are summed up and commentated in the part Results and Discussion. The turf grasses with the best growth rate was perennial ryegrass. The best results were shown in almost all measurements at full and half sowing rate in both autumn and spring period. Red fescue emerged 14 days in autumn, the height increase was slower than at tall fescue. In the spring sowing term of tall fescue emerged in 10 days what was faster than at red fescue (14 days) and tall fescue also had a faster increase in height. The red fescue filled the canopy cover faster, but 93 days after sowing, the canopy cover was the same at both species. The weed cover in the spring sowing was almost the same without significant differences. The Conclusion represents the summary of the results of the diploma thesis with the presentation of the most important results and the recommendations for praxis.
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