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The level of dental hygiene of top athletes specializing in sports games
JÁŠA, Mikuláš
The field of dental hygiene is a topical issue today and is gaining more and more importance, for all age categories. Especially for athletes who take care of their teeth to prevent injuries. Based on these new findings, this bachelor´s thesis maps the level of knowledge about dental hygiene and adherence to the principles of prevention of oral diseases in professional athletes of three popular sports, namely soccer, ice hockey and volleyball. The bachelor thesis consists of theoretical part, which deals with dental hygine, its history and present, various myths in the field of dental hygiene and special nutritional means that professional athletes use. Part of the theoretical part is also prevention, which has a huge impact on reduction risk of dental caries and thus prevents potentional injuries in athletes related to dental caries. The practical part of the bachelor´s thesis is focused on a questionnaire survey in the field of dental hygiene among the mentioned professional athletes and includes both genders. The evaluated questionnaires are processed into graphs and tables together with a commentary, which testifies to the awereness of dental hygiene in a sample of athletes. Key
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The psychological impact presentations athletes with disabilities in the media
RADOVÁ, Miluše
The practical part deals with research. First of all, this part defines the goals, objectives, research questions, methodology and characteristics of the examined group. Based on the selected targets was used a qualitative approach. The information was processed by using semi structured interview with top athletes with disabilities. In the discussion and conclusion is the research analyzed, evaluated and closed with executive summary. The aim of this thesis was to investigate how top athletes with disabilities perceive the influence of the media promotion and how the media coverage influences them. The interview was conducted in five respondents and it was done with each respondent separately. Detailed interviews were focused on the psyche and tried to give a comprehensive picture of the individual respondents. The research results showed that most respondent are quite positive in regard to psyche and the development of their personalities during the presentation. It helps them to cope with pitfalls and overcome barriers such as treatment of accessible terrain for wheelchair or mobility of transport. Especially the interpersonal barriers can be also influence. The research resulted positive influence of sport activities and presentation in media on the quality of life of the respondents. Based on the gathered information, it was found that sport has a positive impact on all respondents. For instance, improvement of physical functions, gain new social contacts and social integration were proved. It also represents a form of self-realization when these people have the opportunity to experience success and positive emotions. In addition, in many cases they find the meaning of their life. We can say that the presentation of top athletes with disabilities rather influence and leads to higher performance and self improvement.
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