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Detached house near Litomyšl
Simon, Matěj ; Kolář, Radim (referee) ; Jelínek, Petr (advisor)
The aim of this Bachelor’s thesis is to design a two-storey, single-family, near-zero-energy house, located in Čistá u Litomyšle. The thesis has two parts. The first part presents architectural and structural design, comprised of technical drawings, fire safety design and building physics. The second part presents a detailed design of sanitary installations a concept design of all the other building services and energy performance certificate. The house is located on a flat plot. It has a gabled roof with a dormer, a pitched green roof over a car shelter and a garden storage connected on the northern side. The ground floor comprises of an entrance, a guest room, a bathroom, a utility room, a living room with a kitchen and a pantry. The private zone is located on the first floor. It is made of a master bedroom with a walk-in closet, an office, two bedrooms, a bathroom, and a laundry room. The vertical structures are made of sand lime bricks, external walls are insulated with Twinner panels- EPS covered by a layer of MW. The roof in insulated with PIR. The horizontal structures are made of cast-in-place reinforced concrete. The house has a foundation slab insulated with foam-glass gravel. The main heat source of the house is an air-water heat pump, supplemented by a stove in the main living area and electric heating elements for hot water. The house is mechanically ventilated by a unit with heat recovery. There are photovoltaic panels installed on the roof. Rainwater is collected from the roof and stored for use in flushing and irrigation. Wastewater is treated by a household wastewater treatment plant, and it is infiltrated on site.
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