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HV grid model in PSCAD
Tomšů, Vojtěch ; Ptáček, Michal (referee) ; Kopička, Marek (advisor)
This thesis deals with the issue of computer modelling and electroenergetic calculations. The first part focuses on the description of the PSCAD program and selected competitive software. There are listed main characteristics, usage and subsequently the overall comparison of the programs with potential use in electroenergetic industry. It also lists the basics of PSCAD and description of its working environment. Another section deals with the calculation of parameters of overhead lines, transmision lines substitute with pi-section and the process of pi-section phasor diagram construction. In the next part, there is a model of HV grid in the form of pi-section. As reference values for simulation were used values from exercise of the subject Distribution of electric energy. Output values obtained from the simulation in PSCAD were used to create a phasor diagram in Matlab. The last part focuses on the issue of calculating the natural power, cascade and parallel sections sorting and a simple case of three-phase fault.
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NQR spectroscopy - design of measurement methods
Procházka, Michal ; Bartušek, Karel (referee) ; Steinbauer, Miloslav (advisor)
Nuclear quadropole spectroscopy is a modern analytical method for detecting specific solid state materials, e.g. explosives, drugs etc. It uses phenomenon of atomic nucleus called nuclear quadrupole moment. NQR method is very similar to common nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) that is why major principles are explained using NMR. The thesis deals with basic principle of NQR, its usage for explosives detection and also detection of other chemical compounds and many other useful applications. The thesis deals with specific circuit design, techniques for sufficient sensitivity, impedance matching and circuit isolation. Practical part consists of simulations as well as designs of a few impedance transformers, pi-networks, and coils. Also experimental probe was created. In the last part, NQR workplace was assembled and a few chemical compounds were detected. These were KClO3, NaClO3 and NaNO2 . Finally minimum detectable amount of potassium chlorate as the strongest signal of these was determined.
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HV grid model in PSCAD
Tomšů, Vojtěch ; Ptáček, Michal (referee) ; Kopička, Marek (advisor)
This thesis deals with the issue of computer modelling and electroenergetic calculations. The first part focuses on the description of the PSCAD program and selected competitive software. There are listed main characteristics, usage and subsequently the overall comparison of the programs with potential use in electroenergetic industry. It also lists the basics of PSCAD and description of its working environment. Another section deals with the calculation of parameters of overhead lines, transmision lines substitute with pi-section and the process of pi-section phasor diagram construction. In the next part, there is a model of HV grid in the form of pi-section. As reference values for simulation were used values from exercise of the subject Distribution of electric energy. Output values obtained from the simulation in PSCAD were used to create a phasor diagram in Matlab. The last part focuses on the issue of calculating the natural power, cascade and parallel sections sorting and a simple case of three-phase fault.
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NQR spectroscopy - design of measurement methods
Procházka, Michal ; Bartušek, Karel (referee) ; Steinbauer, Miloslav (advisor)
Nuclear quadropole spectroscopy is a modern analytical method for detecting specific solid state materials, e.g. explosives, drugs etc. It uses phenomenon of atomic nucleus called nuclear quadrupole moment. NQR method is very similar to common nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) that is why major principles are explained using NMR. The thesis deals with basic principle of NQR, its usage for explosives detection and also detection of other chemical compounds and many other useful applications. The thesis deals with specific circuit design, techniques for sufficient sensitivity, impedance matching and circuit isolation. Practical part consists of simulations as well as designs of a few impedance transformers, pi-networks, and coils. Also experimental probe was created. In the last part, NQR workplace was assembled and a few chemical compounds were detected. These were KClO3, NaClO3 and NaNO2 . Finally minimum detectable amount of potassium chlorate as the strongest signal of these was determined.
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