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Single-family house
Minár, Ján ; Kolář, Radim (referee) ; Struhala, Karel (advisor)
The aim of this bachelor’s thesis is to design a nearly zero-energy detached house. The first section of the thesis focuses on documentation for building permission, while the second section addresses building services as its main topic. Within the first section, assessments related to fire safety, daylight, acoustic properties, and thermal parameters are included. The house is located in the suburbs of Prague on a level plot and is designed as a two-story house with a pair of mono-pitched roofs. Reinforced concrete foundation strips form the basis of its structure. Aerated concrete blocks are used for the construction of partition walls, load-bearing walls, and the floor structure. The living room and kitchen are situated on the first story, intended to serve as the social area of the house. The private area comprises a master bedroom with a walk-in closet and its own bathroom. The second story houses three bedrooms and another bathroom, serving as a private area. In the second section, I have created a conceptual plan that addresses cooling, the heating system, harnessing energy from photovoltaic panels, effective rainwater management within the plot, wastewater treatment, and electric installations. My primary focus was on designing the ventilation system with a heat recovery unit. For both heating and cooling needs, I chose an air-water heat pump. For heating, I designed a floor heating system complemented by electric towel radiators to ensure optimal comfort in both bathrooms. Fancoil units provide cooling. Additionally, the documentation includes the Building's Energy Performance Certificate, providing an overview of the building's energy efficiency.
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