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DEEP STABILIZING MUSCLES
ŘEHŮŘKOVÁ, Markéta
The topic of this bachelor thesis is a deep stabilization system. The system consists of muscles which stabilize the backbone while at rest or in motion. A dysfunction of the deep stabilization system is one of many potential causes of vertebrogenic disorders and a targeted affecting of the deep stabilization system of the backbone is a fundamental therapeutic method in treatment of back pain. The purpose of the first part of this thesis was to process information available in literature about this issue. The theoretical part of this thesis contains information about the anatomy, function, examination options and some principles and methods of therapeutic affecting of the deep stabilization system. The purpose of the research part of this thesis was to select suitable clients for effective treatment of the deep stabilization system and practical verification of the individual examination and therapeutic methods used in physiotherapy to treat vertebrogenic disorders. The practical part of this bachelor thesis uses methods of qualitative research and case studies. The research was conducted in an outpatient department of the rehabilitation ward of the hospital in Blansko. The tested group consisted of three female patients with vertebrogenic disorders who were monitored for several months. The results have been processed in form of case reports. After their deep stabilization systems were affected all the patients have reported improvement of the disorder and reduction of pain; the patients learned to breathe correctly and to activate their deep stabilization muscles, including strengthening and relaxation of the pelvic bottom and autotherapy exercises. The treatment was completed with a final examination which demonstrated that the care of the patients´ deep stabilization systems effectively reduced their symptoms, which means that the purpose of the research part of this thesis has been fulfilled. This bachelor thesis may be used in clinical physiotherapeutic practice.

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