|
|
The occupation of Louny area in the La Tene period (evaluation and grounds for new research)
Grolmusová, Adéla ; Frank Danielisová, Alžběta (advisor) ; Košnar, Lubomír (referee)
The thesis focuses on reviewing the excavations from Počedělice between the years 1988-1989, during which two settlement objects from the break of the La Tene period and the Early Roman period (LT D2b/ R A) were identified. Tangible and intangible finds were further analysed and evaluated, such as ground sunken homes, ceramic fragments, daubings, osteological package, a furnace and an iron object. The second part of the thesis focuses on structure of the settlements and the burials in the eastern part of Louny area. It also outlines the current state of research and the basis for the future research. The second part also presents a created catalogue of sites dated in the break of the La Tene period and the Early Roman period in the discussed region.
|
|
|
Adaptabilita sídelní struktury suburbánního prostředí
Jenčková, Barbora
The free landscape of the suburban area still creates space for the formation of new settlement structures. Some new constructions in the perimeter of large cities arise in relation to existing settlements in response to demand in a settlement or region, but many are almost independent of local conditions and needs. While a new monofunctional housing development is being developed at the margins of the original municipalities, industrial and logistic areas are being formed in the open countryside, which significantly influence the landscape and the image of settlements. In particular, these are areas and objects of over-local use, the emergence of which is determined by need in a global context and which are linked to the existence of over-local transport infrastructure. In the perimeter of the city of Brno, the links between new structures and existing settlements, the extent of the benefits of new interventions or the weakening of existing settlement structures by these interventions and the adaptability of original and new settlement structures in relation to these phenomena are examined.
|
|
|
Elasticita sídelní struktury a rozvoj sídel do krajiny: podíl zastavěného území a zastavitelných ploch v krajině
Jenčková, Barbora
The settlement structure undergoes a permanent change. Urbanization has been accompanied by gradual expansion of settlements into the landscape. In metropolitan areas, an increased demand for development areas creates pressure for identifying further plots to build at the expense of undeveloped landscape. The extent of existing urbanization around a metropolis is often not directly dependent on the natural conditions and morphology of the area, the distance and the relation to the metropolitan center being decisive. Settlements are forced to cope with change. An essential property of settlement structures is therefore adaptability. The elasticity of the settlement structure is therefore presented as a value that allows responding to changes. On the basis of theoretical conclusions, verified through case studies, the properties and characteristics of elastic settlement structures will be determined.
|
|
|
Elasticita jako určující faktor přirozené obnovy sídelní struktury
Jenčková, Barbora
The contemporary transformation of settlements and landscapes follows the transformation of lifestyle, the relationship of man to the landscape. The relationship to the soil as a source of livelihood disappears, the attitude of the inhabitants to the forms of settlements changes. Built area is expanding extensively, the scale and forms of settlement are changing, neoplasms have been written into the structure without any relation to the territory. Relations in the territory that create the properties of living structures are lost. The development of settlements in relation to the landscape recorded in the monitored period at least two problematic phases - the transformation of the land structure in the post-war period, and the last period of approximately 25 years, when there is a significant suburbanization. The way of spatial planning is signed on the form of landscape and settlement. It is therefore necessary to emphasize the creation of mutual relations, preservation of the landscape as irreplaceable value. Probably the traditional model of settlement provides a binding structure that has a sufficient elasticity for changing conditions. This hypothesis will be verified by the analysis of the functionality of the settlement structure, the case study focuses on the area of Židlochovice. The results should be compared with examples of other settlements in a similar cultural circuit.
|
|
|
Changes of settlement structures of Hořovice region in middle ages
Taibl, Pavel ; Štefan, Ivo (advisor) ; Hasil, Jan (referee)
The aim of the bachelor work is a basic settlement-historic settlement pattern characteristic of changes Horovitz region from 6th to 15th century. Emphasis is placed on archaeological receivable transformation of rural settlements and the network of central sites. The starting point is the evaluation of surface collections, detector and geophysical survey and archaeological excavations of a medieval settlement on the land village Suchomasty (district Beroun), which took place 2010. Besides the analysis of the transformation of the residential complex work provides a basic idea of the development of ceramic production in this unprospect region. Knowledge of the wider context of settlement is based on a search of existing archaeological activities and analytical surface collections in selected areas in which students were involved ÚPA FF UK. Reviews of written sources is partly based on the upcoming work by dr. D. Kalhous. Findings of the study are compared with the existing concept of transformation of rural settlements in the Czech Kingdom. Key words middle ages, Horovitz region, settlement structure, ceraramic findings, settlements, hillforts, medieval transformation
|
|
|
The occupation of Louny area in the La Tene period (evaluation and grounds for new research)
Grolmusová, Adéla ; Frank Danielisová, Alžběta (advisor) ; Košnar, Lubomír (referee)
The thesis focuses on reviewing the excavations from Počedělice between the years 1988-1989, during which two settlement objects from the break of the La Tene period and the Early Roman period (LT D2b/ R A) were identified. Tangible and intangible finds were further analysed and evaluated, such as ground sunken homes, ceramic fragments, daubings, osteological package, a furnace and an iron object. The second part of the thesis focuses on structure of the settlements and the burials in the eastern part of Louny area. It also outlines the current state of research and the basis for the future research. The second part also presents a created catalogue of sites dated in the break of the La Tene period and the Early Roman period in the discussed region.
|
|
|
Development of settlement and inhabitants of Lipno region before the dam construction
KOUBOVÁ, Jolana
The thesis deals with the settlement and inhabitants development in Lipno region within the frame of historical geographyy. The introduction part is focused on geographical description of the examined region and its demarcation. Further chapters are focused on space structures of inhabitants, the timeline and other geographical and histrorical connections and linkage. Final part of the thesis is dedicated to settlement changes created by the construction and existence of the Lipno dam. The target of the thesis is to provide a complex view to the settlement development in the region in context of development of inhabitants and geographical and historical changes happening in the region. The bachelor thesis has been procesed according to the archive materials, field research, historical and recent maps, cadastral maps and aerial photographs. GIS ? geographical information system has also been used while creating the thesis.
|
|
| |
guest ::
