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Zdravotní a sociální aspekty práce v privátním sexbyznysu
ONDRÁŠEK, Stanislav
Currently, private sex business is a quickly expanding but only hardly accessible part of sex business. Working in sex business in general means a number of severe risks and impacts that the persons providing sexual services have to deal with on a daily basis and that significantly impact their health and social lives. The presented dissertation focuses on selected health and social aspects of working in private sex business. The main objectives of the dissertation were: 1. To analyze if women working in private sex business are socially excluded and if yes then how such exclusion manifests; 2. To analyze the factors impacting continuing doing sex work or entering the legal labor market; 3. Analyze preventive health measures that the target group takes; 4. Finding out to which extent women working in private sex business receive social support from their environment. A partial objective of the dissertation was to analyze the development of private sex services in the South Bohemian Region and in Prague. The objectives were approached by combining qualitative and quantitative research strategies and methodological approaches. The survey was partially conducted as part of the project called " Životní styl žen v privátním sexbyznysu a jejich (sebe)reflexe" [Lifestyle of women in private sex business and their (self)reflection] that was financially supported by the Grant Agency of the University of South Bohemia under the evidence number GAJU No. 029/2016/S. The qualitative data was collected via interviews in combination with the biographical-narrative technique and semi-structured interviews. The quantitative data was collected via a questionnaire and using the standardized Duke-UNC Functional Social Support Questionnaire (FSSQ). The basic sample consisted of female sex workers in the South Bohemian Region and Prague (N=37). The comparative sample for analyzing social support consisted of street sex workers (N=40). The gained results were then processed by using qualitative and statistical analytical methods. The qualitative part of the research shows that private female sex workers are often confronted to a certain degree with social isolation manifested by a distorted or reduced social network. The results also show that in order to prevent sexually transmitted diseases they use protection; however, based on the client or surcharge they do not use protection. The analysis of subjective factors impacting remaining in sex business show that they perceive sex work as a job that gives them freedom. Such freedom is however impacted by rationalization of sex workers. A common identified feature of private female sex workers is a distorted view of legal work due to negative or lacking experience. A subjective and at the same time objective factor is also the financial aspect, in which sex business provides high and fast earnings. The objective factors are education and limited or non-existent practice on the legal labor market. Based on the analysis of quantitative data, the length of being active in sex business is statistically significant to the extent of social support that sex workers receive. There was a statistically significant difference between street sex workers who receive less social support than private sex workers. The dissertation provides insight into the issue of private sex business which is a very seldomly researched topic. The results of the dissertation should not be generalized due to a non-representative research sample but they can be used by organizations working with the target group to specifically provide expert help and intervention. The results also can be used for further research studies in the area of providing sex services/sex business.
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Analysis of sex education lessons on schools in Liberec region
Buriánková, Lucie ; Drda Morávková, Alena (advisor) ; Šolc, Roman (referee)
This diploma thesis is focused to the analysis of sexual education on high schools in Liberec region. The most part of the diploma thesis is composed by the questionnaire survey which was perfomed on two comprehensive schools, two secondary schools and two vocational schools. The research attended the students of the third school classes only (18-19 years old). The questionnaire survey was focused to the students knowledge and attitude towards the sexual education. I have defined 9 hypothesis based on the research which were statistically analyzed after that. It appears that the students of comprehensive schools have better knowledges than the students from other secondary/vocational schools and that the knowledges are different among the boys and girls. The congizance of sexual education generally appear as good. The teachers paying attention to this topic during the lessons because they consider the theme important as well as the students. On the other hand the survey revealed that the students did not learn any news during the school lessons in this respect which they know more likely from the Internet. It shows importance to integrate the sexual lessons to the primary schools rather that. Key words: sexual education, contraception, sexually transmitted infection, questionnaire survey.
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