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Study of dielectric relaxation in PCB substrates and cable insulation
Ježík, Jan ; Brzobohatý, Jaromír (referee) ; Běťák, Petr (advisor)
This study investigates relaxation polarization in some dielectric components of tester UNISPOT S40 developed by company UNITES Systems a.s. Relaxation polarization in the PCB substrates and in tester’s cable insulation causes undesirable deceleration of some test steps. Relaxation polarization in selected PCB substrates and various cables are examined by method of dielectric relaxation spectroscopy in the frequency domain and by measurement of polarization or depolarization current.
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Úloha osy PD-1/PD-L1 při infekci \kur{Borrelia burgdorferi} u myší
PALOUNKOVÁ, Anna
Borrelia burgdorferi, the causative agent of Lyme disease, induces upregulation of inhibitory immune checkpoint PD-L1 in mice. We studied if the blockade of PD-1/PD-L1 axis by neutralizing antibodies influences the proliferation of T lymphocytes and cytokine milieu in imunological synapsis between murine dendritic cells and T cells in vitro.
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Dendritic cells and autoimmune diseases with a view to type 1 diabetes mellitus
Chrástová, Iveta ; Štechová, Kateřina (advisor) ; Krulová, Magdaléna (referee)
Dendritic cells (DC) are professional antigen-presenting cells (APC) that play an essential role in the induction of immune responses. DCs develop from CD34+ hematopoietic stem cells in bone marrow and their role is uptake, processing and presentation of antigens to T cells. DCs can be divided into two distinct subset of cells, myeloid a plasmacytoid DCs. Myeloid DCs (mDC) develop from hematopoietic cells in the presence of GM-CSF and TNF-α or from monocytes in the culture with GM-CSF and IL-4, then with CD40L they mature and produce a large number of IL-12, which is important in driving CD4+ T cell to type Th1. The development of pDC is CD40L and IL-3 dependent and Flt3-L supports this process as well. The essential role of pDC is that they secrete a large amounts of type I IFN in the responses to viruses and so they maintain the antiviral stage. To recognize the viruses pDC express Toll-like receptors 7/9. DCs have on the surface also other groups of receptors, e.g. C-type lectin-like receptors, RIG-I-like receptors and NOD-like receptors. They play the role in the various diseases, mostly autoimmune diseases, in which the immune system recognizes self tissues and activates against them the immune response. Dendritic cells function is that they are competent to activate T cells, in the most cases...
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Dendritic cells and autoimmune diseases with a view to type 1 diabetes mellitus
Chrástová, Iveta ; Štechová, Kateřina (advisor) ; Krulová, Magdaléna (referee)
Dendritic cells (DC) are professional antigen-presenting cells (APC) that play an essential role in the induction of immune responses. DCs develop from CD34+ hematopoietic stem cells in bone marrow and their role is uptake, processing and presentation of antigens to T cells. DCs can be divided into two distinct subset of cells, myeloid a plasmacytoid DCs. Myeloid DCs (mDC) develop from hematopoietic cells in the presence of GM-CSF and TNF-α or from monocytes in the culture with GM-CSF and IL-4, then with CD40L they mature and produce a large number of IL-12, which is important in driving CD4+ T cell to type Th1. The development of pDC is CD40L and IL-3 dependent and Flt3-L supports this process as well. The essential role of pDC is that they secrete a large amounts of type I IFN in the responses to viruses and so they maintain the antiviral stage. To recognize the viruses pDC express Toll-like receptors 7/9. DCs have on the surface also other groups of receptors, e.g. C-type lectin-like receptors, RIG-I-like receptors and NOD-like receptors. They play the role in the various diseases, mostly autoimmune diseases, in which the immune system recognizes self tissues and activates against them the immune response. Dendritic cells function is that they are competent to activate T cells, in the most cases...
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Study of dielectric relaxation in PCB substrates and cable insulation
Ježík, Jan ; Brzobohatý, Jaromír (referee) ; Běťák, Petr (advisor)
This study investigates relaxation polarization in some dielectric components of tester UNISPOT S40 developed by company UNITES Systems a.s. Relaxation polarization in the PCB substrates and in tester’s cable insulation causes undesirable deceleration of some test steps. Relaxation polarization in selected PCB substrates and various cables are examined by method of dielectric relaxation spectroscopy in the frequency domain and by measurement of polarization or depolarization current.
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