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New regulations on the coordination of social security in the EU - basic principles and coordination of sickness benefits
Janalík, Václav ; Koldinská, Kristina (advisor) ; Štefko, Martin (referee)
It has been almost one year since the new Regulations No 883/2004 and 987/2009 came into force on 1.5.2010. These regulations replaced the former Regulations No 1408/71 and 574/72, which had been laying down the rules for coordination of the national social security systems for almost 40 years. As the extent of issue is relatively huge I have focused only on some aspects of coordination. The first chapter concerns the general concept of coordination and the sources of coordination law. It also includes the detailed description of personal and material scope of regulations. One part of this chapter is dealing also with some of the new concepts included in the regulation. The second chapter describes the basic social security coordination principles, ie. the principle of equal treatment, the principle of single applicable legislation, the principle of exporting the benefits and the aggregation principle. In addition to these four basic principles mentioned above new rule for the assimilation of facts is described. This is in fact a new principle, previously applied only on the basis of case-law. The third chapter focuses on organizational aspect at both EU and national levels. There are lists of all relevant bodies included together with description of their roles and responsibilities. The fourth chapter...
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Social security and legal protection connected to maternity in the Czech Republic and the European Union
Balvínová, Petra ; Štangová, Věra (advisor) ; Vysokajová, Margerita (referee)
Social security and legal protection connected to maternity in the Czech Republic and the European Union The purpose of this master's degree thesis is to give a comprehensive overview of the current situation for pregnant women, women on maternity leave and parents on parental leave, including the protection of their rights provided by the employment laws in the Czech Republic and the European Union. The thesis is composed of an introduction, the main text and a general summary. The main text is divided into two parts. The first part deals with Czech legislation, covering all of its aspects related to maternity. It starts with development of maternity and parental benefits in Czechoslovakia and in the Czech Republic, but then focuses on the current legislation, mainly on the Sickness Insurance Act (maternity benefits, compensation benefits in pregnancy and maternity), State Social Support Act (parental benefits, maternity grants) and the Labour Code (maternity and parental leave, protection of women at work, etc.). The second part deals with European law and its impact on the national laws of the member states. It also compares national legislation of member states regarding these matters. This part covers the development of social policy issues at the European level and continues discussing current...
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Evaluation of social reform impact on non-insurable social benefits
Sprengerová, Alena ; Kotrusová, Miriam (advisor) ; Kotíková, Jaromíra (referee)
The diploma work "Evaluation of the impact of welfare reform in the area of non-insurance social welfare" is about one of the parts of Social Security in the Czech Republic about area of benefits whose claim is not conditional on participation in insurance. The focus is on the legislative creation and organizational structure ensuring this instrument of the social policy. Because of it the basic of the diploma work is the creation of the political processes, mainly their implementation and evaluation. There are characterized the development and current status of state social assistance, material poverty and benefits for people with disabilities. An analyze of legislative changes that this area has undergone in the context of social reform which started in 2011 is the part of the diploma work. There is the characterization of the process of implementation reforms into practice and it is made their evaluation in the connection with the organization, technical support and legitimacy benefits systems. Resources for diploma work were a combination of primary and secondary data. The base is consisting mainly from professional literature and the relevant legislation. Actual information in which are considered changes is taken from press releases, time series and conclusion from the survey. The methods...
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The support of families with children till the age of seven in the 21st century in the Czech Republic
Zmeková, Klára ; Munková, Gabriela (advisor) ; Kotous, Jan (referee)
The support of families with children till the age of seven in the 21st century in the Czech Republic The topic of the thesis is the support of families with children till the age of seven in the 21st century in the Czech Republic. The main objective is to summarize the possibilities of state and private sector. Because the family, especially the association among parents and their children, has an irreplaceable importance for all the society. It is interesting how much has the support changed in the recent years. Considering the fact that the society has entered a new millennium, a lot of people were expecting, with more than ten years after the Velvet Revolution, some reversal, or an evolution. During the last thirteen years, there happened many very important events, such as the accession to the European Union or the intervention of the so-called global financial crisis (thanks to which the social solidarity has become more than necessary). Over the whole period, eight governments of two political parties and one caretaker government had been changed in the Czech Republic. The left replaced the right, the impact of individual political views was of a different power. It is clear that the direction of legislators' thinking affects the society and vice versa. The thesis is divided into seven...
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Social security of disabled persons
Šmelhausová, Michaela ; Štefko, Martin (advisor) ; Vysokajová, Margerita (referee)
The purpose of this thesis is to analyze the social protection of handicapped persons and its legal regulations in the social law of Czech Republic, the evaluation of the actuality and quality of the current settings of the social benefits and their valuation, with the focus on the benefit for care. This thesis is divided to three chapters. First chapter is introductory and defines the social security system itself. Furthermore, the first chapter introduces the history of the social security law in Europe and Czech Republic as well. The second chapter is focused on the specific benefits for physically and mentally disabled persons in accordance with the law 329/2011 Sb., of administration of the social security benefits for handicapped persons, which modulates the benefits to two parts; mobility benefit and benefit for the medical instruments. This law also includes the specification of the different levels of the identification cards for the handicapped persons. This part also concludes the current legal regulations, entitlement for benefits, the hearings and height of the allotted benefits. Along is in this chapter described the division and specification of the different levels of the special identification cards for handicapped, as described above, however with detailed benefits connected with...
