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The centre for finishing of the treathment as a form of subsequent care offering social rehabilitation of clients
HOMOLKOVÁ, Magdaléna
The bachelor thesis deals with the issue of social rehabilitation of recovering drug addicted clients within the use of aftercare programme. Chapters in the theoretical part are devoted to clarifying the definition of basic concepts in the field of drugs and drug addiction, the possible causes of risky drug use, its effects and suggestions of solutions in the system of care for drug addicted clients. There is also described in more detail the subsequent care in general, with a focus on aftercare centres and individual components of their recovery program for clients. The issue of social integration of recovering drug addicts into society is also outlined. The research part brought findings, the aim of which was to map how the participation in the aftercare program specifically helps the client with the stabilization of his life situation and with his integration into society and into everyday life in general. The research survey was taken in a form of semi-structured interviews with five participants who were clients of the Prevent aftercare centre in České Budějovice at that time.
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Role of nurses in postoperative care in patients with lung cancer.
PLECEROVÁ, Jana
The objectives of the work The objective of this work has been set as the mapping of degree of patient's contentment/ rate of patient's satisfaction in view of the nurse's approach within the scope of the post-thoracic operation care and the evaluation/ assessment whether the needs of the aforementioned patients have been satisfied. Another objective of the research enquiry has been set as finding out the level of the nurse's awareness regarding the ways and possibilities of the subsequent care. Methodology For the purpose of the research enquiry the form of qualitative research has been chosen and adopted, which has been applied and performed by means of using a method of interviewing i.e. putting questions which have been prepared beforehand, well in advance. Research array of patients consisted of 10 patients from one hospital (which is not going to be specified in this work) as well as 8 nurses whose job was to take care of the post-operative patients/ the post-thoracic operation patients. The results of the research have been processed by applying the method of open coding, pencil-paper method. Assets and Benefits of this Work The research enquiry has showed certain level of absence of desirable knowledge as well as ignorance of the staff taking care of the patients regarding the ways of subsequent care. Nurses should be educated about the possibilities of home care, hospice care as an integral part of their profession. The results gained by research enquiry process could be presented at seminars, conferences aimed at the subsequent care.
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Nursing Care for seniors after hip joint fracture at after care Unit
JORDÁKOVÁ, Jitka
A femoral neck fracture is the most frequent injury among seniors. The solution is very demanding because of the senior polymorbidity. The treatment depends on the patient's overall condition whether the surgical or the conservative approach is applied. The aim of the work was to examine the specifics of the nursing care for a patient with a femoral neck fracture at a subsequent care department, further possibilities of subsequent care after the release from the subsequent care department and the quality of cooperation with the patient's family at the subsequent care department. Four research questions were set to achieve the goals. What specific activities do nurses apply to the nursing care for a patient with femoral neck fracture at a subsequent care department? What are the risks for a senior patient with femoral neck fracture? What are the possibilities of the further care for a patient after the release from the subsequent care department? What are the important areas of the cooperation with the family of a patient with the femoral neck fracture? Qualitative research was applied to the bachelor thesis preparation and the data collection was performed by means of semi structured interviews with nurses from the subsequent care department. The research results have shown that the nursing care for patients after the femoral neck fracture requires individual adaptation to each patient according to his/her condition, with the focus on the complex care, the risks or possible complications. It was also found out that the further possibilities of the care after patient release are dealt with by a social worker, who helps the patient's family find a social facility for the patient or provides information on possible home care. It was also found out that the cooperation with the patient's family is an individual matter and depends on the family relations. A multidisciplinary seminar focused on the issue of the nursing care for patients after the femoral neck fracture (Annex 1) is the output of the bachelor thesis.
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The resuscitation issue from the perspektive of a nurse working in the subsequent care hospital
HOLÍKOVÁ, Sandra
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation is a complex of procedures that are carried out at an acute stage when afflicted patient?s life functions have been failing and the resuscitation is aimed at his/her life saving. These efforts to save a man are as old as the mankind itself. Over time those procedures were getting better and they were given a certain order i.e. method. Nowadays those procedures are summarized in the so called ?Guidelines? that are accepted as established rules to carry out the resuscitation. This work?s title sounds ?Resuscitation Problems Perceived by a Nurse Working in Subsequent Care?. Theoretical part of the work is divided into four main chapters. The first section explains the definition of subsequent care. It describes a sort of provided care, an indication of admission to a bed of subsequent care and patient types who are admitted to these departments. The second section is concerned with a geriatric patient who is admitted to those beds the most frequently. The third section is focused on the resuscitation itself. The history of resuscitation is described here in brief, its dividing, particular components at the resuscitation performance, legal responsibility of employees working in health service in relation to the resuscitation and principal alterations in Guidelines 2010. The last section is aimed at solution of the resuscitation particularity with older people. Practical part is consequently focused on a research of status of nurses? resuscitation knowledge. An investigation was executed based on research which was composed of a questionnaire, an observation and an internal audit. The goal of the work was to find out whether nurses were familiar with the cardiopulmonary resuscitation procedures and further to ascertain whether nurses adhered to the principles of cardiopulmonary resuscitation. To match the above goals hypotheses were set, i.e. hypotheses being engaged in nurses? knowledge concerning the resuscitation. Those hypotheses were confirmed in term of the theoretical viewpoint. However, they were disconfirmed in term of the practical viewpoint. The nurses know the theoretical resuscitation procedures and aids very well but they aren?t able to utilize this knowledge practically. The hypothesis was confirmed that the nurses keep the aids applied for resuscitation at their disposal. Appropriate results were worked up into graphical appearance by help of charts. Information resulting from this work will provide service to management of the Subsequent Care Hospital Hospice Horaždovice s.r.o1. Based on those findings, the resuscitation standard was worked up which should improve the nurses? knowledge of resuscitation. The biggest shortcomings were discovered in the area of breathing practice and airways safeguarding. At the same time, the regular nurses training of resuscitation will be better focused thereon in this hospital. Just big shorts were found out in the practical area of resuscitation performance. 1
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ACCULTURATION OF INDIVIDUAL WITH BEHAVIOUR DISORDER - PROGRAMME "BOROUK"
NÁPRAVNÍKOVÁ, Lenka
Socialization of an individual with behavioural disorder {--} programme ,,Borouk University Decree (Diploma) Work Abstract The aim of the thesis is to monitor situations of clients with problems of behavioural disorder, who was allowed from a hospital and protective training in Educational Institution and Canteen {\clqq}Husův dům`` in Dvůr Králové na Labem, and an evaluation of the socializational programme {\clqq}Borouk``. In a practical part of the thesis the author chose a quatitative research, in which she analysed data of clients allowed from 2001 to 2005. The programme {\clqq}Borouk`` is evaluated on the basis of data about resocialization of those clients. There is a case study enclosed in the text. In the closing part of the thesis, the programme {\clqq}Borouk`` is evaluated as a suitable programme, which helps clients with the behavioural disorder to socialize. The results show that a wide range of aspects of lifes of a group of examined clients were improved. In spite of their suitable integration and related elimination of negative social phenomenons, it is necessary to provide the clients with behavioural disorder with lifelong assistance and support. Diploma work supervisor: Author: Jiří Hartl, M. A. Bc. Lenka Nápravníková (Personal signature (Personal signature attached {--} illegible) attached {--} illegible) České Budějovice 2007
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