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Possible critical situations in adolescents´ manners under the influence of narcotic
ŘEHOŘ, Vladislav
Juvenility is the age full of crises. Young people make essential decisions in moments when they don´t know what is right or wrong, their bodies and minds change. Adolescence is the time when childhood ends and young people become adults. Some of young people can start take drugs because drugs {\clqq}help`` them to forget their problems that the life brings, drugs give them the illusion of peace and happiness. Many scientists say that juveniles can taste bad things, they want to be respected by other young people at schools or in their neighbourhood. Drugs cam harm a lot in this age {--} their application leads to health, psychical and social problems for the future life. This is the reason why World Health Organization has prepared an important document called Programme HEALTH 21. For this reason WHO has declared to decrease the number of children and adolescents who use drugs and it will be good if children and young people don´t use drugs at all. It is necessary to prepare effective primary preventive programmes that are realised by many institutions (Department of Education, Department of Social Issue and Labour, state administration, schools and non-profit organisations). The aim of primary preventive programmes is to lead young people to a healthy lifestyle without drugs. The goal of my work was to find out if primary preventive programmes, that are realised in South Bohemia, respect the needs of Programme HEALTH 21 and how many young people are addicted to legal or illegal drugs and what is the number of young people who commit crimes under the influence of drugs. Primary preventive programmes respect the ideas of Programme HEALTH 21 {--} this is a cooperation of many institutions and South Bohemian region uses its money for primary preventive programmes. The number of drug addicts is the same like in other parts of the Czech Republic but young people in South Bohemia use more heroin, medicines without prescription and volatile substances {--} these are the most dangerous drugs. It may be the main reason to innovate primary preventive programmes. Juveniles addicted to drugs commit crimes but their number has decreased since 2003.
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