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Trade usages
Křenek, Jakub ; Pelikán, Robert (advisor) ; Eichlerová, Kateřina (referee)
Trade usages Abstract This thesis deals with trade usages in Czech law. The main focus of the work is the decisions of the highest court system, regional and high courts, and the general question of trade usages in Czech legal science. The introduction defines the issue and points to the limits of the work, which are numerous, given the multidimensional nature of the problem under study and the relatively limited possibilities of legal science to respond adequatelly to all of them. The first part of the thesis defines the notion of trade usages from the perspective of Czech law and international trade law, defines trade usages in relation to similar institutions and further develops the position of custom in the Czech legal system. The second part discusses the issue of case law and its binding force - how the unifying function of the Supreme Court works, the binding force of the Constitutional Court's rulings, how the case law on trade practices works in the individual articles of the supreme court system, and the influence of the European Convention of Human Rights on the quality of judicial decision-making and the manner of publication and correct using of case law in general. The third part discusses the history of trade usages in the Czech legal system, through the legal order of the Austrian monarchy...
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