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Liability in Public Health Insurance System in the Czech Republic
Kops, Richard ; Salač, Josef (advisor) ; Švestka, Jiří (referee)
MMGGRR.. RRIICCHHAARRDD KKOOPPSS OODDPPOOVVĚĚDDNNOOSSTT ZZAA ŠŠKKOODDUU VV SSYYSSTTÉÉMMUU VVEEŘŘEEJJNNÉÉHHOO ZZDDRRAAVVOOTTNNÍÍHHOO PPOOJJIIŠŠTTĚĚNNÍÍ VV ČČEESSKKÉÉ RREEPPUUBBLLIICCEE RRIIGGOORRÓÓZZNNÍÍ PPRRÁÁCCEE AAbbssttrraacctt iinn EEnngglliisshh The thesis is based on an explanation of the main legal principles of payment of medical services via public funds - public health insurance, and demonstrates various possibilities of application of liability. Responsibility springing from the Civil Code is compared with a special institute of compensation (reimbursement) of the costs paid for health services due to the unlawful action against the insured, in order to stress the subsidiarity of the Civil Code and to outline the practical difficulties of interpretation. Liability and the compensation mentioned above are being analyzed in general at first and more deeply afterwards, always tied to some of the benefits in kinds - allowances of the public health insurance system. Although the author collides and struggles with the imperfections of existing legislation or its interpretation, he tries to make comprehensive, clear and practical tool for reader to make its own opinion if faced with these issues in practice.
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The system of the social support in the Czech Republic - purpose and development
Klejnová, Kateřina ; Štangová, Věra (advisor) ; Zemanová, Jana (referee)
This theses deals with the subject area of social support. In twelve chapters, seeks a comprehensive approach to the problems associated with the Act no. 117/1995 Coll., On state social support, as amended, together with other relevant legislation. Thirteenth chapter shows differences in selected models of social policy that creates the conditions for social trends and priorities of social assistance in the state. The aim of this study was to analyze the wide variety of subject state social support, while trying to find an appropriate way related sources which illustrate the deeper meaning of this institute. Through analysis of relevant documents has been the formation of a complex form of comments on the law on state social support in the form, which is still legal in the scientific community are missing. At the same time during processing work we managed to point to some small legal errors made by the legislator in creating the law on state social support committed. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Social protection of persons with disabilities
Kuběnová, Magdaléna ; Zemanová, Jana (advisor) ; Štefko, Martin (referee)
Social protection of persons with disabilities My thesis treats social protection of persons with disabilities. The purpose of the thesis is to analyse the Czech and French legislation in the field of social security of person with disabilities. The thesis is composed of four sections. The first section which is divided into two chapters is dedicated to generalities - the first chapter gives a theoretic definition of the handicap and persons with disabilities. The second chapter investigates the protection of person with disabilities from the point of view of the international law and European Union's law that represent the foundation of the Czech and French legal system. The second section which is divided into five chapters analyses the Czech legal order. The third chapter provides an outline of Czech legal definition of relevant terms. The next chapter describes assessment of health, which is provided by Medical Assessment Service. The fifth chapter treats social insurance's and state social support's security benefits. The sixth chapter look at security benefits which are provided by the social assistance system. It consists of three subchapters where the first one treats the care allowance, the procedure and social services. The next subchapter described the mobility allowance, the allowance...
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Proceedings Relating to Pension Insurance
Pešulová, Anita ; Vysokajová, Margerita (advisor) ; Zemanová, Jana (referee)
The aim of my work is to highlight the significant changes to the pension insurance legislation, including the rules governing the procedure before administrative bodies and courts. Hereat, I try to lay most emphasis on the amended legislation effective as of January 1, 2010, which has brought the most far-reaching changes in the proceedings in pension insurance matters since 1991, when Act No. 582/1991 Coll., on Organization and Implementation of Social Security, came into force. I have broken down the work into two main parts: Part I deal with the substantive aspect of pension insurance. Although the theme of my work is: "Proceedings in matters of pension insurance scheme", I thought it important to integrate its creation, development, term definition, and description of social security law system, which comprises the pension insurance scheme. Then, in Part II, after review of the material enactment, I get to the principal theme of my work, where I first outline how the concept of proceedings is defined in the literature and then I define the rules under which the administrative authorities shall act in their decisions. The next part is devoted to the judicial review proceedings where I first describe the development of administrative justice in the selected European countries and also in our country....
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